Creating a ghost-shaped news hole

I thought that I should write about the Texas Rangers winning the American League pennant, since fanboy Bobby Ross, Jr., is probably still sleeping off a serious Ginger Ale hangover.

Now, if you don’t get the Ginger Ale reference then you haven’t been paying attention to slugger Josh Hamilton and to one of the biggest and most dramatic personal stories in the recent history of professional sports.

That’s OK, I understand that.

This is why, when covering major events, journalists are supposed to add just a dash of background material to make sure that the average reader can understand what is going on. Hamilton’s roller-coaster ride with Satan and then with his Savior has been told, and told well, more than once. That’s not the point. The issue is how to deal with the faith element of his story in a few clear, accurate words, so that average readers can understand the drama of what is currently happening with the Rangers.

Here’s an example from the Washington Post that will show you how to do it — not.

At 10:09 p.m. Central time, when Alex Rodriguez watched Neftali Feliz’s curveball for strike three, the Rangers streamed from the dugout and pig-piled by the mound as red, white and blue confetti fell and Pat Green’s “I Like Texas” blared. They sprayed ginger ale on one another and celebrated both the greatest moment in their history and a fitting ALCS finale. They thrashed the defending champs all week, and Friday night was no different.

There’s plenty of background, as there should be, on the story of how the luckless Washington Senators became the Rangers of today, under the leadership of Nolan Ryan, he of the legendary rocket arm and Texas-sized toughness. Later on we read:

As Ryan, now the team president, watched from behind home plate, all that changed this fall. They have managed to pair the best outfielder (Josh Hamilton) and the best left-handed pitcher (Cliff Lee) on the planet. They have a bedrock third baseman (Michael Young), an electric young shortstop (Elvis Andrus) and an underrated force in left field (Cruz).

When it ended, Hamilton stood on a podium and accepted the series MVP award. Not long ago, his life and career was nearly derailed by a consuming drug addiction. He was, in his words, “a man with no soul.” That he will now play in the World Series had not yet sunk in Friday night.

“All throughout the game, I was tearing up,” Hamilton said. ” ‘Is this going to be it tonight?’ Thinking about where I was and everything I went through.”

OK, so there you have it — ginger ale and a superstar who has been through rough times, or something like that. Obviously, the assumption is that readers already know this story or that they don’t and it isn’t worth giving them another phrase or sentence to clear things up.

Over at ESPN, the ginger ale was in the Hamilton lede and, later on, there was just a hint of context.

ARLINGTON, Texas – It’s a good thing Josh Hamilton likes ginger ale.

The Texas Rangers slugger got yet another shower of the non-alcoholic bubbly after the Rangers’ 6-1 win over the Yankees in Game 6 of the American League Championship Series clinched the franchise’s first World Series berth.

Then later:

Hamilton, who has battled alcohol and drug addiction, doesn’t want to be around the smell of champagne. So before his teammates popped corks on the traditional celebration beverage of choice, they sprayed themselves — and Hamilton, of course — with ginger ale. …

When the Rangers won the AL West in Oakland, Hamilton did not take part in the clubhouse celebration. He hugged his teammates on the field and then showered and changed clothes to keep an appointment to speak to church groups in the stadium as part of Faith Day. His teammates tried to douse him with water bottles, but by the time they found him, he was already dressed and ready.

In Tampa Bay, his teammates made sure he couldn’t get away. They planned in advance the ginger ale celebration, ordering large plastic bottles of the drink along with the champagne. It was the same thing on Friday.

OK, that is subtle and gives a few hints at the larger Hamilton story. I realize that there is rarely room to baptize readers in all of the religion details in a story written on deadline, late after a playoff game. However, we are talking about the series MVP. He gets a sidebar.

For example, back at the Washington Post, the following Associated Press story ran online.

What I want to know is if this ran in the dead-tree-pulp edition. I won’t know that until I reach my office on Monday (since I do not live in a rich neighborhood on the south side of greater Baltimore, the kind of zip code in which one can subscribe to the Post). Hey readers in DC Beltway land! Care to check on that for me?

This MVP story by the AP’s Jaime Aron is direct and to the point:

ARLINGTON, Texas – Josh Hamilton fought off the tears, just in case the last out came his way.

Then Alex Rodriguez struck out and there was no holding back. His 11-year odyssey from teenage, No. 1 overall pick to drug addict to clean, sober superstar had finally reached the point every little boy dreams about: He’s going to the World Series. …

“All throughout the game I was tearing up — is this going to be it tonight? — and thinking about where I was, and everything I went through, and how God was just faithful and to bring me out of it,” Hamilton said.

A team player and a devout Christian, Hamilton was more interested in sharing the success than taking any individual glory. “I’m so excited for this team, for this city,” he said. “To be part of something like that means the world. It’s something that nobody can take away from you.”

You see, if you are going to use that kind of language — the “everything I went through” stuff — readers have to know something about what that means or they feel left out. I mean, no one needs the whole story again, complete with Billy Graham-esque altar call at the end. This is sports journalism, not evangelism.

But readers need the basics, with enough background to be able to understand the words they are reading in one of the nation’s top newspapers. Right? I mean, there’s no need to avoid the religious details or to be afraid of them. Right?

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About TMatt

Terry Mattingly directs the Washington Journalism Center at the Council for Christian Colleges and Universities. He writes a weekly column for the Scripps Howard News Service.

  • Passing By

    You linked to Bobby’s post, which linked to this Dallas Morning News article on Hamilton, but it’s worth noting again.

    Being a long-time Fort Worth/Dallas resident, I predicted New York in four. But, then, in 1999, I said that George Bush wouldn’t stand up to the national spotlight, so there you go.

  • bls

    I don’t think you understand what’s going on here, though.

    “Religious details” aren’t at issue in this story; Hamilton isn’t in the World Series because of religion. He’s recovering from addiction to alcohol and drugs – and although some journalists don’t know enough to protect his anonymity, I’d say that’s what the Washington Post and ESPN are doing; neither is shying away from the actual story. The Post writes “Not long ago, his life and career was nearly derailed by a consuming drug addiction. He was, in his words, ‘a man with no soul,’” and ESPN writes “Hamilton, who has battled alcohol and drug addiction, doesn’t want to be around the smell of champagne. So before his teammates popped corks on the traditional celebration beverage of choice, they sprayed themselves — and Hamilton, of course — with ginger ale.”

    This is quite enough to let readers know where Hamilton’s been and that he’s recovering. It’s a good thing they’re not revealing his membership in any anonymous recovery organizations (if he’s a member, which I don’t know).

    I’m not sure why you think this concerns “religion”; it doesn’t. “A Higher Power,” maybe – but again, this could simply be a laudable desire to protect Hamilton and his possible membership in certain recovery programs.

    BTW, it’s always interesting to me that people in sports and also in recovery seem only to be a “big story” when they win on the field. It’s a pretty “big story” that people recover at all! But somehow you never see a “triumph” story written for somebody whose team came in in fourth place or something. Sad.

  • http://getreligion.org Bobby

    From the post-game news conference:

    Q. Did you have any inkling, any premonition early in the day or prior to the game starting that this was how it was going to come out?

    JOSH HAMILTON: You know what, might as well I always tell the truth anyway. So my wife, before this round actually started, she was reading Joshua, I believe, in the Bible, and talking about having victory in the homeland. She said, “I feel like you guys are going to New York, but it’s going to end up back here and you guys are going to win.” And I said, which game, and she couldn’t tell me. She didn’t know but I was glad it was tonight.

    Q. Can you talk about the lows of where you were, and how far you’ve come and is this the top of the mountain so far.

    JOSH HAMILTON: Well, it’s not the top of the mountain until I get to stand in front of my savior one day. The biggest thing is giving glory to God. That’s the reason I am where I am at this moment at this very time. Our relationship with Christ, I mean, on a day to day basis keeps me on the right path. So like I said earlier, all throughout the game I was tearing up; is this going to be it tonight, and thinking about where I was, and everything I went through, and how God was just faithful and to bring me out of it.

  • http://www.redletterbelievers.com David Rupert

    He’s really got an amazing talent and story. It’ hard not to root for him.

    I blogged about Hamilton’s path of success, failure, a fall and redemption at:

    http://tinyurl.com/2acs7p5

  • D Priest

    I’m not sure why you think this concerns “religion”; it doesn’t. “A Higher Power,” maybe – but again, this could simply be a laudable desire to protect Hamilton and his possible membership in certain recovery programs.

    It concerns religion because Hamilton says he wouldn’t have recovered without God’s help and he refers to religion in all, or at least almost all, interviews. So when the interviewee says it’s about religion, isn’t it??

  • Dave

    bls:

    When a reporter asks a person who’s been dragged out of an earthquake-collapsed building after two days, “How did you get through that?” and is told, “Prayer,” and pauses and then asks, “No, really, how did you manage it?” that’s a journalistic sin of commission.

    When a prominent person attributes a profound life turnaround and return to success to God, and the press says nothing beyond that bare quote, that’s the parallel sin of omission.

  • bls

    I’ll try to explain again. People in anonymous recovery programs (like A.A.) are at pains NOT to announce their membership in those programs – that’s why it’s called “Alcoholics Anonymous,” and it’s one of A.A.’s “Twelve Traditions” that people not break their anonymity “at the level of press, radio and film. The press is doing them a favor by not doing it, either. In fact, the press over the past 20 years or so has been pretty ignorant about this and has allowed celebrities to break their anonymity willy-nilly – so actually it’s good to see that this isn’t happening any longer (if Hamilton is in A.A., that is – and I don’t know that he is). Earlier generations of reporters knew not to publish a person’s membership in A.A. – I think because a lot of them were in A.A. themselves, or knew a lot of people who were.

    A.A. is not a religion, and members don’t generally attribute their recovery to “prayer,” but to “the program.” (“Prayer” alone didn’t work, or else there would be no need for A.A. – but the group recovery program did.)

    It’s all a bit of a difficult line for a well-known person to walk, actually – but there IS a reasonable explanation for the alleged “omissions” above.

  • http://www.tmatt.net tmatt

    bls:

    This has nothing to do with AA. Hamilton talks freely about his faith, his recovery, his support groups, etc.

    This has nothing to do with a lack of on the record material.

  • http://getreligion.org Bobby

    From an interesting sports column in the NY Times headlined “Home Runs and Demons for Hamilton and Mantle”:

    By contrast, Hamilton is able to witness the power that worked for him. After being spared the ritual dousing of Champagne (is this binge necessary?) during Friday’s celebration, Hamilton shrugged off the suggestion that he has reached a peak.

    “Well, it’s not the top of the mountain until I get to stand in front of my savior one day,” he said.

    His form of faith might not work for everybody, but Josh Hamilton received help in the course of his playing career. Mickey Mantle never did.

  • Passing By

    I do have to say that I now officially believe in miracles!.
    :-)

  • http://www.mikehickerson.com Mike Hickerson

    Is there a certain point where sportswriter can assume that religion is part of a player’s “legend” and doesn’t need to be fully explained, just referenced? For example, at a certain point, it stopped being necessary to explain the name changes of Muhammed Ali and Kareem Abdul Jabbar.