{"id":42051,"date":"2024-06-24T09:11:24","date_gmt":"2024-06-24T08:11:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/?p=42051"},"modified":"2025-11-20T09:58:17","modified_gmt":"2025-11-20T09:58:17","slug":"john-stott-on-sovereignty-responsibility-and-calvinism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2024\/06\/john-stott-on-sovereignty-responsibility-and-calvinism\/","title":{"rendered":"John Stott on Sovereignty, Responsibility, and Calvinism"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p><figure id=\"attachment_42054\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-42054\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-42054\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/298\/2024\/06\/John_stott1200-879x1200.jpg\" alt=\"John Stott\" width=\"600\" height=\"820\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-42054\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">John Stott Preacher of both Sovereignty and Responsibility By <a class=\"extiw decorated-link\" title=\"en:User:BlueMoses\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/User:BlueMoses\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">BlueMoses<\/a> at <a class=\"external text decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">en.wikipedia<\/a>, <a title=\"Creative Commons Attribution 3.0\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">CC BY 3.0<\/a>,<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><p>Many people will abuse the sovereignty of God to minimise and deny our human responsibility. Others use our responsibility to minimise God\u2019s sovereignty. \u00a0This is a major part of the argument between <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2010\/12\/an-arminocalvinist-spectrum-or-why-its-not-so-simple-as-arminians-vs-calvinists\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Calvinists and Arminians.<\/a> John Stott showed us in this quote that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2024\/04\/calvinism-vs-arminianism-both-wrong-but-both-important\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">you do not have to deny one to defend the other<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Predestination is said to foster apathy. For if salvation is entirely God\u2019s work and not ours, people argue, then all human responsibility before God has been undermined. But again this is not so. On the contrary, it is abundantly clear that Scripture\u2019s emphasis on God\u2019s sovereignty never diminishes our responsibility. Instead, the two lie side by side in an antinomy, which is an apparent contradiction between two truths. Unlike a paradox, an antinomy is \u2018not deliberately manufactured; it is forced upon us by the facts themselves \u2026 We do not invent it, and we cannot explain it. Nor is there any way to get rid of it, save by falsifying the very facts that led us to it.\u2019 A good example is found in the teaching of Jesus, who declared both that \u2018no-one can come to me unless the Father \u2026 draws him\u2019 (John 6:44) and that \u2018you refuse to come to me to have life\u2019 (John 5:40). \u00a0Why do people not come to Jesus? Is it that they cannot? Or is it that they will not? The only answer which is compatible with his own teaching is, \u2018Both, even though we cannot reconcile them.\u2019<\/p>\n<p>. . . Predestination is said to foster narrow-mindedness, as the elect people of God become absorbed only in themselves. The opposite is the case. The reason God called one man Abraham and his one family was not for their blessing only, but that through them all the families of the earth might be blessed. Similarly, the reason God chose his Servant, that shadowy figure in Isaiah whom we see partly fulfilled in Israel, but specially in Christ and his people, was not only to glorify Israel but to bring light and justice to the nations. Indeed these promises were a great spur to Paul (as they should be to us) when he courageously broadened his evangelistic vision to include the Gentiles.<sup>161<\/sup> Thus, God has made us his own people, not that we should be his favourites, but that we should be his witnesses, \u2018to proclaim the glorious deeds of him who has called you out of darkness into his marvellous light\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>So the doctrine of divine predestination promotes humility, not arrogance; assurance, not apprehension; responsibility, not apathy; holiness, not complacency; and mission, not privilege.<\/p>\n<p>Stott, J.R.W. (2001) <a href=\"https:\/\/ref.ly\/logosres\/bstus66ro?ref=Bible.Ro8.29-30&amp;off=6573&amp;ctx=e+the+Spirit%E2%80%99.%EF%BB%BF154%EF%BB%BF%0a~3.+Predestination+is\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><i>The message of Romans: God\u2019s good news for the world<\/i><\/a>. Leicester, England; Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press (The Bible Speaks Today), pp. 251\u2013252.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>There are other teachers who also show us you can believe in both God being in charge and man still being responsible. We see this in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2006\/11\/piper-friday-charles-simeon-and-john-wesley\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">the meeting between Wesley and Simeon<\/a>, in several <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2010\/11\/was-spurgeon-an-arminocalvinist\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">quotes from Spurgeon<\/a>.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">All that the Father gives me will come to me, and *whoever* comes to me I will never cast out. John 6:27<\/p>\n<p>Divine sovereignty AND human responsibility.<\/p>\n<p>If your theology rejects one half of this verse or the other, your theology is incorrect not Jesus:<a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/z34z4dxfZz\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/t.co\/z34z4dxfZz<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Adrian Warnock (@adrianwarnock) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/adrianwarnock\/status\/1082265375209910272?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">January 7, 2019<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<div style=\"border: 2px solid #4a6d8c; border-radius: 12px; padding: 24px; margin: 40px 0; background-color: #f8fbff; text-align: center; font-size: 1.05em; line-height: 1.7; box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.35em; color: #2c3e50;\">Looking for Christian Help for When Life Hurts?<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 18px; color: #34495e;\">\u00a0Check out a growing collection of articles, drawing from Adrian Warnock\u2019s medical and psychological expertise, lived experience, and Christian faith.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 18px; color: #34495e; font-weight: 600;\">Click the type of pain you or a loved one are experiencing right now<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 14px 0; font-size: 1.05em;\"><a style=\"color: #4a6d8c;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2025\/11\/help-when-life-hurts\/#general-suffering\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">General suffering &amp; disappointment<\/a><br>\n<a style=\"color: #4a6d8c;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2025\/11\/help-when-life-hurts\/#financial-ruin\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Financial difficulties<\/a><br>\n<a style=\"color: #4a6d8c;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2025\/11\/help-when-life-hurts\/#feeling-disqualified\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Feeling disqualified<\/a><br>\n<a style=\"color: #4a6d8c;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2025\/11\/help-when-life-hurts\/#chronic-illness\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Chronic illness &amp; disability<\/a><br>\n<a style=\"color: #4a6d8c;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2025\/11\/help-when-life-hurts\/#divorce\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Divorce &amp; family pain<\/a><br>\n<a style=\"color: #4a6d8c;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2025\/11\/help-when-life-hurts\/#mental-health\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Depression &amp; mental health<\/a><br>\n<a style=\"color: #4a6d8c;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2025\/11\/help-when-life-hurts\/#bereavement\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Bereavement &amp; end-of-life<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 24px 0 0;\"><a style=\"background: #4a6d8c; color: white; padding: 12px 28px; border-radius: 8px; text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.15em; display: inline-block;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2025\/11\/help-when-life-hurts\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"> See the full list of over 40 articles<br>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Read More<\/h2>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"sDh7zvyg1x\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2010\/12\/an-arminocalvinist-spectrum-or-why-its-not-so-simple-as-arminians-vs-calvinists\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Arminians vs Calvinists a spectrum<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cArminians vs Calvinists a spectrum\u201d \u2014 Adrian Warnock\" src=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2010\/12\/an-arminocalvinist-spectrum-or-why-its-not-so-simple-as-arminians-vs-calvinists\/embed\/#?secret=p1d8qHXU6u#?secret=sDh7zvyg1x\" data-secret=\"sDh7zvyg1x\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"0Il1XeY59p\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2024\/04\/calvinism-vs-arminianism-both-wrong-but-both-important\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Calvinism vs Arminianism: Both Wrong but Both Important<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cCalvinism vs Arminianism: Both Wrong but Both Important\u201d \u2014 Adrian Warnock\" src=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2024\/04\/calvinism-vs-arminianism-both-wrong-but-both-important\/embed\/#?secret=DgQNh7vF4Q#?secret=0Il1XeY59p\" data-secret=\"0Il1XeY59p\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"gWi0lrbLtS\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2006\/11\/piper-friday-charles-simeon-and-john-wesley\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">PIPER FRIDAY \u2013 Charles Simeon and John Wesley<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cPIPER FRIDAY \u2013 Charles Simeon and John Wesley\u201d \u2014 Adrian Warnock\" src=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2006\/11\/piper-friday-charles-simeon-and-john-wesley\/embed\/#?secret=ib2bnTFOOI#?secret=gWi0lrbLtS\" data-secret=\"gWi0lrbLtS\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"3GqtiKJGye\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2010\/11\/was-spurgeon-an-arminocalvinist\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Was Spurgeon an Arminocalvinist?<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cWas Spurgeon an Arminocalvinist?\u201d \u2014 Adrian Warnock\" src=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2010\/11\/was-spurgeon-an-arminocalvinist\/embed\/#?secret=mfCs9RnzuT#?secret=3GqtiKJGye\" data-secret=\"3GqtiKJGye\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"zhx3d1gkQp\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2011\/05\/what-about-cs-lewis-john-stott-and-hell\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">What about CS Lewis, John Stott and Hell?<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cWhat about CS Lewis, John Stott and Hell?\u201d \u2014 Adrian Warnock\" src=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2011\/05\/what-about-cs-lewis-john-stott-and-hell\/embed\/#?secret=Ifu5LXlv60#?secret=zhx3d1gkQp\" data-secret=\"zhx3d1gkQp\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"VZS6dH89Rp\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2011\/07\/john-stott-27-april-1921-27-july-2011-round-up-of-memorial-posts\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">John Stott (27 April 1921 \u2013 27 July 2011) Round up of memorial posts<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cJohn Stott (27 April 1921 \u2013 27 July 2011) Round up of memorial posts\u201d \u2014 Adrian Warnock\" src=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2011\/07\/john-stott-27-april-1921-27-july-2011-round-up-of-memorial-posts\/embed\/#?secret=phUFgkDrZH#?secret=VZS6dH89Rp\" data-secret=\"VZS6dH89Rp\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Many people will abuse the sovereignty of God to minimise and deny our human responsibility. Others use our responsibility to minimise God&#8217;s sovereignty. \u00a0This is a major part of the argument between Calvinists and Arminians. John Stott showed us in this quote that you do not have to deny one to defend the other:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1268,"featured_media":42054,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[230,9,367],"tags":[926,960,542,539,534,649],"class_list":["post-42051","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-charles-simeon","category-charles-spurgeon","category-debates","tag-arminian","tag-calvinism","tag-debates","tag-doctrine","tag-gospel","tag-theology"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>John Stott on Sovereignty, Responsibility, and Calvinism<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Many people will abuse the sovereignty of God to minimise and deny our human responsibility. Others use our responsibility to minimise God&#039;s sovereignty. \u00a0This is a major part of the argument between Calvinists and Arminians. John Stott showed us in this quote that you do not have to deny one to defend the other:\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/2024\/06\/john-stott-on-sovereignty-responsibility-and-calvinism\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"John Stott on Sovereignty, Responsibility, and Calvinism\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Many people will abuse the sovereignty of God to minimise and deny our human responsibility. Others use our responsibility to minimise God&#039;s sovereignty. \u00a0This is a major part of the argument between Calvinists and Arminians. 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Just not all at once. Healing takes time. Compassion and patience carry us over a lifetime of change. These are the themes I explore in my books and in the articles I have written for Patheos since 2003. My writing draws on my scientific training as a doctor and psychiatrist, my work in the UK's National Health Service and the pharmaceutical industry, alongside more than twenty-five years as a member of a growing church where I served on the leadership team offering pastoral care. My perspective has also been shaped by chronic illness since 2017, when I developed life-threatening pneumonia that caused lasting damage to my body, triggered several further conditions, and uncovered a diagnosis of blood cancer. This was successfully treated, although doctors expect it to return in the future. Out of these experiences I founded Blood Cancer Uncensored, an online patient-led support community. 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My qualifications and training reflect this integrated background: \u2192 British MB BS medical degree (equivalent to an MD in the USA) \u2192 Postgraduate qualifications in Psychiatry (MRCPsych) and Pharmaceutical Medicine (MFFM, DipPharmMed) \u2192 Theological training courses run by Newfrontiers","sameAs":["http:\/\/patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock","https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/adrianwarnockpage\/","https:\/\/twitter.com\/adrianwarnock"],"url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/author\/awarnock\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42051","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1268"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42051"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42051\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42054"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42051"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42051"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/adrianwarnock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42051"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}