{"id":352,"date":"2009-04-23T18:06:00","date_gmt":"2009-04-23T18:06:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/americanbuddhist\/2009\/04\/more-on-darkness-and-light\/"},"modified":"2009-04-23T18:06:00","modified_gmt":"2009-04-23T18:06:00","slug":"more-on-darkness-and-light","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/americanbuddhist\/2009\/04\/more-on-darkness-and-light.html","title":{"rendered":"More on darkness and light&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p>After two days at nearly 70 degrees I think it\u2019s actually trying to snow here in Missoula, MT!<\/p>\n<p>Busy times here in my little <span style=\"font-style: italic\">umwelt<\/span>.  <span style=\"font-weight: bold\">I\u2019m 90% moved from my house near the U and in with the<\/span><span style=\"font-style: italic;font-weight: bold\"> most lovely<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: bold\"> Julie the jeweler. <\/span> \u2018Tis a temporary stay though, as I seek out a still more solitary abode in which to complete my thesis, on which I\u2019m giving myself a very firm 15-month deadline.  That and the China trip and presentation in Montreal should all keep me fully busy for the next six months (though it\u2019s hard to think of a time recently when I wasn\u2019t fully busy). <\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Anywho \u2013 back to the Buddhisty content. (taken from and expanded from an email to my Pali study-partner)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>In post canonical literature discussing the <span style=\"font-style: italic\">metta sutta<\/span>, the story is given that the Buddha taught it to monks who had gone into the forest and were frightened by the spirits inhabiting that place.<\/p>\n<p>It was, I believe, <span style=\"font-style: italic\">Yakkhas<\/span> that were bothering them. This term comes from the Sanskrit <span style=\"font-style: italic\">Yaksha<\/span> (s with a dot underneath) which means a \u201cquick ray of light, but also a \u2018ghost\u2019.\u201d  It\u2019s kind of funny that their word for ghost or tree spirit would be the same as their word for a quick burst of light.  <span style=\"font-style: italic\">Yaksh<\/span> (without the \u2018a\u2019) can mean to move quickly or swiftly.  They can also be kind to men and administer to their <i>spiritual<\/i> welfare, as \u201ctutelary genii\u201d or angels. <\/p>\n<p>It is interesting how light is associated with spirits and how internal spiritual work \u2013 <span style=\"font-style: italic\">metta <\/span>\u2013 is used to overcome its frightening aspects\u2026 <\/p>\n<p>Think of this vs. Western or many Hindu methods where you would instead create an alter to an outside sun or thunder god and ask Him (or the occasional Her) to favor you.<\/p>\n<p>This is just one of countless examples of <a href='https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/library\/buddhism' target='_blank'>Buddhism<\/a> moving us from looking \u201cout there\u201d for solutions or fixes toward looking \u201cin here.\u201d  Sure, the monks might have really believed that there were \u2018tree spirits\u2019 out there. <span style=\"font-weight: bold\">But rather than having them make a sacrifice or burn the right incense or do a dance, the Buddha simply had the monks cultivate loving-kindness as their \u2018weapon\u2019 against the frightening creatures<\/span>.  It\u2019s subtle, but amazing. <\/p>\n<p>And perhaps some see it otherwise \u2013 seeing Buddhists looking to the stars for answers or other kinds of divination, etc.  <span style=\"font-weight: bold\">But that is always, to my knowledge, a mistake, a sort of half-measure that the Buddha would have only allowed as an <span style=\"font-style: italic\">upaya-kusala<\/span> or \u2018skill in means\u2019 for people who were incapable of looking within at the time<\/span>.  The Buddha famously used magic tricks a couple times to win over particularly stubborn people \u2013 but he went on to forbid his monks to do likewise.  Clearly we can get lost in our own magic or that of others, seeing THEM (out there) as the saviors and so on. <\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold\">Our true work is always inner work.<\/span>  Cultivating warmth and inner-light (<span style=\"font-style: italic\">metta<\/span>) protects us from the darknesses and fightening quick flashes of light, <span style=\"font-style: italic\">yakkhas<\/span>, that might thwart us in our practice and life.  It is good to know that this is within our power.  But that also means it is <span style=\"font-style: italic\">our responsibility<\/span>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"blogger-post-footer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/tracker\/7907151-463973004259753228?l=americanbuddhist.blogspot.com\" alt=\"\"><\/div>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>After two days at nearly 70 degrees I think it\u2019s actually trying to snow here in Missoula, MT! Busy times here in my little umwelt. I\u2019m 90% moved from my house near the U and in with the most lovely Julie the jeweler. \u2018Tis a temporary stay though, as I seek out a still more [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":118,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-352","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>More on darkness and light...<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"After two days at nearly 70 degrees I think it&#039;s actually trying to snow here in Missoula, MT!Busy times here in my little umwelt. I&#039;m 90% moved from my\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/americanbuddhist\/2009\/04\/more-on-darkness-and-light.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"More on darkness and light...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"After two days at nearly 70 degrees I think it&#039;s actually trying to snow here in Missoula, MT!Busy times here in my little umwelt. I&#039;m 90% moved from my\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/americanbuddhist\/2009\/04\/more-on-darkness-and-light.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"American Buddhist Perspectives\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2009-04-23T18:06:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/tracker\/7907151-463973004259753228?l=americanbuddhist.blogspot.com\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Justin Whitaker\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Justin Whitaker\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/americanbuddhist\/2009\/04\/more-on-darkness-and-light.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/americanbuddhist\/2009\/04\/more-on-darkness-and-light.html\",\"name\":\"More on darkness and light...\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/americanbuddhist\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2009-04-23T18:06:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2009-04-23T18:06:00+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/americanbuddhist\/#\/schema\/person\/abfb8f851f671638c4c7536b963f9da9\"},\"description\":\"After two days at nearly 70 degrees I think it's actually trying to snow here in Missoula, MT!Busy times here in my little umwelt. 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