{"id":69368,"date":"2025-02-20T01:07:33","date_gmt":"2025-02-20T06:07:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/bibleandculture\/?p=69368"},"modified":"2025-01-28T08:38:32","modified_gmt":"2025-01-28T13:38:32","slug":"wrights-into-the-heart-of-romans-part-seven","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/bibleandculture\/2025\/02\/20\/wrights-into-the-heart-of-romans-part-seven\/","title":{"rendered":"Wright&#8217;s Into the Heart of Romans&#8211; Part Seven"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p><a href=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/55\/2025\/01\/61mwmPhcjML._SL1500_-scaled.jpg\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-69245\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/55\/2025\/01\/61mwmPhcjML._SL1500_-674x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"674\" height=\"1024\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>In Rom. 8.22-27 we have begun to move to the climax of this powerful positive Spirit-filled argument.\u00a0 Here Tom emphasizes that Christians must be prepared to suffer with those who suffer in pain, and with the creation itself which is groaning for liberation, and even the Spirit is groaning within us and on our behalf, with groans too deep for mere words, so great is the longing for liberation. Paul quite rightly speaks of stages of liberation in this passage\u2013 we now have the first fruits of the Spirit\u2019s life but we are still awaiting our adoption, the redemption of our bodies, so in the first stage of salvation we were saved in hope.\u00a0 Justification and the new birth are only the beginning of the process of salvation, and the Spirit is only the \u2018down payment\u2019\u00a0 or as the KJV puts it,\u00a0 \u2018the earnest\u2019 of what is to come.\u00a0 The Greek word\u00a0<em>arrabon\u00a0<\/em><strong>does not mean guarantee<\/strong>.\u00a0 In fact in modern Greek it is the word for the engagement ring, not the marriage itself, but the promise that a marriage is hopefully coming.\u00a0 Paul does not think the believer who has only experienced the first fruits of the Spirit already has eternal security. This is why in a text like Gal. 5 he warns <em>all the Christians<\/em> who already are manifesting the fruit of the Spirit that if they continue to pursue the deeds of the flesh, they will be excluded from God\u2019s eschatological Kingdom when it comes fully on earth.\u00a0 \u00a0In other words, neither here nor later in Rom. 8 is Paul ruling out the possibility, however unlikely, of a Christian committing apostasy.\u00a0 In short they are not eternally secure until they are securely in eternity.<\/p>\n<p>Tom rightly points (p. 142) out that we have a three fold groaning in this segment of Rom. 8.22-23. The world is groaning in labor pains, the believers are groaning longing for the resurrection body, and thirdly, the Spirit is groaning within the believer. This is probably not a reference to <a href='https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/library\/pentecostal' target='_blank'>speaking in tongues<\/a>.\u00a0 Tom equates the groaning of creation with earthquakes, natural disasters, etc.\u00a0 with the birth pangs of the new creation. I would say they are reminders that we need\u00a0 the new creation, not that it is part of the process of bringing about the new creation like human labor pains.\u00a0 That\u2019s why Paul also calls these things \u2018being subjected to futility\u2019 not to a birthing process.<\/p>\n<p>Paul had a habit of adding the prefix\u00a0<em>syn<\/em> to words, and in vs. 26-27 we even have the remarkable mash up of two prefixes\u2014\u00a0 (see also Lk. 10.40)\u2013\u00a0\u00a0<em>synantilambanetai\u00a0<\/em>\u2014 the Spirit acts with us and also in our place to intercede with God.\u00a0 Then Paul adds the compound word <em>hyperentyngchanei\u00a0<\/em>a word found nowhere else in Greek literature to make clear that the Spirit is definitely at work within us and also on our behalf.\u00a0 But Tom turns Paul\u2019s remark in vs. 29 into something to equate with what is said in vss. 26-27, and this is over-realized eschatology.\u00a0 Vs. 29 is about being conformed to the image of the Son by means of bodily resurrection, which is not the same as the internal work of the Spirit referred to in vss. 26-27.\u00a0 \u00a0 It\u2019s time to move on to the the crucial Rom. 8.28-30, which needs to be read properly or the whole flow of the argument goes awry.<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Rom. 8.22-27 we have begun to move to the climax of this powerful positive Spirit-filled argument.\u00a0 Here Tom emphasizes that Christians must be prepared to suffer with those who suffer in pain, and with the creation itself which is groaning for liberation, and even the Spirit is groaning within us and on our behalf, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":91,"featured_media":69245,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[15275],"class_list":["post-69368","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-the-story-of-groan-men"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Wright&#039;s Into the Heart of Romans-- Part Seven<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In Rom. 8.22-27 we have begun to move to the climax of this powerful positive Spirit-filled argument.\u00a0 Here Tom emphasizes that Christians must be\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Wright&#039;s Into 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