{"id":2148,"date":"2013-03-06T18:28:59","date_gmt":"2013-03-06T18:28:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/americanbuddhist\/?p=2148"},"modified":"2013-03-06T18:40:39","modified_gmt":"2013-03-06T18:40:39","slug":"life-in-america-wealth-inequality-and-more","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/americanbuddhist\/2013\/03\/life-in-america-wealth-inequality-and-more.html","title":{"rendered":"Life in America: wealth inequality and more"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p>Many of you by now have seen this video:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Wealth Inequality in America\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/QPKKQnijnsM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>(click <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=r4yh9fzuqRE\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">here to watch it with Spanish subtitles<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p>It is a few months old, but thanks to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.upworthy.com\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Upworthy<\/a> and a few similar sites has made a big resurgence in recent weeks on social media. Today, a larger infographic was created, telling a bit more about what has changed in the last 30 years. Interestingly, if we look at the chart embedded on mean household income, the picture from 1983 looks a lot like what 9 out of 10 Americans (Democrats, Republicans, and the rest) see an IDEAL wealth distribution in America:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/83\/2013\/03\/houshold-income-usa.jpg\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2149\" title=\"houshold-income-usa\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/83\/2013\/03\/houshold-income-usa-300x173.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"173\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>On the down-side, by breaking into 20% portions, the real inequality is masked (the top quarter of the lowest 20% pulls the rest up) and the extraordinarily high income of the top 1 or 2% is masked by the lower portions of the top 20%. Interestingly, the video points out that:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>People (again, <em>9 out of 10<\/em>) have an ideal of some inequality, but it is a minimal inequalty which allows for social support for those who need it and rewards for those who work hard or (as is often the case) are just lucky.<\/li>\n<li>People believe wealth inquality is too great, but<\/li>\n<li>what they\u00a0<em>believe<\/em> is the current state of wealth inequality isn\u2019t even close to the\u00a0<em>actual\u00a0<\/em>state of affairs.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div>This is a problem. This is a problem for democracy. If people are supposed to make informed decisions in the voting booth, they (we) need to know the actual state of affairs. It is important to understand not only <em>that\u00a0<\/em>the situation is vastly worse in terms of inequality than we tend to believe, but also<em> what happens to societies<\/em>\u00a0where the top few become too greedy. For those interested in spending a bit over an hour with a lecture via Columbia University which covers much of the last few hundred years in the US and Europe, here is an also very recent lecture called \u201c<strong>Inequality in America: The 1% in International and Historical Perspective<\/strong>\u201c:<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Inequality in America: The 1% in International and Historical Perspective\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/B-brpPzfS40?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p>And for everyone else, the full \u201cLife in America, 1983 vs Today\u201d infograph:<br>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.topdegreesonline.org\/life\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ig.topdegreesonline.org\/america.jpg\" alt=\"Life in America: 1983 vs. Today\" width=\"500\" border=\"0\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>And for <a href='https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/library\/buddhism' target='_blank'>Buddhist<\/a> content, here is the Buddha recounting his advice to a king in a past life. Note: the context is one where the king wants to make a \u2018great sacrifice\u2019 because he\u2019s so filthy rich. The Buddha convinces him of some better ideas and what the \u2018best sacrifice\u2019 is.<\/p>\n<h6>SPOILER: the best sacrifice is to renounce household life, go forth as a monk, and seek awakening, but that all comes later. first:<\/h6>\n<blockquote><p>Your Majesty\u2019s country is beset\u00a0by thieves, it is ravaged, villages and towns are being destroyed, the countryside is infested with brigands. If Your Majesty\u00a0were to tax this region, that would be the wrong thing to do.\u00a0Suppose Your Majesty were to think: \u2018I will get rid of this\u00a0plague of robbers by executions and imprisonment, or by\u00a0con\ufb01scation, threats and banishment\u2019, the plague would not\u00a0be properly ended. Those who survived would later harm\u00a0Your Majesty\u2019s realm. However, with this plan you can completely eliminate the plague. To those in the kingdom who are\u00a0engaged in cultivating crops and raising cattle, let Your Majesty\u00a0distribute grain and fodder; to those in trade, give capital; to\u00a0those in government service assign proper living wages. Then\u00a0those people, being intent on their own occupations, will not\u00a0harm the kingdom. Your Majesty\u2019s revenues will be great, the\u00a0land will be tranquil and not beset by thieves, and the people, with joy in their hearts, will play with their children, and will dwell in open houses.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Kutadanta Sutta (DN 5) <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/0861711033?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=213733&amp;creative=393185&amp;creativeASIN=0861711033&amp;linkCode=shr&amp;tag=montanafreethink\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">translated by Maurice Walshe<\/a><\/p>\n<p>We could perhaps replace \u2018king\u2019 with corporate CEO if we are to talk about who controls the wealth, but most likely we would think of the Buddha instead talking to the President. Or we might look at it and say \u201cyes, this is happening now, too \u2013 but the \u2018theives\u2019 ARE the CEOs.\u201d However you see it, the Buddha\u2019s advice of <strong>distributing grain to those raising crops (family farmers, not the corporate industrial operations), giving capital (low interest loans?) to those in trade, and to those in service (again think here of the lowest paid, not the fat-cats inside the beltway), assign proper living wages <\/strong>sounds like good and much-needed advice in our day.<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Many of you by now have seen this video: (click here to watch it with Spanish subtitles) It is a few months old, but thanks to Upworthy and a few similar sites has made a big resurgence in recent weeks on social media. Today, a larger infographic was created, telling a bit more about what [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":118,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2148","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-buddhism"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Life in America: wealth inequality and more<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Many of you by now have seen this video: (click here to watch it with Spanish subtitles) It is a few months old, but thanks to Upworthy and a few similar\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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