Narcissus Without Echo

If I find myself spending this summer shirtless and posing for photographs, I’ll have Justice Antonin Scalia — no relation to my editor, although I’ve told friends otherwise — to thank. Yesterday, while counsel were delivering their oral arguments for and against the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, Scalia asked, “Why not mandate health club membership?”

That got me thinking. I remain a member in good standing of L.A. Fitness. Every month, the club withdraws $30 from my checking account. Yet I haven’t stepped foot inside the place since fall of ’10. Like all those insured Americans who never manage to get sick or hurt, and who never need Viagra or Wellbutrin or extensive dental work, I’m paying into the system and seeing no benefit. Rather than let my monthly fee cover some non-payer’s time on the racquetball court or the eliptical machine, I decided, yesterday evening, to get my money’s worth.

Oh, all right — there’s another reason. Remember the woman I alluded to in my essay on the transformative power of grief? Well, we had a rematch, which ended even worse than the first. Not that I’m planning some male version of the revenge diet. In any circumstances, revenge is vulgar; in these, it’s unwarranted and worse, impossible. The woman was young. How young? Young enough to have mistaken me, briefly, for Lord Byron. Young enough that I carry the blame for my own undoing. Young enough, finally, that no matter how many reverse curls I end up doing, she’ll still look perky, to a Kim Cattral-ish degree, when I’m figuring out Charon’s tip.

What the situation demands is a simple self-respect transfusion. Treating my body to a restoration campaign, such as cities devote to their historic buildings, should do the trick. I’m not naturally imposing; indeed, that’s what makes these transformations seem so magical. In my late 30s, I plumped my neck to 18 inches and shrank my waist to 29. Remembering myself at 13, with the spare tire that earned me the nickname “sausage,” and glasses thick enough to fry ants through, I would think, “Only in America.”

But it ain’t morning in America. I turned 40 this past January — that makes it halftime, at best. When I grew my beard, I noticed the right side and the chin were shot through with gray — grizzled, by God! Every day since then, I’ve checked the mirror, expecting to find I’ve sprouted a gut, lost inches in height to osteoperosis, or that my pectoral muscles have begun softening into breasts.

But, somehow, last week, when I surrendered to the first stirrings of the workout bug, neither pushups, nor parallel bar dips, nor stomach crunches nor neck bridges caused me to dissolve into a puddle of senescence. In fact, after only a few days, I noticed a subtle improvement in my physique: angles and bulges emerging where once only lines and empty space had been. In his last years, the Duke of Marlborough was fond of pointing to Kneller’s portrait of his youthful self and telling visitors, “Now that was a man!” For those of us who aren’t Dorian Gray, that’s about as good a deal as can be hoped for. It was the hope of securing an image I might carry in my head on the slow slide to the grave that made Justice Scalia, for once, sound sage.

For those who live on Mars, L.A. Fitness is a nice, middle-of-the-road kind of gym — neither chi-chi nor ghetto, dominated neither by fanatics nor laggards. A democratic spirit governs the place: tottering seniors and boisterous frat rats, club owners and airport baggage handlers, all share space politely like leopards and kids. This is particularly true at night, I’ve noticed, which is when I followed my vision to the outlet on Scottsdale and McDowell. When I arrived, at about 10:30, the scanner wouldn’t beep when I scanned the bar code on the tab I wear on my keychain. The pantherlike young man behind the desk took it from me, tried scanning it himself, then handed it back with a frown.

“This thing must be ancient,” he said. “Stop by on your way out. I’ll get you a new one.”

An ancient tab for an ancient patron made a horrible kind of sense. But damned if stepping past the desk into the main workout room didn’t rejuvenate me. Clean and brilliantly lit, the place is nothing if not peppy — top-dollar industrial design experts have seen to that. Apparently, subtlety doesn’t figure into the skill set of a top-dollar industrial design expert. Over the PA system, the Ready Set was singing — cross my heart:

Hey, hey we’ll be young forever
Tonight will last forever ’til our bodies drop

Having exhausted my pecs, delts and tris earlier that day with the pushups and the dips, I decided to work on my biceps: concentration curls, preacher curls, standing curly-bar curls and hammer curls. With a horror of confronting my newfound weakness, I decided to keep the weight low and the reps high. To my delight, I discovered my optimal weight had decreased by only about 25%. It’s true after all — muscles do have memories. My form was good. I felt, as they say, the burn. In front of me, lying on a bench, was a 20-something guy dressed sweats and a polo, pressing 40-lb dumbbells. With a pleasure that kicked the endorphin rush up toward delirium, I noticed he had — if I may borrow an indelicacy from Chuck Palahniuk — bitch tits.

All my life, I’ve had a love-hate relationship with young and attractive people. When I was young — but not awfully attractive — I used to resent the golden ones who were the complete package. I preferred to hang around older, geeky types who never judged me, and who made me look good in comparison. Grief Girl was the same way; that was my in with her. She’s an exotic beauty who grew up in a place that scorned anything exotic. Finding her was like finding an out-of-the-way, unpretentious restaurant where the food is amazing, and because the clientele is small, where the servers learn your name the first time around and remember it forever. She was happy to find an appreciative regular patron, who — because I offered up praise so freely — did the equivalent of writing her up for Zagat’s.

That’s the problem with best-kept secrets — they never stay secret for very long. Barely a month into my second go-around with Grief Girl, she found her way into her own version of the Cool Kids: men her own age who doted on her and competed for her attention; women who stepped aside respectfully when she claimed her place at the table. “I think,” she told me one day, in that schoolmarm manner she affects whenever she’s steeling herself to piss somebody off, “I need to spend more time with my own age-mates.” And that was the beginning of the end.

I used to work biceps and laterals on the same days. The concentric motions, or eccentric motions, or whatever they call what your muscles do when you work them with weight attached, are complementary. After finishing the last of the hammer curls, I went over to the pulldown machine and began banging out reps. I’m not saying most gym rats are pussies; but if you happen to be a pussy, as I am, being a gym rat is probably your best entree into he-man culture. Doing a set of wide-grip pulldowns requires next to no small-motor coordination; neither is there any danger involved. Let the machine do what it does, and you’ll feel tough; do it regularly enough for long enough, and you’ll look it, too.

I wish I was a real tough guy. Every time I’ve tried, I’ve managed to get hurt. I must say in my defense that I’ve never gotten into it with anyone less than a third bigger than me. Once, when I was cycling home from my friend Byron’s house, a bunch of jockish-looking guys yelled something as they passed me in their car. Catching up with them at the stop light, I threw them a hard look, and the guy in the front passenger seat said, “Meet us in the Circle K parking lot, bitch.” I rode across the street to the Circle K; they were already out of their car, waiting. I had barely gotten off my bike when I went down in a flurry of punches.

But then something strange happened. Lying flat on my back on the asphalt, I did what would have come naturally to anyone who cycles 30 miles per day: I kicked. Hard. I felt a couple of cracks as my foot landed against something that felt like a knee or a face. When I opened my eyes, I saw the heavies forming a defensive perimeter around the car. The group pencilneck was telling me, “It’s over, okay? Forget about it.”

As they drove off, I stood up and assessed the damage. I was bleeding a little from the mouth, but no teeth were missing. My eyes weren’t very swollen. I got back on my bike and cycled home in good time. It was a beautiful evening.

Unfortunately, the next time I tried to be a tough guy, which was in a bar called Murphy’s, I got knocked unconscious. I woke up the next day on my friend Rick’s bathroom floor feeling nauseous, with double vision and my jaw swollen like a canteloupe. I retired that day with one moral victory to my credit.

After I’d squeezed out my last pulldown, I walked back to the free weights area and began bent-over rows. Despite the name, this is one of the most he-mannish exercises around. As you contract your lat muscles to pull a dumbbell from the floor to your chest, you are throwing a punch in reverse. You are building exactly the kind of explosive force that can make someone piss or spit blood, if you hit him right. I happen, oddly enough, to be very good at these — I must work out my lats somehow in the course of a normal day without realizing it. After every set, I bumped up the weight five pounds; on my last two or three reps, I was grunting like a tusked boar, which made me feel good.

Grief Girl was a regular valkyrie. A crack shot. A hiker. During our last week, she went skiing for the first time and took a black diamond without incident. During that same week, she began dropping a name. A guy’s name. Her voice rose to a squeal whenever she did. The name, she gave me to understand, belonged to a French guy who, as she put it, “used to get into all kinds of street fights for some right-wing political group, but quit because he thinks it’s stupid now.”

I don’t know whether they ever ended up getting together. But this internal drama of mine needs a villain; if I sat down and thought for a week, I doubt I could invent one more perfect than this clown. I’m almost sure I’ll never meet this person, and I know, deep down, that I could do bent-over rows from now until doomsday without making myself able to splinter his jaw. But I can make myself look as though I could. In my straitened circumstances, that will have to do.

These are not good Catholic thoughts. Sister Joan Chittester thinks we should celebrate the march of time and the pile-up of years. Fr. Jim Martin thinks we should quit judging other people, including ourselves, by appearance. My good friend Joanne McPortland once compared me to Rose of Lima because I wrote admiringly of how the Church encourages believers to renounce physical vanity. But this is an emotional emergency that admits of no solution except that I get cut. Besides, I can’t shake the fear that, deep down, the thing that led me into the Church that champions the underdog is my own sense of being a wallflower and a weenie.

I’d hate for that to be true — it’d make me into a cliche. (Not that being a middle-aged guy who’s searching for Tyler Durden makes me an American original.) No, better to follow my muse, to sculpt myself, to wear wife-beaters and shirts that show off my guns, and then see what compassion is left in me. It’s easier to be compassionate when you’ve got no self-contempt to displace. The Adam Goldberg character from Dazed and Confused wanted to be a labor lawyer but secretly despised working people. He was also a haunted, miserable wretch until he decked the town bully. Did repairing his self-image re-affirm his vocation to help the common man? I honestly can’t remember, but in my fanfic version, it did.

I finished my rows and re-racked my dumbbells like a good citizen. In the locker room, I checked myself out in the mirror. My muscles looked less corrupt than incipient. I saw — or, like Tweety Bird, thought I saw — the beginnings of cuts in my shoulders and chest. My triceps were beginning to resolve themselves into neat triangles. My lats were nascent wings. Of course, that could have been the euphoria that comes from finishing a workout, or a trick of the lighting, designed by those experts to flatter the subject into coming back for more. But there are times when a man simply has to believe the best about himself.

The pantherlike young man at the desk fussed around, looking for a new tab to replace my ancient one. He was truly pantherlike — dark, sleek and composed. He would not have looked out of place curb-stomping an Algerian or, more to the point, sharing a hot tub with Grief Girl at Gstaad. Finding a working tab somewhere in his vast stack of drawers, he handed it to me. “Here you go, sir,” he said.

Sir. Not bro; sir.

Well, hell with it. It’s Lent, after all. No better time for a reminder that you’ve got to bear the Cross to win the Crown. I don’t know what the Supreme Court will decide about the Affordable Care Act, but I hope the government doesn’t start forcing everyone to join a health club. I couldn’t stand to live in a world where everyone was hard.

Dream of the Red Hat: Or, Asia’s Revenge

Jeremy Lin is a consciousness-raiser. Jay Caspian Kang claims never to have seen “the Asian American community speak out with such unified force and coherence” as when ESPN headline dubbed Lin as “a Chink in the armor” of the New York Knicks. Why? Well, says Timothy Dalrymple, Asian Americans are sick of life in the cultural shade, in particular, of being thought “timid and unathletic, nerdy or effeminate or socially immature.”

Well, take it from someone of Jewish heritage, that’s no damn fun at all. But, fortunately or unfortunately, stereotypes comes in paired opposites. My people include both the dead of the Shoah and Ariel Sharon. It’s not that Sharon cuts a more endearing figure than, say, Anne Frank; but he does add balance. Whatever else he may have been, Sharon reminds us that we needn’t pretend to be Italian in order to throw our weight around.

Asian stereotypes have polarities of their own. Opposite the androgynous techie or ping-pong dilletante is the Yellow Peril, the Heathen Chinee, Triad gangsters, Viet Cong guerillas, Red Guardsmen who’d shoot their own parents if the Great Helmsman wished it.

This, in fact, was the China I went in search of at 22, when I signed a contract to teach two semesters of conversation ESOL at a middle school in a western provincial capital. I was of a romantic disposition, you might say. My honors history course on depictions of Asia in Western literature having whetted my appetite for White Rajahhood, I dreamed of carving out some kind of personal fiefdom, like the future General Gordon did during the Taiping War, like Brooke did in Borneo, or like Blackthorne did in James Clavell’s Shogun.

You need danger for that kind of thing. Besides, this was the heyday of the Lonely Planet Travelers’ Guide. Hip young Westerners were courting near-death experiences all over the developing world, their reward being a respectful hush among bar patrons as they told their stories.

But after ten months in China, those dreams were dead as dust. Forget about fiefdoms — I could barely get my 15-year-old students to shut up when I wanted them to. With no ear for the language (and textbooks with the wrong sort of characters), I’d learned barely 500 words. Worse, I was completely tone-deaf; coming from me, ma could just as easily mean “horse” or “to insult” as “mother.” I had no patience for karaoke, and could never quite figure out what besides that and mah-jong passed for fun with the locals. The beer was yak piss; the cigarettes stained my fingers and teeth the color of cherry wood.

My friend Doug Przybylski (Notre Dame, ’94), was adjusting better than I. After three months of courting a university student named Luo Yi Mei, he proposed marriage and she accepted. “You’re crazy,” I told him. “She’s in it for the visa. You can see it in her eyes.” Doug reasoned and pleaded with me, pricing the girl’s loyalty above jade and opium. One day, just as I sensed his resistance weakening, I showed up at his apartment and found Luo Yi Mei there with a woman she introduced as Liu Min.

It had, I realized, come to desperate measures. Liu Min had what I thought of as an American figure. The fact that her English was exactly as good as my Chinese created an unexpected sense of parity between us, so I took one for the team. We consummated our affair on Qingcheng, a mountain sacred to Daoists, in the middle of May Day weekend. Some hushed fumbling under a canopy of bamboo, within earshot of a dozen day trippers, and the deed was safely accomplished.

And here my adventures began. I shared news of my conquest with Dave Rosen, a 40-ish grad of Cal Arts who was completing his fifth year at our city’s school of traditional medicine. “She single?” He asked.

“Waiting for a divorce to come through.”

“Okay,” said Dave, nodding warily as he packed the hash pipe. As we were finishing the bowl, he added, “I really hope you’re right about this divorce thing.”

“How come?”

“Because in China, there’s a custom,” he said, the blue of his widening iris complementing the surrounding redness. “It’s called the Red Hat. When a man learns that his wife has betrayed him, he puts on a red hat, recites a curse, and kills her lover.”

Under the influence of the Kashgar hash, hard as pebbles and about as pure, I pictured Oddjob from Goldfinger in a red Homburg. “They can’t do shit to a foreigner here.”

“Don’t be so sure,” said Dave, wagging a finger. “The Red Hat is a venerable tradition. Not even Mao dared to tamper with it. The courts are very lenient on a defendant who invokes the Red Hat. Of course, if he has any guang xi with the police, he never goes to trial in the first place. If a foreigner’s involved and there’s face at stake, they’ll just arrest some known petty criminal and execute him with plenty of ceremony — probably at halftime during a basketball game at the local middle school.”

“Meanwhile the real killer will be eating bao zi for breakfast and laughing?”

“You got it, champ.” Dave offered a Marlboro from a box with a Russian warning label. “One night, I was eating at a cafe outside a big hotel in Guangzhou. A minivan pulled up, and two guys tossed out something that looked like a garment bag. The hotel security guard opened it, took one look inside, and started throwing up. I got curious and walked over. What do you think I saw?”
I shook my head.

“I saw what looked like about 200 lbs of human pulp. Blood. Viscera. Bone fragments. Hair clumps. An old man standing next to me tut-tutted, shook his head, and said, ‘Hong mao zi!’”

“‘Red Hat?’”

Dave nodded. “The same. Later I found out all that goop in the bag had once been an American. I’m not sure whose wife he messed with, but brother, I hope she was worth it.”

Like many Chinese workplaces, the middle school where I was teaching was a walled compound. When I returned home from Dave’s, it occurred to me for the first time that the walls weren’t very high.

The next day at lunch break, I hunted up a female teacher I remember only by her nickname, Ping Guo, or “Apple.” She’d hooked up with the school’s other foreign teacher, and — he swore — told him, “Make me pregnant.” This made her the worldliest Chinese person I knew. “Have you ever heard of the Red Hat?” I asked. Ping Guo looked puzzled. “If a man’s wife, you know, sleeps with another man, does he put on a red hat — a hat that’s red?” I pantomimed stabbing, then shooting.

She laughed. “No, no. If a man is cornuto,” she said, using the Italian word and making horns out of her index and pinkie fingers, “we say he wears a green hat. That’s why a foreigner should never wear a green hat, like for the New York Jets. All Chinese people will laugh at him.”

I remembered hearing this before. “Okay, that’s the green hat. No red hat?” Ping Guo shook her head. “No red hat.” I thanked her and headed off toward my next class. As I looked back, I saw she was laughing loudly and looking straight at me. If her lower teeth were a little straighter, I thought, she could have modeled the Dragon Lady for Milton Caniff.

The days were getting longer. The clouds that had covered the city for months, blocked in the west by the Himalayas and reinforced by smoke from a mllion coal stoves, were finally breaking up enough to offer a glimpse of blue sky. After wrapping up my last lesson, I walked to the market, found the barber who did his business outdoors under a banana tree, and handed him enough to cover a shave and haircut. Lathered up in the bamboo chair, the bib tight around my neck, I found myself thinking, a little dreamily, how perfect an assassination scene this would make. One pass of a razor across my throat, and I’d make as grotesque and edifying a corpse as Albert Anastasia.

Just then, I felt the tip of the razor scratching the nape of my neck. This was not standard operating procedure for a shave. “Ni zuo shen me?” I asked. The barber shrugged, giggling, Tearing off the bib, I ran all the way back to the school, my taste for martyrdom spent.

In the yard, a group of the younger boys were playing soccer. Craving fellowship, even at the price of answering questions about bands like Mr. Big, I approached the sidelines where the second-stringers were standing. After fielding a few Chinese-inflected “Hellos,” I heard one of the boys squeal with laughter. “Hua hua gong zi!” He screamed, pointing at me. His friends started laughing. Within seconds, the hilarity was passing through the crowd like a virus.

A solemn boy who used the English name “Harry” explained the joke. Using the skin of my neck as rice paper and the tip of his razor as a brush, the barber had written the (simplified) Chinese characters for “hua hua gong zi” — “playboy.”

“That’s a new one on me,” Dave said that evening, examining the scratches in my neck. “‘Playboy’ as a precursor to the Red Hat treatment. I’ll have to make a note of it.”

Swigging on my 32-oz bottle of Tsingtao, I related my interview with Ping Guo. “She says it’s bullshit.”

“I’m sure she does,” said Dave. “But that itself might be bullshit. The last thing any Chinese person wants to do is make her country look barbarous in foreign eyes. Then there’s the possibility she’s led a sheltered life — everyone in this one-child generation has been spoiled absolutely rotten. The Red Hat may not exist in her experience. That doesn’t make it objectively unreal.”

I glanced at Doug, who rolled his eyes. “‘Playboy’ is a brand name over here,” he said. “It could have been a polo pony or an alligator or one of those Fred Perry wreaths. Besides, I checked with Luo Yi Mei. She said Liu Min’s marriage is definitely over.”

Dave raised his eyebrows, as if to say that Luo Yi Mei’s report on her friend’s conjugal situation was no more reliable than Xinhua News Agency reports on ethnic harmony in Tibet.

That night, I awoke to the sound of a minivan idling outside the guard shack. The guard — I knew from experience — was fast asleep, his cheek resting against his palm, the brim of his garrison cap pulled down around his mouth. Lying tangled in the mosquito netting that had melded with the bedclothes months ago, I reflected on the fragility of my existence.

At that particular moment, I had a legal and social status to be envied. I was an American serving in China as a foreign teacher, earning a monthly salary of 1,200 RMB. I lived alone in a two-bedroom apartment with carpeting, a flush toilet and a small courtyard. Compared to the dormitory where the native teachers lived, and even the bare, concrete cells of some engineers and doctors I’d gotten to know, it was a princely spread. I was almost above the law; I’d smoked hash in the streets. I’d had it off with a woman who, under normal circumstances, would have been far out of my league.

As the minivan went on idling, I remembered reading about how a Khmer Rouge remnant had hijacked a train traveling through Thailand. Finding several Westerners aboard, the guerillas had executed them on the spot. I remembered a story that had been making the rounds of the local longtime expats. In 1968, after two Red Guards factions fought a pitched battle just outside the city, the victors butchered their prisoners, boiled them in huo guo, and ate them with a dash of monosodium glutomate and a fine moutai.

Whatever I might be at the minute, I thought, my excitement mounting, I had plunged myself into currents of violence that could reduce me, in less time than it would have taken to cook a frozen pizza, into a heap of goo unrecognizable even to my own parents.

Take up the White Man’s burden–
The savage wars of peace–
Fill full the mouth of Famine
And bid the sickness cease;
And when your goal is nearest
The end for others sought,
Watch sloth and heathen Folly
Bring all your hopes to nought.

Kipling, I recalled, had penned this prediction in 1899, when the bearers of Western Civilization marched behind bayonets, or at worst, only slightly ahead of them. Those days were over — even the Sikh policemen in khaki I saw at the Hong Kong airport would soon be out of a job.

As the minivan rumbled off, I thought of Pyle in The Quiet American, a brave man betrayed by his own arrogance. I thought of Vincent Vega from Pulp Fiction (a bootlegged tape of which had recently arrived in-country), another brave man done in by his own arrogance. I was still thinking of Vincent Vega, dead on the john, a copy of Modesty Blaise still in his hand, when I decided to quit the country.

My departure was easy to arrange. I had an open ticket home, and the smiling agents at Dragon Air found me a seat on a plane due to leave for Hong Kong the very next day. The disintegration of many of my clothes thanks to mud and harsh detergent streamlined the packing process. I said no good-byes, John Fowles’ Magus having reminded me what I’d learned from the barber — that spies could be lurking anywhere.

The cab driver put on a look of offended gentility when I tried to slip on my seat belt. For once, I didn’t argue. The thought of pulling away from the curb just as Liu Min’s husband and his men crashed through my door was comforting enough. The cab sped through the city streets, past bicyclists, bicycle rikshaws, men pulling carts laden with bricks, animal carcasses, and very occasionally, cisterns bubbling over with human shit from the public privvies.

Picking up an overpass, we turned onto the main road that led to the airport. New apartment buildings were sprouting on either side, for as far as the eye could see. All were hideous — gray blocks of poured concrete. China’s was not an exoticism of water buffalo or tranquil sunrises over virginal verdant mountains. It was an exoticism of kitsch; of street-cleaning vehicles that played Christmas music in August; of pop singers who sounded like Qing Dynasty eunuchs; of statues of Colonel Sanders, his features tweaked to resemble a Confucian sage’s. When I first arrived, well-wishers had taken me to visit the birthplace of Li Bai, the great poet. It turned out to be the site of a theme park with dragon bumper cars. I thought, suddenly, of how I’d miss it all.

After the driver set my bags on the curb, he shook my hand and said, “Manmande zou,” roughly, “Take it easy.” The sweet sincerity of his gesture shamed me. I was retreating in haste, showing the white feather, declaring my own defeat. I imagined the shame undoing me until I became, like Peachy Carnahan in “The Man Who Would Be King,” a haunted, babbling idiot. And yet, fear of the Red Hat, of turning up in a garment bag, pushed me through the airport doors and right up through the check-in line.

Waiting for my flight to board, I dipped into The Power and the Glory. The Whisky Priest, I forced myself to consider, never fled mortal danger. Conversely, nobody was going to make a hero out of Jeff, the teacher who’d hooked up with Ping Guo. During New Year break, he’d disappeared, leaving me his half of the apartment we were sharing. “I’m on a quest for high adventure,” Jeff’s note read. “I’m going to meet up wih my buddy in Vietnam and start a cobra farm.” A week later, the city’s education department tracked him down at his parents’ house in Scottsdale.

Over the loudspeakers came the boarding call for the plane that would take me to safety. Drunk on my own nobility, I rushed up to the gate agent and told her, “I’ve decided not to go.” Sputtering, she picked up the phone and called her manager, who hurried over and stared at me as she explained, in Chinese, that the foreigner did not wish to board after all. Shaking his head, he picked up his another phone and made another call.

“He says you have to find your own bag, and please be quick,” the gate agent said as the buzz from the people on line behind me rose.

The gate agent led me through a door and out onto the tarmac. A platoon of rampers was standing around the cargo bins, pointing. I looked in the aft bin — it was packed full. If my bag was there, I’d never be able to find it without displacing a hundred others. I looked in the forward bin — there, providentially, was my big, green duffel, topping a small stack that ended just before the hatch. I snatched it and waved at the rampers. “Fei chang gan xie,” I told them, beaming. “Thank you extraordinarily.”

The sunburned man I took to be the team lead said something I took to mean, “Get the fuck out of here.”

The man in the red hat never came, so I finished out the semester and left China on schedule. Even before that, I stopped hanging around Dave Rosen; after Dave began sending him florid mash notes, so did Doug. Doug married Luo Yi Mei, and stayed in China an extra year to teach English to the managers and foremen at her father’s factory. As soon as Luo Yi Mei obtained U.S. residency, she filed for divorce. Speaking of divorces, Liu Min’s went through as promised. After I’d been home a year, she contacted me, saying she’d landed a student visa, and hinting she wouldn’t mind rekindling our old flame. A little guiltily, I turned her down, and was relieved to learn she went on to marry a Chinese emigrant living in Vancouver. She is now a Canadian citizen.

But I can’t say with complete confidence that no such custom as the Red Hat exists, or ever existed. If it came straight from Dave Rosen’s imagination, I’d like to see it become a popular urban myth, or even — this being the Information Age — a meme. If I were Jeremy Lin, I’d find it helpful. It’d send the signal: “Beware. I am not some overachieving geek in a singlet. I am bad. I am styling. Whether I like it or not, I probably carry the genes of Genghis Khan and Manchu banner chieftains. So don’t trash-talk me, chump, and don’t guard me too closely, or I’ll get my Red Hat on.”

M.I.A. and Randall Terry: Co-Victors

There’s a strange symmetry between British singer M.I.A. and pro-life activist Randall Terry. Both have dedicated their careers, to one degree or another, to raising awareness of genocide. In her songs and videos, M.I.A. (born Maya Arulpragasam) refers to the repression of her people, Sri Lanka’s Tamil minority, at the hands of the nation’s Sinhalese majority. Terry might qualify as America’s most fervent and ubiquitous pro-life activist. After years of perfecting their respective brands of guerila chic, both struck Sunday at the Super Bowl — M.I.A. by offering her middle finger to the audience, Terry by airing a particularly graphic TV spot.

Each can claim a partial victory.

First, the lady and her finger. M.I.A. did not, as it turns out, violate any well-defined FCC regulations in flipping audiences the bird while sharing the stage with Madonna during the halftime show. Broadcast lawyer Harry Cole tells Hollywood Reporter that the agency would be more likely to come after M.I.A. for appearing to use the word shit.

Even that might not hold up. In 2010, the 2nd Circuit Court of Appeals struck down a strict 2001 FCC policy forbidding even “fleeting” and “non-literal” uses of profane language. Because the guidelines were “unconstitutionally vague,” they would likely have a “chilling effect” on free speech as broadcasters tried, uneasily, to interpret them, knowing that a misinterpretation could mean a hefty fine. Soon, the Supreme Court will rule on a larger question: Does its own justification for holding FCC rules to a relatively low level of scrutiny — that television is uniquely “pervasive” and accessible to children — still make sense, given the pervasiveness of cable TV and the Internet? The Court heard oral arguments from both sides this past January.

Next, the man and his video. Terry produced 30-second spots showing aborted fetuses along with the voiced-over comments: “The innocent blood of over 50 million babies cries out to God from our sewers and landfills” and “Christians who vote for Obama, knowing he promotes murder have blood on their hands.” Knowing that FCC rules entitled qualified presidential candidates “reasonable access” to the airwaves, Terry declared he was running for president as a write-in candidate. He introduced himself and his ads to TV-station managers with a letter that threatened: “If you deny me my rights as a federal candidate, you will be committing a willful violation of FCC law, and subject to FCC sanctions.”

When WMAQ, a Chicago station, rejected the ads, the FCC decided that Terry had campaigned too little in Illinois to invoke “reasonable access” rules. But television stations in four states did agree to air Terry’s ads — some during the game, some before it. Since the videos look to have been produced on someone’s laptop, Terry can’t help but realize an enormous return on his investment. Come 2016, Terry will be able to carpet-bomb America with his ads, provided he makes sure to get on the ballot in time.

It’s easy to see M.I.A. and Terry as representing opposite sides in the culture war. One affects a style described by the New York Times as “tomboy-meets-ghetto-fabulous-meets-exotic-princess”; the other compares himself to Churchill and Reagan. Be that as it may, the battle of the Super Bowl looks like a tie. Not only has NBC apologized for M.I.A., an unnamed source close to the singer has sworn she had succumbed to “an attack of adrenaline,” was “caught up in the moment” and is “terribly sorry.” Meanwhile, Terry continues to plug his videos, now armed with greater notoriety than before.

Popular music and politics have always shown a vulgar streak. (In the “Bully Song,” copyrighted in 1896, a white singer named May Irwin sang about a fatal razor fight in what would now be called Ebonics, anticipating Eminem by more than a century.) If it turns out that the FCC can no longer protect viewers from the vulgarest of each — well, we’ll just have to get used to it. For better or worse, we’ll end up developing a tune-out mechanism. Mine is already pretty robust: when I finally saw the Terry videos, long after I’d heard about them, my thought was, “That’s the nicest thing anyone’s said about Obama all week.” M.I.A.’s middle finger did nothing to shock me, nor — in FCC-friendly terms — to make me give much more of a (expletive) about the Tamils than I’d given to begin with.

At this point, it’d be silly to ask, “Which would you rather see?” American Super Bowl viewers in Minneapolis-St. Paul, Tulsa and Oklahoma City, among other markets, got see both. This modest sampler platter of jarring images may become a fixture of that most American of institutions. Call it the price of freedom.