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	<title>Comments on: By the Pound: Racism in the Wrestling Ring</title>
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	<link>http://www.patheos.com/blogs/mmw/2008/08/by-the-pound-racism-in-the-wrestling-ring/</link>
	<description>Looking at Muslim women in the media and pop culture</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 09 Feb 2012 05:36:06 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>By: soir8</title>
		<link>http://www.patheos.com/blogs/mmw/2008/08/by-the-pound-racism-in-the-wrestling-ring/#comment-1804</link>
		<dc:creator>soir8</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2009 02:51:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://muslimahmediawatch.wordpress.com/?p=679#comment-1804</guid>
		<description>I&#039;ll start off by saying that I agree with several points made in this article about the character Raisha Saeed. There is a history of muslim villains in wrestling which has always disturbed me, but I satisfied myself with the knowledge that usually the wrestlers portraying these characters were of muslim backgrounds themselves. So, the fact that Melissa, as a white non-muslim woman, is portraying an Arab muslim character really doesn&#039;t seem at all right to me.
     On the other hand, religion doesn&#039;t play a big part in her character, so I don&#039;t view this as being too serious - if anything it&#039;s similar to Kendo Nagasaki, the mysterious masked wrestler from Japan who was really Peter Thornley from Wolverhampton.

     My problem with this article is the assumption it makes about the wrestler known as Awesome Kong.
     There have been many &quot;monster&quot; wrestlers in the business who are depicted as savage, ruthless, unstoppable, almost un-human, and a lot of the time they don&#039;t talk. They&#039;re an integral part of the wrestling industry; used in storylines to make a young hero look tough and brave, as tools of revenge or punishment, or just to get the audience cheering as an unpopular wrestler gets squashed by the monster.
     And most of the time they&#039;re white men.
     Awesome Kong should be viewed not from a racial viewpoint, because race has nothing to do with the character. She should be viewed from a feminist viewpoint; Breaking away from the typical role of women in wrestling as sexually gratifying eyecandy, and allowing a woman to be just as intimidating as the men.
     A could example of this would be the recent story feude between Awesome Kong and the group of female wrestlers called The Beautiful People. The spoilt, tanned, blonde bimbos antagonize and insult the less attractive Awesome Kong, and the crowd cheers as she gets her revenge on them.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ll start off by saying that I agree with several points made in this article about the character Raisha Saeed. There is a history of muslim villains in wrestling which has always disturbed me, but I satisfied myself with the knowledge that usually the wrestlers portraying these characters were of muslim backgrounds themselves. So, the fact that Melissa, as a white non-muslim woman, is portraying an Arab muslim character really doesn&#8217;t seem at all right to me.<br />
     On the other hand, religion doesn&#8217;t play a big part in her character, so I don&#8217;t view this as being too serious &#8211; if anything it&#8217;s similar to Kendo Nagasaki, the mysterious masked wrestler from Japan who was really Peter Thornley from Wolverhampton.</p>
<p>     My problem with this article is the assumption it makes about the wrestler known as Awesome Kong.<br />
     There have been many &#8220;monster&#8221; wrestlers in the business who are depicted as savage, ruthless, unstoppable, almost un-human, and a lot of the time they don&#8217;t talk. They&#8217;re an integral part of the wrestling industry; used in storylines to make a young hero look tough and brave, as tools of revenge or punishment, or just to get the audience cheering as an unpopular wrestler gets squashed by the monster.<br />
     And most of the time they&#8217;re white men.<br />
     Awesome Kong should be viewed not from a racial viewpoint, because race has nothing to do with the character. She should be viewed from a feminist viewpoint; Breaking away from the typical role of women in wrestling as sexually gratifying eyecandy, and allowing a woman to be just as intimidating as the men.<br />
     A could example of this would be the recent story feude between Awesome Kong and the group of female wrestlers called The Beautiful People. The spoilt, tanned, blonde bimbos antagonize and insult the less attractive Awesome Kong, and the crowd cheers as she gets her revenge on them.</p>
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		<title>By: Tara K.</title>
		<link>http://www.patheos.com/blogs/mmw/2008/08/by-the-pound-racism-in-the-wrestling-ring/#comment-1799</link>
		<dc:creator>Tara K.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Aug 2008 13:39:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://muslimahmediawatch.wordpress.com/?p=679#comment-1799</guid>
		<description>@ Curious Teenager: No, I don&#039;t think this is the idea of free expression.  While freedom of speech is an intense value in America, it never morally is supposed to take priority over the each person&#039;s rights to feel comfortable, equal and safe.  In other words, prejudiced or &quot;hate&quot; speech violates basic human rights and therefore is now given the right to free expression.  And -- of course -- there are plenty of idiots, racists and bigots who get this equation backwards.  As a righteous American myself (sarcasm), I promise this is by no means the majority opinon.  Most Americans would find this offensive on both parts -- the American girl wrestler&#039;s horrible too, though less so.  Most Americans know wrestling is lowest common denominator stuff.

I&#039;m kinda agreeing with forsoothsayer -- I think you&#039;re right in pointing out that the target audience of wrestling is very traditionally white male misogynists.  It&#039;s a culture of admonishing women and minorities, as well as anyone of different culture, icluding the educated (think &quot;elitist&quot; remarks we&#039;ve all heard lately).  Nonetheless, the display is no less offensive.

At first I thought the niqab was probably used to make the character as Muslim-looking to the viewers as possible, but I then I thought it&#039;s probably necessary to disguise the white woman who&#039;s doing this.  I&#039;m sure it&#039;s probably doing double-duty as both.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@ Curious Teenager: No, I don&#8217;t think this is the idea of free expression.  While freedom of speech is an intense value in America, it never morally is supposed to take priority over the each person&#8217;s rights to feel comfortable, equal and safe.  In other words, prejudiced or &#8220;hate&#8221; speech violates basic human rights and therefore is now given the right to free expression.  And &#8212; of course &#8212; there are plenty of idiots, racists and bigots who get this equation backwards.  As a righteous American myself (sarcasm), I promise this is by no means the majority opinon.  Most Americans would find this offensive on both parts &#8212; the American girl wrestler&#8217;s horrible too, though less so.  Most Americans know wrestling is lowest common denominator stuff.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m kinda agreeing with forsoothsayer &#8212; I think you&#8217;re right in pointing out that the target audience of wrestling is very traditionally white male misogynists.  It&#8217;s a culture of admonishing women and minorities, as well as anyone of different culture, icluding the educated (think &#8220;elitist&#8221; remarks we&#8217;ve all heard lately).  Nonetheless, the display is no less offensive.</p>
<p>At first I thought the niqab was probably used to make the character as Muslim-looking to the viewers as possible, but I then I thought it&#8217;s probably necessary to disguise the white woman who&#8217;s doing this.  I&#8217;m sure it&#8217;s probably doing double-duty as both.</p>
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		<title>By: forsoothsayer</title>
		<link>http://www.patheos.com/blogs/mmw/2008/08/by-the-pound-racism-in-the-wrestling-ring/#comment-1798</link>
		<dc:creator>forsoothsayer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Aug 2008 13:05:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://muslimahmediawatch.wordpress.com/?p=679#comment-1798</guid>
		<description>i never really thought there was much hope for enlightening the viewers of wrestling anyway :) it is a shame tho. so much impunity!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>i never really thought there was much hope for enlightening the viewers of wrestling anyway <img src='http://www.patheos.com/blogs/mmw/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' />  it is a shame tho. so much impunity!</p>
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		<title>By: Curious Teenager</title>
		<link>http://www.patheos.com/blogs/mmw/2008/08/by-the-pound-racism-in-the-wrestling-ring/#comment-1794</link>
		<dc:creator>Curious Teenager</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Aug 2008 16:27:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://muslimahmediawatch.wordpress.com/?p=679#comment-1794</guid>
		<description>This is what they call &quot;Freedom of Expression&quot;, right?
But what happens when a group of Muslims decide to speak up against the righteous America?  We are simply seen as the enemy

Sad indeed.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is what they call &#8220;Freedom of Expression&#8221;, right?<br />
But what happens when a group of Muslims decide to speak up against the righteous America?  We are simply seen as the enemy</p>
<p>Sad indeed.</p>
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		<title>By: emmaculate</title>
		<link>http://www.patheos.com/blogs/mmw/2008/08/by-the-pound-racism-in-the-wrestling-ring/#comment-1797</link>
		<dc:creator>emmaculate</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Aug 2008 15:16:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://muslimahmediawatch.wordpress.com/?p=679#comment-1797</guid>
		<description>Totally wrong as it is on all levels, this Saaed character (note that the commentators refer to her exclusively by her surname - an extra element of &#039;mystification&#039;?) is actually an improvement on recent portrayals of female Arab-Islamic-Orientals (it&#039;s all the same to the 13 year-old boys who are the target market) in wrestling. The worst I&#039;ve come across was a character called Sheba, who wrestled in a short-lived federation called the LPWA around the time of the first Gulf War. Sheba, it emerged, was in reality a white wrestler called Shelly Francis who had previously appeared in the federation, but who had been captured, brainwashed and forced into a submissive role (symbolized by the niqab she donned, of course) by her evil manager, Sheikh Adnan Al-Kaissy, billed as hailing from Baghdad. The Sheikh refused to allow her to speak in interviews, and what&#039;s more he regularly interfered in her matches, enabling her to win (or, if his plan misfired, lose). Finally, Sheba grew frustrated with the Sheikh&#039;s interference and to no-one&#039;s surprise after one defeat too many she tore off her burdensome clothes to reveal a more conventional shiny wrestling two-piece, and recommenced her role as Shelly, the smiling babyface.

Prior to that, there existed a proto-pornographic wrestling company called Glow, which featured a (villainous) character called Palestina. Played by a white pole-dancer, Palestina dressed in combat fatigues and partnered the &#039;Soviet&#039; wrestler in tag matches. She was particularly vicious and sadistic, defeating her opponents by throwing sand in their eyes (metaphor!) and crushing them into submission.

At least one wrestler with a Middle Eastern gimmick has played the good (babyface) role: Farah the Persian Princess, whose name and image provide an inextricable link to a bygone age in which Orientals were agreeably exotic and tantalizing, but not yet dangerous and antagonistic (to Americans). Farah&#039;s bio at wowe.com is a treasure of Orientalist cliché.

It will be interesting (though quite probably depressing) to see how the Saaed character develops, in our more politically correct (and charged) age. As you mention, the organization has so far resisted expliciting most of the implications of the character&#039;s dress and &#039;background&#039; - itself evidence that TNA feels the need to tiptoe around the subject, rather than indulging in the kind of blatant racism incarnated by Sheba.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Totally wrong as it is on all levels, this Saaed character (note that the commentators refer to her exclusively by her surname &#8211; an extra element of &#8216;mystification&#8217;?) is actually an improvement on recent portrayals of female Arab-Islamic-Orientals (it&#8217;s all the same to the 13 year-old boys who are the target market) in wrestling. The worst I&#8217;ve come across was a character called Sheba, who wrestled in a short-lived federation called the LPWA around the time of the first Gulf War. Sheba, it emerged, was in reality a white wrestler called Shelly Francis who had previously appeared in the federation, but who had been captured, brainwashed and forced into a submissive role (symbolized by the niqab she donned, of course) by her evil manager, Sheikh Adnan Al-Kaissy, billed as hailing from Baghdad. The Sheikh refused to allow her to speak in interviews, and what&#8217;s more he regularly interfered in her matches, enabling her to win (or, if his plan misfired, lose). Finally, Sheba grew frustrated with the Sheikh&#8217;s interference and to no-one&#8217;s surprise after one defeat too many she tore off her burdensome clothes to reveal a more conventional shiny wrestling two-piece, and recommenced her role as Shelly, the smiling babyface.</p>
<p>Prior to that, there existed a proto-pornographic wrestling company called Glow, which featured a (villainous) character called Palestina. Played by a white pole-dancer, Palestina dressed in combat fatigues and partnered the &#8216;Soviet&#8217; wrestler in tag matches. She was particularly vicious and sadistic, defeating her opponents by throwing sand in their eyes (metaphor!) and crushing them into submission.</p>
<p>At least one wrestler with a Middle Eastern gimmick has played the good (babyface) role: Farah the Persian Princess, whose name and image provide an inextricable link to a bygone age in which Orientals were agreeably exotic and tantalizing, but not yet dangerous and antagonistic (to Americans). Farah&#8217;s bio at wowe.com is a treasure of Orientalist cliché.</p>
<p>It will be interesting (though quite probably depressing) to see how the Saaed character develops, in our more politically correct (and charged) age. As you mention, the organization has so far resisted expliciting most of the implications of the character&#8217;s dress and &#8216;background&#8217; &#8211; itself evidence that TNA feels the need to tiptoe around the subject, rather than indulging in the kind of blatant racism incarnated by Sheba.</p>
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		<title>By: Grace</title>
		<link>http://www.patheos.com/blogs/mmw/2008/08/by-the-pound-racism-in-the-wrestling-ring/#comment-1796</link>
		<dc:creator>Grace</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Aug 2008 14:26:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://muslimahmediawatch.wordpress.com/?p=679#comment-1796</guid>
		<description>This is a fantastic post--when I reviewed the women&#039;s wrestling movie Lipstick &amp; Dynamite over on Heroine Content, I didn&#039;t even think to look into modern wrestling and see how the stories the women who did it in the 40s-70s would play out now. Thank you for bringing this to my attention!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is a fantastic post&#8211;when I reviewed the women&#8217;s wrestling movie Lipstick &amp; Dynamite over on Heroine Content, I didn&#8217;t even think to look into modern wrestling and see how the stories the women who did it in the 40s-70s would play out now. Thank you for bringing this to my attention!</p>
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		<title>By: S</title>
		<link>http://www.patheos.com/blogs/mmw/2008/08/by-the-pound-racism-in-the-wrestling-ring/#comment-1795</link>
		<dc:creator>S</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Aug 2008 14:03:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://muslimahmediawatch.wordpress.com/?p=679#comment-1795</guid>
		<description>True. And the images of the blond american is just as racist/part of the racist opposites i think.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>True. And the images of the blond american is just as racist/part of the racist opposites i think.</p>
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		<title>By: Sobia</title>
		<link>http://www.patheos.com/blogs/mmw/2008/08/by-the-pound-racism-in-the-wrestling-ring/#comment-1802</link>
		<dc:creator>Sobia</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Aug 2008 02:21:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://muslimahmediawatch.wordpress.com/?p=679#comment-1802</guid>
		<description>Tara K:

&quot;I’m pretty sure Spike knows that a white person impersonating another race is totally wrong on about a thousand levels –&quot;

As much as I wish this were true, given the intense level and acceptance of Islamophobia in the US today, I have serious doubts that they do. This form of prejudice is not only acceptable, it&#039;s the in thing it seems. :(</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tara K:</p>
<p>&#8220;I’m pretty sure Spike knows that a white person impersonating another race is totally wrong on about a thousand levels –&#8221;</p>
<p>As much as I wish this were true, given the intense level and acceptance of Islamophobia in the US today, I have serious doubts that they do. This form of prejudice is not only acceptable, it&#8217;s the in thing it seems. <img src='http://www.patheos.com/blogs/mmw/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_sad.gif' alt=':(' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: ~*Ange~*</title>
		<link>http://www.patheos.com/blogs/mmw/2008/08/by-the-pound-racism-in-the-wrestling-ring/#comment-1801</link>
		<dc:creator>~*Ange~*</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Aug 2008 02:16:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://muslimahmediawatch.wordpress.com/?p=679#comment-1801</guid>
		<description>arrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr
are you kidding me?
this is just too sad / funny...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>arrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr<br />
are you kidding me?<br />
this is just too sad / funny&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Tara K.</title>
		<link>http://www.patheos.com/blogs/mmw/2008/08/by-the-pound-racism-in-the-wrestling-ring/#comment-1800</link>
		<dc:creator>Tara K.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Aug 2008 23:36:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://muslimahmediawatch.wordpress.com/?p=679#comment-1800</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m almost speechless.  I&#039;m not sure what bothers me more -- the repeated orientalist attitude inherent in the situation, or the fact that the niquab is used to villainize her (she&#039;s clearly the &quot;bad guy&quot; the &quot;good guy,&quot; or super-Anglo, all-American wrestler).  Further, I think the &quot;evil Arab&quot; persona is an indisuptable play off of terrorist associative Islamaphobia.

I&#039;m pretty sure Spike knows that a white person impersonating another race is totally wrong on about a thousand levels --</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m almost speechless.  I&#8217;m not sure what bothers me more &#8212; the repeated orientalist attitude inherent in the situation, or the fact that the niquab is used to villainize her (she&#8217;s clearly the &#8220;bad guy&#8221; the &#8220;good guy,&#8221; or super-Anglo, all-American wrestler).  Further, I think the &#8220;evil Arab&#8221; persona is an indisuptable play off of terrorist associative Islamaphobia.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m pretty sure Spike knows that a white person impersonating another race is totally wrong on about a thousand levels &#8211;</p>
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