{"id":1965,"date":"2005-02-25T02:00:00","date_gmt":"2005-02-25T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/altmuslim\/?p=1965"},"modified":"2005-02-25T02:00:00","modified_gmt":"2005-02-25T07:00:00","slug":"judge_al_hitars_intellectual_surgery_against_militants","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/altmuslim\/2005\/02\/judge_al_hitars_intellectual_surgery_against_militants\/","title":{"rendered":"Fighting extremism: Judge Al&#045;Hitar&#8217;s &#8220;intellectual surgery&#8221; against militants"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"0\" align=\"right\">\n<tr>\n<td><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.altmuslim.com\/ee_images\/Al-Hitar.jpg\" border=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"right\">\n<div class=\"caption\">Mind over militants<\/div>\n<p><\/p><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>Though it is oft-stated that the US and others will not negotiate with terrorists, one enterprising Yemeni judge has done <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ipsnews.net%2Finterna.asp%3Fidnews%3D23876\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">just that<\/a>, with encouraging results. Judge <a href=\"http:\/\/slate.msn.com%2Fid%2F2100581%2Fentry%2F2100586%2F\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Hamoud Al-Hitar<\/a>, of Yemen\u2019s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.yementimes.com%2Farticle.shtml%3Fi%3D799%26p%3Dcommunity%26a%3D2\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Dialogue Committee<\/a> and the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hrw.org%2Freports%2F1997%2FWR97%2FME-10.htm\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Yemeni Organsation for Human Rights<\/a> came up with a unique strategy after an increase in militant influence in Yemen led to increased attacks. Confronting captured militants in prison, he <a href=\"http:\/\/www.csmonitor.com%2F2005%2F0204%2Fp01s04-wome.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">challenged<\/a> them to back up their beliefs with the Quran in a series of debates, ultimately proving to many that their interpretations of the Quran were misleading. A <a href=\"http:\/\/www.yobserver.com%2Fcgi-bin%2Fyobserver%2Fexec%2Fview.cgi%2F17%2F3660\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">fifth round<\/a> of talks began earlier this month. \u201cWe are ready to have dialogue with any Al-Qa\u2019eda leader,\u201d <a href=\"http:\/\/weekly.ahram.org.eg%2F2004%2F685%2Fre12.htm\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">says<\/a> Al-Hitar. \u201cWe can have dialogue to talk about the foundations of Islam, even with Osama Bin Laden if he is willing.\u201d As a result of Al-Hitar\u2019s intervention, many of the prisoners (whom Al-Hitar contends are ordinary people who have been led astray) have not only reformed the attitudes of militants, but led some to exposing weapons caches and volunteering information, in one case leading to the US-led assassination of Al Qaeda\u2019s top commander in Yemen, Abu Ali al Harithi (how militant!). \u201cAn important part of the dialogue is mutual respect,\u201d says Hitar. \u201cAlong with acknowledging freedom of expression, intellect and opinion, you must listen and show interest in what the other party is saying.\u201d Often, Al-Hitar has <a href=\"http:\/\/www.commondreams.org%2Fheadlines03%2F0429-06.htm\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">criticised<\/a> excessive detention policies (which he blames on US pressure) and some US concern about letting militants \u201coff the hook\u201d (The LA Times reported an Al-Hitar discovery from one of his students of a connection with prominent leader Sheikh Abdul Majeed al-Zindani, but Al-Hitar <a href=\"http:\/\/www.yementimes.com%2F03%2Fiss3%2Fln.htm\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">denies<\/a> it) has been defended against by Yemen\u2019s government and others. \u201cAl-Hitar is a brave man to carry out dialogue with suspects, someone we definitely respect,\u201d said a foreign diplomat based in Yemen. \u201cIt seems that the process has some success.\u201d Although the idea of empathising with militants may be political anathema in America, the US Army War College <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fas.org%2Fman%2Feprint%2Fislamic.pdf\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">explicitly studied<\/a> doing just that, with Al-Hitar now being asked by the US to use the same strategy in Iraq. Al-Hitar has also been invited by other governments, including <a href=\"http:\/\/www.buzzle.com%2Feditorials%2F3-2-2004-51173.asp\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Britain<\/a>, to discuss alternate strategies in combatting terrorism, something Al-Hitar is eager to do. Says Al-Hitar, \u201cThe pen and the tongue that God has granted you can achieve more than all the weapons in the world.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p>Zahed Amanullah is associate editor of altmuslim.com. He is based in London, England.\n<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Negotiate with terrorists? One judge in Yemen is doing exactly that &#8211; challenging the interpretation of Islam by captured militants &#8211; with surprising results.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":531,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1965","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-briefings"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Fighting extremism: Judge Al&#045;Hitar&#8217;s &#8220;intellectual surgery&#8221; against militants<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Negotiate with terrorists? One judge in Yemen is doing exactly that - challenging the interpretation of Islam by captured militants - with surprising results.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/altmuslim\/2005\/02\/judge_al_hitars_intellectual_surgery_against_militants\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Fighting extremism: Judge Al&#045;Hitar&#8217;s &#8220;intellectual surgery&#8221; against militants\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Negotiate with terrorists? One judge in Yemen is doing exactly that - challenging the interpretation of Islam by captured militants - with surprising results.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/altmuslim\/2005\/02\/judge_al_hitars_intellectual_surgery_against_militants\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"altmuslim\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2005-02-25T07:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/www.altmuslim.com\/ee_images\/Al-Hitar.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"zahedamanullah\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"zahedamanullah\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/altmuslim\/2005\/02\/judge_al_hitars_intellectual_surgery_against_militants\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/altmuslim\/2005\/02\/judge_al_hitars_intellectual_surgery_against_militants\/\",\"name\":\"Fighting extremism: Judge Al&#045;Hitar&#8217;s &#8220;intellectual surgery&#8221; against militants\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/altmuslim\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2005-02-25T07:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2005-02-25T07:00:00+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/altmuslim\/#\/schema\/person\/871b6e097b0060bce500f444bd5940ba\"},\"description\":\"Negotiate with terrorists? 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