A Second Look at “First Things”

That is the title of my recent entry over at The Catholic Thing. It is adapted from a portion of a paper I delivered on May 17, 2011 at Princeton University as part of panel celebrating the 25th anniversary of the publication of Hadley Arkes’ First Things: An Inquiry Into the First Principles of Morals and Justice (PrincetonUniversity Press, 1986). Here’s how it begins:

Most books and articles in political and legal philosophy are dry. One rarely finds in them humorous anecdotes, memorable characters, or philosophical insights extracted from figures and events in popular culture. In First Things, however, Hadley Arkes elegantly weaves together all three in order to illustrate and illuminate his sophisticated and compelling arguments.

In discussing Mr. Justice McReynolds opinions in Meyer v. Nebraska (1923) and Pierce v. the Society of Sisters (1925)—two cases in which the Supreme Court affirmed a fundamental right of parents to educate their children—Arkes argues that the right is conditioned upon advancing the children’s good, which means that the right is ultimately tethered to a moral understanding of the proper relationship between parents and their offspring. Writes Arkes: “What [McReynolds] seemed to affirm in Meyer and Pierce was that parents had a residual, presumptive authority for the education of their children. But nothing in his opinion would have obliged the state to hold back if the parents sought to enroll their children in Mr. Fagin’s School of Pickpocketry or in a vocational academy cultivating the trade of prostitution.” (346).

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(photo: Me, Hadley Arkes, and Michael Novak a few minutes before a talk I gave at the American Enterprise Institute in September 2005. That talk developed into a paper that I published the following year in the Hastings Constitutional Law Quarterly [33.2 & 3], “The Court of Disbelief: The Constitution’s Article VI Religious Test Prohibition and the Judiciary’s Religious Motive Analysis. You can download a pdf of it here)

Happy 81st Birthday to my Dad!

Today, May 25, 2011, my father, Harold J. Beckwith, turns 81!  To the right is a picture of my Dad, me, and my brother Jim in front of our Mercedes Benz with Caesar’s Palace in the background.  We were at Caesar’s having lunch following my First Holy Communion in May 1968. At the bottom left is a picture of me, my wife, Frankie, and my parents last November in Las Vegas. 

Here is what I say about my father in Return to Rome: Confessions of An Evangelical Catholic:

We lived pretty standard American Catholic lives for the era, with Vegas and its culture being incidental to our home life and our relationship with our parents.  However, my parents were, and are, instinctively charitable people, revealing something from the Church and its teachings that had been placed deeply in their hearts.   For example, whenever one of the Casellas [our cousins] needed a place to stay, my parents took them in, oftentimes for a few days, sometimes for months and even years! My parents treated my cousins as if they were their own sons, and none of us ever felt deprived for that. In fact, I’m confident that my parents’ spirit of generosity enhanced, rather than diminished, the love we had for one another.  For this reason, some in the family would on occasion jokingly refer to our home as “Boys’ Town.”

We always seemed to have guests over for Sunday dinner, which consisted of my Sicilian mother’s pasta and meatballs. These dinner guests ranged from friends and relatives to the friends and acquaintances of friends and relatives. Guests were entertained by (or forced to hear, depending on one’s sense of humor) my father and his many jokes and stories. A Korean War Veteran, my father had done some emceeing and stand-up comedy while serving in the U. S. Army.  Whatever comedic skills he acquired while working for Uncle Sam, they were not missing in action when he returned to the states. It made our home a wonderful place in which to grow up….

Although I was too young to remember the presidency of John F. Kennedy, my father made sure we listened to the late president’s 1961 inaugural address, one of the great political speeches in American history. On several occasions, my father played the recording of Kennedy’s speech on our old family turntable. As in other matters, my father also had a sense of humor about politics. When I was eight years old I asked him to explain to me the difference between communism and capitalism. He answered, “Well, son, in America, a capitalist country, some people own Cadillacs and some people don’t. But in communist countries like the Soviet Union, everyone is treated equally, and no one owns a Cadillac”….

As I grew older and began to develop my own political opinions, my parents exhibited a level of tolerance and openness that was exemplary. While my father and I became more conservative in our views over the years, my mother remained a moderate Democrat (as she is today). However, my conservatism, ironically, developed out of my liberalism. I was taught by my parents that one of the roles of government was to protect the “little guy” and to make sure that those not well off should be given a chance to succeed and make a decent living. But in my early twenties I began to notice that self-described liberals had no interest in protecting the littlest guy of all, the unborn, and that they often advanced policies that inhibited economic growth, and thus harmed those who most needed the wealth produced by free markets, the poor and the underprivileged. So, for me, true liberalism is conservative, for it strives to protect and nurture, indeed conserve, those people, institutions, and practices that advance the common good and thus provide a framework for human flourishing.

I have so many fond memories of growing up. One in particular left an indelible mark. In the summer of 1972 I played the position of catcher on a Little League baseball team.  Although I was a pretty good defensive player, I was a terrible hitter.  My parents knew this, since they attended my games and heard me complain about my numerous strikeouts.  In order to remedy this, my parents went into action. My mother—a vivacious reader—bought me a book on hitting authored by the great Boston Red Sox player, Ted Williams.  My father sat me down and told me that we would both read the book and then after completing it, spend two hours every night for a week at the local batting cages, putting Williams’ lessons into action.  We read the book and went to the cages. My father meticulously went over Williams’ lessons, and he did so with great patience, for I was given to emotional outbursts if I did not succeed the first time I faced the mechanical pitcher.  In the face of such tantrums, my father employed his disarming sense of humor while he remained encouraging and yet determined.  By the end of the week, I was easily hitting 60-mile per hour fastballs. I was ready.

At the next Little League game, I had my chance. The bases were loaded. We were down by two runs, and it was the bottom of the last inning. At my turn to bat, I swung and hit a line drive that was bounding over the third baseman’s head. He jumped as high as he could, and with perfect timing caught the ball at the tip of his glove. The game ended, and we lost. Although I was disappointed in losing, for the first time that season I actually hit the ball hard and with confidence, and, in this case, nearly won the game for my team.  For the rest of the season my batting average hovered around .400, and I had become a legitimate offensive threat.  The next season I had the second highest batting average on the team. What I learned from my parents was the importance of doing things well and to do so patiently and carefully with deliberate determination….

Baylor’s Class of 2011 includes one of Texas’ smallest surviving preemies

From the Baylor website:

Another 2,000 graduates joined the ever-growing family of Baylor alumni over the weekend, as the Class of 2011 received their diplomas during commencement ceremonies at the Ferrell Center. (Click here for a slideshow of the weekend.)

Among the graduates was Allyson Ray, a name that just might ring a bell way back in the memory of some Central Texans. Ray made headlines back in 1989 when she became the smallest baby in Texas ever to survive; born at just 14 ounces and only 10 inches long, Ray wasn’t expected to survive. Instead, she thrived, testing at above average levels by age two, reading on a seventh grade level by second grade, and skipping third grade entirely. (See stories from KCEN … and KWTX.)

Ray took the SAT in eighth grade and earned state recognition for her score. After excelling in her high school’s international baccalaureate program, she graduated from Greer High School in Greer, S.C., as salutatorian. Four years later, she earned her University Scholar degree from Baylor with a focus in biochemistry; when printed, her 82-page honors thesis on polymerase chain reaction actually weighed more than Ray herself did at birth. She plans to move on to graduate school to earn an advanced degree in forensic science.

Of course, that’s just one of the many stories behind the faces who walked the stage Friday and Saturday, Each of Baylor’s newest alumni has their own story of accomplishment along the road that led to Baylor; we’ll just have to wait to see the stories they write as alumni.

Sic ’em, Allyson and the Baylor class of 2011!

My top 20 Bob Dylan songs. Today: 4 through 1 – (Dylan turns 70)

On May 24, 2011, Bob Dylan turns 70. Between May 20 and today, May 24, I am posting my top 20 songs composed by Dylan. Here are the previous installments: 20 through 17 (May 20)16 through 13 (May 21), 12 through 9 (May 22) and 8 through 5 (May 23)

By limiting myself to only 20 Dylan songs, I have, of course, left off many classics including “Don’t Think Twice, It’s All Right,” “Just Like a Woman,” “The Lonesome Death of Poor Hattie Carroll,” “Gotta Serve Somebody,” “Masters of War,” “Love Minus Zero/No Limit,” “She Belongs to Me,” “I Shall Be Released,” “It’s All Over Now, Baby Blue,” “I Believe in You,” “Political World,” “Hurricane,” “Lay Lady Lay,” “Changing of the Guards,” “Song to Woody,” “Tombstone Blues,” “Talkin’ John Birch Society Paranoid Blues,” “Things Have Changed,” “Ring Them Bells,” “Oxford Town,” “Shooting Star,” “I Want You,” “Girl From the North Country,” “Ballad of a Thin Man,” “Knocking on Heaven’s Door,” “With God On Our Side,” “I Dreamed I Saw St. Augustine,” “All I Really Want to Do,” “Dignity,” “All Along the Watchtower,” “If Not for You,” “Pawn In the Game,” “Subterranean Homesick Blues,” “Shelter From the Storm,” “Dark Eyes,” “Tomorrow is a Long Time,” “Silvio,” “Rainy Day Women 12 & 35,” “Highway 61,” “Queen Jane Approximately,” “Forever Young,” and “Simple Twist of Fate,” to name a just a few songs that have no doubt appeared on other peoples’ top 20 lists. In fact, I suspect that two weeks from now, and in a different mood, 10 of my top 20 would include some of these others. Bob Dylan’s sheer volume of musical creativity boggles the mind.

Now, without further ado, here are my top 4 songs composed by Dylan:

4. Mr. Tambourine Man (1965)
3. Stuck Inside of Mobile With the Memphis Blues Again (1966)
2. My Back Pages (1964)
1. Like a Rolling Stone (1965)

What follows is a video of each as well as lyrics….
[Read more...]

My top 20 Bob Dylan songs. Today: 8 through 5 – (Dylan turns 70)

On May 24, 2011, Bob Dylan turns 70. Between May 20 and May 24, I am posting my top 20 songs composed by Dylan. Here are the previous installments:20-17 (May 20)16-13 (May 21), and 12-9 (May 22). For today, May 23, I present 8 through 5

8. It’s Alright, Ma (I’m Only Bleeding) (1965)
7. Precious Angel (1979)
6. Idiot Wind (1975)
5. Visions of Johanna (1966)

What follows is a video of each as well as lyrics….
[Read more...]

Bob Dylan at 70- My top 20 Dylan songs. Today: 12 through 9

On May 24, 2011, Bob Dylan turns 70. Between May 20 and May 24, I am posting my top 20 songs composed by Dylan. Here are the previous installments: 20-17 (May 20) and 16-13 (May 21). For today, May 22, I present 12 through 9:

12. A Hard Rain’s A-Gonna Fall (1963)
11. Tangled Up in Blue (1974)
10. Desolation Row (1965)
9. Blowin’ in the Wind (1963)

What follows is a video of each as well as lyrics….
[Read more...]