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Written by: Beth Davies-Stofka

The changing nature of Christian acceptance of gay people into the sacraments of marriage and ordination has evoked comparisons with the early and ongoing struggles of women. While many Christians turn to the Bible for support of their view that God has condemned homosexual acts, many scholars and theologians read the Bible with fresh eyes, discovering new ways of understanding what the Bible says about sexuality. Some denominations have adopted the official view that there is nothing inherently sinful about homosexuality, and the Episcopal Church of the United States of America has ordained an openly gay bishop. Biblical scholars such as Phyllis Trible and theologians such as Mona West have developed fresh ways of understanding sexuality and relationship in the context of Christian teaching. The contributions of gay and lesbian Christians continue to contribute to a fuller understanding of God and the gospel's message.

Study Questions:
1.     Are “liberal” and “conservative” Christians categorized this way because of their political views? Explain.
2.     Why is there no consensus about the role of women within the Church?
3.     Who practices celibacy within Christianity? Why?
4.     Is homosexual practice acceptable welcome within the Christian tradition? Are homosexual leaders accepted? Explain.