A few words about the translation:

If you look at Russian-English dictionaries–including the standard versions published in the USSR throughout the Soviet era and afterwards–you’ll find that the noun form of the English atheist is bezbozhnik. Bezbozhnii is the adjectival form.

Yes, one can literally translate bezbozhnii as “without god” or “godless.” But the same is true of atheist, which is an adjectival form derived from the Greek theos (god) and a-, which, like bez-, is a prefix signifying privation.

When choosing a translation, it’s important to respect nuances in meaning, especially implicit connotation. There’s a linguistic reason this site isn’t “friendlygodlessperson.com”–historically the word “godless” had a negative connotation; it was a value judgment as much as a description. “Atheist” emerged as a more-or-less neutral descriptive term, with the Greek itself conveying philosophical respectability.

It’s precisely this value that Soviet rhetoric sought to convey. Soviet atheism spoke of itself as a science–not the “godless bolshevism” decried by Western critics, but a scientific rationalism grounded in the natural order.

In short, Atheist Alley is not just a literal translation–it also more accurately reflects bezbozhnii‘s meaning in a culture framed by Marxist orthodoxy and not the Russian Orthodox Church.

Protopopovkskii Pereulok, on the other hand . . . Bozhe moi!

BTW I’m from former Eastern Bloc country too – the Czech Republic.

I wonder what the new name means in English?