{"id":14385,"date":"2016-05-30T12:32:00","date_gmt":"2016-05-30T12:32:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.catholicnewsagency.com\/news\/how-benedict-xvis-resignation-changed-the-papacy-77034\/"},"modified":"2016-05-30T12:32:00","modified_gmt":"2016-05-30T12:32:00","slug":"how-benedict-xvis-resignation-changed-the-papacy-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2016\/05\/how-benedict-xvis-resignation-changed-the-papacy-2\/","title":{"rendered":"How Benedict XVI&#8217;s resignation changed the papacy"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.catholicnewsagency.com\/images\/size340\/Pope_Benedict_XVI_on_June_15_2005_in_Vatican_City_Credit_LOsservatore_Romano_CNA.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>Vatican City, May 30, 2016 \/ 06:32 am (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.catholicnewsagency.com\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">CNA<\/a>).- When Pope emeritus Benedict XVI resigned as pontiff three years ago, he added a new dimension to the papacy, said his personal secretary Archbishop Georg Ganswein.<\/p>\n<p>Archbishop Ganswein remains prefect of the Pontifical Household. He works closely with both Benedict and Pope Francis.<\/p>\n<p>The archbishop spoke about Benedict\u2019s pontificate and its wake at a May 20 book presentation of \u201cOltre la crisi della Chiesa\u201d (Beyond the Church\u2019s Crisis) by Father Roberto Regoli, an historian and professor at the Pontifical Gregorian University. The book aims to be the first history-based evaluation of Benedict XVI\u2019s pontificate.<\/p>\n<p>Archbishop Ganswein stressed that there is only one legitimate Pope \u2013 Francis. However, for the last three years, Catholics have lived \u201cwith two living successors of Peter among us.\u201d He said Benedict and Francis \u201care not in competition with each other, though they have an extraordinary presence.\u201d<br>\n\u00a0<br>\nFor Archbishop Ganswein, Benedict XVI\u2019s resignation announcement on Feb. 11, 2013 marked the introduction of a new institution into the Catholic Church: the Pope emeritus.<\/p>\n<p>Pope Benedict used a key phrase in his resignation speech: \u201cmunus Petrinum.\u201d This phrase is often translated \u201cPetrine Ministry.\u201d According to the archbishop, the Latin word \u201cmunus\u201d has many meanings: service, commitment, guide, gift, even wonder.<br>\n\u00a0<br>\n\u201cBenedict XVI thought of his commitment as a participation in that Petrine ministry,\u201d the archbishop said. \u201cThat means that he left the papal throne, but he did not abandon this ministry.\u201d<br>\n\u00a0<br>\nBenedict XVI now acts \u201cwith a collegial and synodal dimension\u201d and a \u201ccommon ministry\u201d that appears to echo his episcopal and papal motto: \u2018cooperatores veritatis,\u2019 \u2018cooperators of the Truth\u2019,\u201d he said.<br>\n\u00a0<br>\nHence, \u201csince Pope Francis\u2019 election, there are not two Popes, but there is a de facto enlarged ministry, with both an active and a contemplative member.\u201d<br>\n\u00a0<br>\nThe archbishop said that this is why Benedict did not renounce his papal name or give up his white cassock.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis is the reason why the correct appellation for him is \u2018Your Holiness.\u2019 This is finally the reason why he did not retire to an isolated monastery, but within the Vatican walls, as if he just took a step aside to make space for his successor and for a new step in the history of the papacy,\u201d Archbishop Ganswein said.<br>\n\u00a0<br>\nThis is how Benedict XVI has \u201cprofoundly and lastingly transformed\u201d the papal ministry during his \u201cexceptional pontificate.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Archbishop Ganswein also reflected on the meaning of Benedict XVI\u2019s election. He said that the election was \u201ccertainly the outcome of a clash\u201d whose key interpretation had been given by Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger himself in his homily for the pre-conclave Mass on April 18, 2005.<\/p>\n<p>Then-Cardinal Ratzinger reflected on the clash of two forces. He criticized \u201ca dictatorship of relativism\u201d that does not recognize anything as definitive and whose ultimate goal consists solely of one's own ego and desire.\u201d With this, he contrasted Christians\u2019 goal of Jesus Christ, the Son of God and \u201cthe true man.\u201d This is \u201cthe measure of true humanism.\u201d<br>\n\u00a0<br>\nThis clash is epitomized in what Archbishop Ganswein described as \u201cthe dramatic struggle\u201d between two parties in the conclave. He labeled one the \u201cSalt of the Earth\u201d party after the name of a book-length interview with Cardinal Ratzinger. This party gathered around Cardinals Lopez Trujillo, Ruini, Herranz, Rouco Varela and Medina Estevez.<\/p>\n<p>Then there is the so-called St. Gallen group gathered around Cardinals Daneels, Martini, Silvestrini and Murphy-O\u2019Connor. This is the group, Archbishop Ganswein noted, that Cardinal Daneels \u201chimself amusedly described as \u2018a sort of Mafia-club\u2019.\u201d<br>\n\u00a0<br>\nArchbishop Ganswein said that \u201cthe dictatorship of relativism\u201d is now being channeled through the new media that could barely be imagined in 2005.<br>\n\u00a0<br>\nOnce for all, Archbishop Ganswein rejected the notion that Benedict XVI\u2019s resigned because of the scandals or following the \u201cblack year\u201d of 2010. That year was marked by the breaking of new clergy sex abuse scandals in Europe and followed controversies like that of the Lefebvrist Bishop Richard Williamson, whose excommunication was lifted without knowledge of his remarks minimizing the death toll of Jews in the Holocaust.<br>\n\u00a0<br>\nArchbishop Ganswein said there are more personal reasons for the Pope to consider 2010 \u201ca black year.\u201d That was the year of the death of Manuela Camagni, one of the four consecrated lay women who were part of the pontifical household. She died after she was struck by a car.<br>\n\u00a0<br>\n\u201cThe media sensationalism of those years, from the Williamson case to escalating attacks on the Pope, did not strike the Pope as much as Manuela\u2019s death did,\u201d Archbishop Ganswein said.<\/p>\n<p>The papal butler, Paolo Gabriele, was then exposed as the source of confidential information about the papacy, which news stories have labeled \u201cVatileaks.\u201d<br>\n\u00a0<br>\nThe archbishop stressed that \u201cas the Pope was shocked by Manuela Camagni\u2019s sudden death, he then suffered a lot from the betrayal of Paolo Gabriele.\u201d<br>\n\u00a0<br>\nBut he said that Benedict did not resign due to these, or due to \u201cspicy news.\u201d Rather, as the former pontiff said in his resignation announcement, his decision was based on his advanced age and declining strength, which led him to believe that he could no longer exercise the ministry entrusted to him.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNo betrayer or any journalist could push the Pope to that decision,\u201d Archbishop Ganswein stressed, as \u201cthat scandal was too tiny\u201d compared with the \u201cwell pondered historical step\u201d Benedict XVI made with his resignation.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<div class=\"feedflare\">\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/catholicnewsagency\/dailynews?a=r8IrzrOoJTE:gGmgio_PTFU:yIl2AUoC8zA\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/catholicnewsagency\/dailynews?d=yIl2AUoC8zA\" border=\"0\"><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~r\/catholicnewsagency\/dailynews\/~4\/r8IrzrOoJTE\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.catholicnewsagency.com\/images\/size340\/Pope_Benedict_XVI_on_June_15_2005_in_Vatican_City_Credit_LOsservatore_Romano_CNA.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>Vatican City, May 30, 2016 \/ 06:32 am (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.catholicnewsagency.com\/\" target=\"_self\">CNA<\/a>).- When Pope emeritus Benedict XVI resigned as pontiff three years ago, he added a new dimension to the papacy, said his personal secretary Archbishop Georg Ganswein.<\/p>\n<p>Archbishop Ganswein remains prefect of the Pontifical Household. He works closely with both Benedict and Pope Francis.<\/p>\n<p>The archbishop spoke about Benedict&rsquo;s pontificate and its wake at a May 20 book presentation of &ldquo;Oltre la crisi della Chiesa&rdquo; (Beyond the Church&rsquo;s Crisis) by Father Roberto Regoli, an historian and professor at the Pontifical Gregorian University. The book aims to be the first history-based evaluation of Benedict XVI&rsquo;s pontificate.<\/p>\n<p>Archbishop Ganswein stressed that there is only one legitimate Pope &ndash; Francis. However, for the last three years, Catholics have lived &ldquo;with two living successors of Peter among us.&rdquo; He said Benedict and Francis &ldquo;are not in competition with each other, though they have an extraordinary presence.&rdquo;<br \/>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\nFor Archbishop Ganswein, Benedict XVI&rsquo;s resignation announcement on Feb. 11, 2013 marked the introduction of a new institution into the Catholic Church: the Pope emeritus.<\/p>\n<p>Pope Benedict used a key phrase in his resignation speech: &ldquo;munus Petrinum.&rdquo; This phrase is often translated &ldquo;Petrine Ministry.&rdquo; According to the archbishop, the Latin word &ldquo;munus&rdquo; has many meanings: service, commitment, guide, gift, even wonder.<br \/>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\n&ldquo;Benedict XVI thought of his commitment as a participation in that Petrine ministry,&rdquo; the archbishop said. &ldquo;That means that he left the papal throne, but he did not abandon this ministry.&rdquo;<br \/>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\nBenedict XVI now acts &ldquo;with a collegial and synodal dimension&rdquo; and a &ldquo;common ministry&rdquo; that appears to echo his episcopal and papal motto: &lsquo;cooperatores veritatis,&rsquo; &lsquo;cooperators of the Truth&rsquo;,&rdquo; he said.<br \/>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\nHence, &ldquo;since Pope Francis&rsquo; election, there are not two Popes, but there is a de facto enlarged ministry, with both an active and a contemplative member.&rdquo;<br \/>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\nThe archbishop said that this is why Benedict did not renounce his papal name or give up his white cassock.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;This is the reason why the correct appellation for him is &lsquo;Your Holiness.&rsquo; This is finally the reason why he did not retire to an isolated monastery, but within the Vatican walls, as if he just took a step aside to make space for his successor and for a new step in the history of the papacy,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein said.<br \/>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\nThis is how Benedict XVI has &ldquo;profoundly and lastingly transformed&rdquo; the papal ministry during his &ldquo;exceptional pontificate.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Archbishop Ganswein also reflected on the meaning of Benedict XVI&rsquo;s election. He said that the election was &ldquo;certainly the outcome of a clash&rdquo; whose key interpretation had been given by Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger himself in his homily for the pre-conclave Mass on April 18, 2005.<\/p>\n<p>Then-Cardinal Ratzinger reflected on the clash of two forces. He criticized &ldquo;a dictatorship of relativism&rdquo; that does not recognize anything as definitive and whose ultimate goal consists solely of one&#8217;s own ego and desire.&rdquo; With this, he contrasted Christians&rsquo; goal of Jesus Christ, the Son of God and &ldquo;the true man.&rdquo; This is &ldquo;the measure of true humanism.&rdquo;<br \/>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\nThis clash is epitomized in what Archbishop Ganswein described as &ldquo;the dramatic struggle&rdquo; between two parties in the conclave. He labeled one the &ldquo;Salt of the Earth&rdquo; party after the name of a book-length interview with Cardinal Ratzinger. This party gathered around Cardinals Lopez Trujillo, Ruini, Herranz, Rouco Varela and Medina Estevez.<\/p>\n<p>Then there is the so-called St. Gallen group gathered around Cardinals Daneels, Martini, Silvestrini and Murphy-O&rsquo;Connor. This is the group, Archbishop Ganswein noted, that Cardinal Daneels &ldquo;himself amusedly described as &lsquo;a sort of Mafia-club&rsquo;.&rdquo;<br \/>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\nArchbishop Ganswein said that &ldquo;the dictatorship of relativism&rdquo; is now being channeled through the new media that could barely be imagined in 2005.<br \/>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\nOnce for all, Archbishop Ganswein rejected the notion that Benedict XVI&rsquo;s resigned because of the scandals or following the &ldquo;black year&rdquo; of 2010. That year was marked by the breaking of new clergy sex abuse scandals in Europe and followed controversies like that of the Lefebvrist Bishop Richard Williamson, whose excommunication was lifted without knowledge of his remarks minimizing the death toll of Jews in the Holocaust.<br \/>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\nArchbishop Ganswein said there are more personal reasons for the Pope to consider 2010 &ldquo;a black year.&rdquo; That was the year of the death of Manuela Camagni, one of the four consecrated lay women who were part of the pontifical household. She died after she was struck by a car.<br \/>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\n&ldquo;The media sensationalism of those years, from the Williamson case to escalating attacks on the Pope, did not strike the Pope as much as Manuela&rsquo;s death did,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein said.<\/p>\n<p>The papal butler, Paolo Gabriele, was then exposed as the source of confidential information about the papacy, which news stories have labeled &ldquo;Vatileaks.&rdquo;<br \/>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\nThe archbishop stressed that &ldquo;as the Pope was shocked by Manuela Camagni&rsquo;s sudden death, he then suffered a lot from the betrayal of Paolo Gabriele.&rdquo;<br \/>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\nBut he said that Benedict did not resign due to these, or due to &ldquo;spicy news.&rdquo; Rather, as the former pontiff said in his resignation announcement, his decision was based on his advanced age and declining strength, which led him to believe that he could no longer exercise the ministry entrusted to him.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;No betrayer or any journalist could push the Pope to that decision,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein stressed, as &ldquo;that scandal was too tiny&rdquo; compared with the &ldquo;well pondered historical step&rdquo; Benedict XVI made with his resignation.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/catholicnewsagency\/dailynews?a=r8IrzrOoJTE:gGmgio_PTFU:yIl2AUoC8zA\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/catholicnewsagency\/dailynews?d=yIl2AUoC8zA\" border=\"0\"><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~r\/catholicnewsagency\/dailynews\/~4\/r8IrzrOoJTE\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1031,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14385","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vatican"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How Benedict XVI&#039;s resignation changed the papacy<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Vatican City, May 30, 2016 \/ 06:32 am (CNA).- When Pope emeritus Benedict XVI resigned as pontiff three years ago, he added a new dimension to the papacy, said his personal secretary Archbishop Georg Ganswein. Archbishop Ganswein remains prefect of the Pontifical Household. He works closely with both Benedict and Pope Francis. The archbishop spoke about Benedict&rsquo;s pontificate and its wake at a May 20 book presentation of &ldquo;Oltre la crisi della Chiesa&rdquo; (Beyond the Church&rsquo;s Crisis) by Father Roberto Regoli, an historian and professor at the Pontifical Gregorian University. The book aims to be the first history-based evaluation of Benedict XVI&rsquo;s pontificate. Archbishop Ganswein stressed that there is only one legitimate Pope &ndash; Francis. However, for the last three years, Catholics have lived &ldquo;with two living successors of Peter among us.&rdquo; He said Benedict and Francis &ldquo;are not in competition with each other, though they have an extraordinary presence.&rdquo; &nbsp; For Archbishop Ganswein, Benedict XVI&rsquo;s resignation announcement on Feb. 11, 2013 marked the introduction of a new institution into the Catholic Church: the Pope emeritus. Pope Benedict used a key phrase in his resignation speech: &ldquo;munus Petrinum.&rdquo; This phrase is often translated &ldquo;Petrine Ministry.&rdquo; According to the archbishop, the Latin word &ldquo;munus&rdquo; has many meanings: service, commitment, guide, gift, even wonder. &nbsp; &ldquo;Benedict XVI thought of his commitment as a participation in that Petrine ministry,&rdquo; the archbishop said. &ldquo;That means that he left the papal throne, but he did not abandon this ministry.&rdquo; &nbsp; Benedict XVI now acts &ldquo;with a collegial and synodal dimension&rdquo; and a &ldquo;common ministry&rdquo; that appears to echo his episcopal and papal motto: &lsquo;cooperatores veritatis,&rsquo; &lsquo;cooperators of the Truth&rsquo;,&rdquo; he said. &nbsp; Hence, &ldquo;since Pope Francis&rsquo; election, there are not two Popes, but there is a de facto enlarged ministry, with both an active and a contemplative member.&rdquo; &nbsp; The archbishop said that this is why Benedict did not renounce his papal name or give up his white cassock. &ldquo;This is the reason why the correct appellation for him is &lsquo;Your Holiness.&rsquo; This is finally the reason why he did not retire to an isolated monastery, but within the Vatican walls, as if he just took a step aside to make space for his successor and for a new step in the history of the papacy,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein said. &nbsp; This is how Benedict XVI has &ldquo;profoundly and lastingly transformed&rdquo; the papal ministry during his &ldquo;exceptional pontificate.&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein also reflected on the meaning of Benedict XVI&rsquo;s election. He said that the election was &ldquo;certainly the outcome of a clash&rdquo; whose key interpretation had been given by Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger himself in his homily for the pre-conclave Mass on April 18, 2005. Then-Cardinal Ratzinger reflected on the clash of two forces. He criticized &ldquo;a dictatorship of relativism&rdquo; that does not recognize anything as definitive and whose ultimate goal consists solely of one&#039;s own ego and desire.&rdquo; With this, he contrasted Christians&rsquo; goal of Jesus Christ, the Son of God and &ldquo;the true man.&rdquo; This is &ldquo;the measure of true humanism.&rdquo; &nbsp; This clash is epitomized in what Archbishop Ganswein described as &ldquo;the dramatic struggle&rdquo; between two parties in the conclave. He labeled one the &ldquo;Salt of the Earth&rdquo; party after the name of a book-length interview with Cardinal Ratzinger. This party gathered around Cardinals Lopez Trujillo, Ruini, Herranz, Rouco Varela and Medina Estevez. Then there is the so-called St. Gallen group gathered around Cardinals Daneels, Martini, Silvestrini and Murphy-O&rsquo;Connor. This is the group, Archbishop Ganswein noted, that Cardinal Daneels &ldquo;himself amusedly described as &lsquo;a sort of Mafia-club&rsquo;.&rdquo; &nbsp; Archbishop Ganswein said that &ldquo;the dictatorship of relativism&rdquo; is now being channeled through the new media that could barely be imagined in 2005. &nbsp; Once for all, Archbishop Ganswein rejected the notion that Benedict XVI&rsquo;s resigned because of the scandals or following the &ldquo;black year&rdquo; of 2010. That year was marked by the breaking of new clergy sex abuse scandals in Europe and followed controversies like that of the Lefebvrist Bishop Richard Williamson, whose excommunication was lifted without knowledge of his remarks minimizing the death toll of Jews in the Holocaust. &nbsp; Archbishop Ganswein said there are more personal reasons for the Pope to consider 2010 &ldquo;a black year.&rdquo; That was the year of the death of Manuela Camagni, one of the four consecrated lay women who were part of the pontifical household. She died after she was struck by a car. &nbsp; &ldquo;The media sensationalism of those years, from the Williamson case to escalating attacks on the Pope, did not strike the Pope as much as Manuela&rsquo;s death did,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein said. The papal butler, Paolo Gabriele, was then exposed as the source of confidential information about the papacy, which news stories have labeled &ldquo;Vatileaks.&rdquo; &nbsp; The archbishop stressed that &ldquo;as the Pope was shocked by Manuela Camagni&rsquo;s sudden death, he then suffered a lot from the betrayal of Paolo Gabriele.&rdquo; &nbsp; But he said that Benedict did not resign due to these, or due to &ldquo;spicy news.&rdquo; Rather, as the former pontiff said in his resignation announcement, his decision was based on his advanced age and declining strength, which led him to believe that he could no longer exercise the ministry entrusted to him. &ldquo;No betrayer or any journalist could push the Pope to that decision,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein stressed, as &ldquo;that scandal was too tiny&rdquo; compared with the &ldquo;well pondered historical step&rdquo; Benedict XVI made with his resignation. &nbsp; &nbsp;\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2016\/05\/how-benedict-xvis-resignation-changed-the-papacy-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How Benedict XVI&#039;s resignation changed the papacy\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Vatican City, May 30, 2016 \/ 06:32 am (CNA).- When Pope emeritus Benedict XVI resigned as pontiff three years ago, he added a new dimension to the papacy, said his personal secretary Archbishop Georg Ganswein. Archbishop Ganswein remains prefect of the Pontifical Household. He works closely with both Benedict and Pope Francis. The archbishop spoke about Benedict&rsquo;s pontificate and its wake at a May 20 book presentation of &ldquo;Oltre la crisi della Chiesa&rdquo; (Beyond the Church&rsquo;s Crisis) by Father Roberto Regoli, an historian and professor at the Pontifical Gregorian University. The book aims to be the first history-based evaluation of Benedict XVI&rsquo;s pontificate. Archbishop Ganswein stressed that there is only one legitimate Pope &ndash; Francis. However, for the last three years, Catholics have lived &ldquo;with two living successors of Peter among us.&rdquo; He said Benedict and Francis &ldquo;are not in competition with each other, though they have an extraordinary presence.&rdquo; &nbsp; For Archbishop Ganswein, Benedict XVI&rsquo;s resignation announcement on Feb. 11, 2013 marked the introduction of a new institution into the Catholic Church: the Pope emeritus. Pope Benedict used a key phrase in his resignation speech: &ldquo;munus Petrinum.&rdquo; This phrase is often translated &ldquo;Petrine Ministry.&rdquo; According to the archbishop, the Latin word &ldquo;munus&rdquo; has many meanings: service, commitment, guide, gift, even wonder. &nbsp; &ldquo;Benedict XVI thought of his commitment as a participation in that Petrine ministry,&rdquo; the archbishop said. &ldquo;That means that he left the papal throne, but he did not abandon this ministry.&rdquo; &nbsp; Benedict XVI now acts &ldquo;with a collegial and synodal dimension&rdquo; and a &ldquo;common ministry&rdquo; that appears to echo his episcopal and papal motto: &lsquo;cooperatores veritatis,&rsquo; &lsquo;cooperators of the Truth&rsquo;,&rdquo; he said. &nbsp; Hence, &ldquo;since Pope Francis&rsquo; election, there are not two Popes, but there is a de facto enlarged ministry, with both an active and a contemplative member.&rdquo; &nbsp; The archbishop said that this is why Benedict did not renounce his papal name or give up his white cassock. &ldquo;This is the reason why the correct appellation for him is &lsquo;Your Holiness.&rsquo; This is finally the reason why he did not retire to an isolated monastery, but within the Vatican walls, as if he just took a step aside to make space for his successor and for a new step in the history of the papacy,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein said. &nbsp; This is how Benedict XVI has &ldquo;profoundly and lastingly transformed&rdquo; the papal ministry during his &ldquo;exceptional pontificate.&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein also reflected on the meaning of Benedict XVI&rsquo;s election. He said that the election was &ldquo;certainly the outcome of a clash&rdquo; whose key interpretation had been given by Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger himself in his homily for the pre-conclave Mass on April 18, 2005. Then-Cardinal Ratzinger reflected on the clash of two forces. He criticized &ldquo;a dictatorship of relativism&rdquo; that does not recognize anything as definitive and whose ultimate goal consists solely of one&#039;s own ego and desire.&rdquo; With this, he contrasted Christians&rsquo; goal of Jesus Christ, the Son of God and &ldquo;the true man.&rdquo; This is &ldquo;the measure of true humanism.&rdquo; &nbsp; This clash is epitomized in what Archbishop Ganswein described as &ldquo;the dramatic struggle&rdquo; between two parties in the conclave. He labeled one the &ldquo;Salt of the Earth&rdquo; party after the name of a book-length interview with Cardinal Ratzinger. This party gathered around Cardinals Lopez Trujillo, Ruini, Herranz, Rouco Varela and Medina Estevez. Then there is the so-called St. Gallen group gathered around Cardinals Daneels, Martini, Silvestrini and Murphy-O&rsquo;Connor. This is the group, Archbishop Ganswein noted, that Cardinal Daneels &ldquo;himself amusedly described as &lsquo;a sort of Mafia-club&rsquo;.&rdquo; &nbsp; Archbishop Ganswein said that &ldquo;the dictatorship of relativism&rdquo; is now being channeled through the new media that could barely be imagined in 2005. &nbsp; Once for all, Archbishop Ganswein rejected the notion that Benedict XVI&rsquo;s resigned because of the scandals or following the &ldquo;black year&rdquo; of 2010. That year was marked by the breaking of new clergy sex abuse scandals in Europe and followed controversies like that of the Lefebvrist Bishop Richard Williamson, whose excommunication was lifted without knowledge of his remarks minimizing the death toll of Jews in the Holocaust. &nbsp; Archbishop Ganswein said there are more personal reasons for the Pope to consider 2010 &ldquo;a black year.&rdquo; That was the year of the death of Manuela Camagni, one of the four consecrated lay women who were part of the pontifical household. She died after she was struck by a car. &nbsp; &ldquo;The media sensationalism of those years, from the Williamson case to escalating attacks on the Pope, did not strike the Pope as much as Manuela&rsquo;s death did,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein said. The papal butler, Paolo Gabriele, was then exposed as the source of confidential information about the papacy, which news stories have labeled &ldquo;Vatileaks.&rdquo; &nbsp; The archbishop stressed that &ldquo;as the Pope was shocked by Manuela Camagni&rsquo;s sudden death, he then suffered a lot from the betrayal of Paolo Gabriele.&rdquo; &nbsp; But he said that Benedict did not resign due to these, or due to &ldquo;spicy news.&rdquo; Rather, as the former pontiff said in his resignation announcement, his decision was based on his advanced age and declining strength, which led him to believe that he could no longer exercise the ministry entrusted to him. &ldquo;No betrayer or any journalist could push the Pope to that decision,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein stressed, as &ldquo;that scandal was too tiny&rdquo; compared with the &ldquo;well pondered historical step&rdquo; Benedict XVI made with his resignation. &nbsp; &nbsp;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2016\/05\/how-benedict-xvis-resignation-changed-the-papacy-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Catholic News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-05-30T12:32:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/www.catholicnewsagency.com\/images\/size340\/Pope_Benedict_XVI_on_June_15_2005_in_Vatican_City_Credit_LOsservatore_Romano_CNA.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"CNA Daily News\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"CNA Daily News\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2016\/05\/how-benedict-xvis-resignation-changed-the-papacy-2\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2016\/05\/how-benedict-xvis-resignation-changed-the-papacy-2\/\",\"name\":\"How Benedict XVI's resignation changed the papacy\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2016-05-30T12:32:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-05-30T12:32:00+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/#\/schema\/person\/35d4bd7addc580050842c844a11575f1\"},\"description\":\"Vatican City, May 30, 2016 \/ 06:32 am (CNA).- When Pope emeritus Benedict XVI resigned as pontiff three years ago, he added a new dimension to the papacy, said his personal secretary Archbishop Georg Ganswein. Archbishop Ganswein remains prefect of the Pontifical Household. He works closely with both Benedict and Pope Francis. The archbishop spoke about Benedict&rsquo;s pontificate and its wake at a May 20 book presentation of &ldquo;Oltre la crisi della Chiesa&rdquo; (Beyond the Church&rsquo;s Crisis) by Father Roberto Regoli, an historian and professor at the Pontifical Gregorian University. The book aims to be the first history-based evaluation of Benedict XVI&rsquo;s pontificate. Archbishop Ganswein stressed that there is only one legitimate Pope &ndash; Francis. However, for the last three years, Catholics have lived &ldquo;with two living successors of Peter among us.&rdquo; He said Benedict and Francis &ldquo;are not in competition with each other, though they have an extraordinary presence.&rdquo; &nbsp; For Archbishop Ganswein, Benedict XVI&rsquo;s resignation announcement on Feb. 11, 2013 marked the introduction of a new institution into the Catholic Church: the Pope emeritus. Pope Benedict used a key phrase in his resignation speech: &ldquo;munus Petrinum.&rdquo; This phrase is often translated &ldquo;Petrine Ministry.&rdquo; According to the archbishop, the Latin word &ldquo;munus&rdquo; has many meanings: service, commitment, guide, gift, even wonder. &nbsp; &ldquo;Benedict XVI thought of his commitment as a participation in that Petrine ministry,&rdquo; the archbishop said. &ldquo;That means that he left the papal throne, but he did not abandon this ministry.&rdquo; &nbsp; Benedict XVI now acts &ldquo;with a collegial and synodal dimension&rdquo; and a &ldquo;common ministry&rdquo; that appears to echo his episcopal and papal motto: &lsquo;cooperatores veritatis,&rsquo; &lsquo;cooperators of the Truth&rsquo;,&rdquo; he said. &nbsp; Hence, &ldquo;since Pope Francis&rsquo; election, there are not two Popes, but there is a de facto enlarged ministry, with both an active and a contemplative member.&rdquo; &nbsp; The archbishop said that this is why Benedict did not renounce his papal name or give up his white cassock. &ldquo;This is the reason why the correct appellation for him is &lsquo;Your Holiness.&rsquo; This is finally the reason why he did not retire to an isolated monastery, but within the Vatican walls, as if he just took a step aside to make space for his successor and for a new step in the history of the papacy,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein said. &nbsp; This is how Benedict XVI has &ldquo;profoundly and lastingly transformed&rdquo; the papal ministry during his &ldquo;exceptional pontificate.&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein also reflected on the meaning of Benedict XVI&rsquo;s election. He said that the election was &ldquo;certainly the outcome of a clash&rdquo; whose key interpretation had been given by Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger himself in his homily for the pre-conclave Mass on April 18, 2005. Then-Cardinal Ratzinger reflected on the clash of two forces. He criticized &ldquo;a dictatorship of relativism&rdquo; that does not recognize anything as definitive and whose ultimate goal consists solely of one's own ego and desire.&rdquo; With this, he contrasted Christians&rsquo; goal of Jesus Christ, the Son of God and &ldquo;the true man.&rdquo; This is &ldquo;the measure of true humanism.&rdquo; &nbsp; This clash is epitomized in what Archbishop Ganswein described as &ldquo;the dramatic struggle&rdquo; between two parties in the conclave. He labeled one the &ldquo;Salt of the Earth&rdquo; party after the name of a book-length interview with Cardinal Ratzinger. This party gathered around Cardinals Lopez Trujillo, Ruini, Herranz, Rouco Varela and Medina Estevez. Then there is the so-called St. Gallen group gathered around Cardinals Daneels, Martini, Silvestrini and Murphy-O&rsquo;Connor. This is the group, Archbishop Ganswein noted, that Cardinal Daneels &ldquo;himself amusedly described as &lsquo;a sort of Mafia-club&rsquo;.&rdquo; &nbsp; Archbishop Ganswein said that &ldquo;the dictatorship of relativism&rdquo; is now being channeled through the new media that could barely be imagined in 2005. &nbsp; Once for all, Archbishop Ganswein rejected the notion that Benedict XVI&rsquo;s resigned because of the scandals or following the &ldquo;black year&rdquo; of 2010. That year was marked by the breaking of new clergy sex abuse scandals in Europe and followed controversies like that of the Lefebvrist Bishop Richard Williamson, whose excommunication was lifted without knowledge of his remarks minimizing the death toll of Jews in the Holocaust. &nbsp; Archbishop Ganswein said there are more personal reasons for the Pope to consider 2010 &ldquo;a black year.&rdquo; That was the year of the death of Manuela Camagni, one of the four consecrated lay women who were part of the pontifical household. She died after she was struck by a car. &nbsp; &ldquo;The media sensationalism of those years, from the Williamson case to escalating attacks on the Pope, did not strike the Pope as much as Manuela&rsquo;s death did,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein said. The papal butler, Paolo Gabriele, was then exposed as the source of confidential information about the papacy, which news stories have labeled &ldquo;Vatileaks.&rdquo; &nbsp; The archbishop stressed that &ldquo;as the Pope was shocked by Manuela Camagni&rsquo;s sudden death, he then suffered a lot from the betrayal of Paolo Gabriele.&rdquo; &nbsp; But he said that Benedict did not resign due to these, or due to &ldquo;spicy news.&rdquo; Rather, as the former pontiff said in his resignation announcement, his decision was based on his advanced age and declining strength, which led him to believe that he could no longer exercise the ministry entrusted to him. &ldquo;No betrayer or any journalist could push the Pope to that decision,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein stressed, as &ldquo;that scandal was too tiny&rdquo; compared with the &ldquo;well pondered historical step&rdquo; Benedict XVI made with his resignation. &nbsp; &nbsp;\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2016\/05\/how-benedict-xvis-resignation-changed-the-papacy-2\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2016\/05\/how-benedict-xvis-resignation-changed-the-papacy-2\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2016\/05\/how-benedict-xvis-resignation-changed-the-papacy-2\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"How Benedict XVI&#8217;s resignation changed the papacy\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/\",\"name\":\"Catholic News\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/#\/schema\/person\/35d4bd7addc580050842c844a11575f1\",\"name\":\"CNA Daily News\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8f1180c7dca7995d4a997aac72a3a88a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8f1180c7dca7995d4a997aac72a3a88a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"CNA Daily News\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/www.catholicnewsagency.com\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/author\/cna-daily-news\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"How Benedict XVI's resignation changed the papacy","description":"Vatican City, May 30, 2016 \/ 06:32 am (CNA).- When Pope emeritus Benedict XVI resigned as pontiff three years ago, he added a new dimension to the papacy, said his personal secretary Archbishop Georg Ganswein. Archbishop Ganswein remains prefect of the Pontifical Household. He works closely with both Benedict and Pope Francis. The archbishop spoke about Benedict&rsquo;s pontificate and its wake at a May 20 book presentation of &ldquo;Oltre la crisi della Chiesa&rdquo; (Beyond the Church&rsquo;s Crisis) by Father Roberto Regoli, an historian and professor at the Pontifical Gregorian University. The book aims to be the first history-based evaluation of Benedict XVI&rsquo;s pontificate. Archbishop Ganswein stressed that there is only one legitimate Pope &ndash; Francis. However, for the last three years, Catholics have lived &ldquo;with two living successors of Peter among us.&rdquo; He said Benedict and Francis &ldquo;are not in competition with each other, though they have an extraordinary presence.&rdquo; &nbsp; For Archbishop Ganswein, Benedict XVI&rsquo;s resignation announcement on Feb. 11, 2013 marked the introduction of a new institution into the Catholic Church: the Pope emeritus. Pope Benedict used a key phrase in his resignation speech: &ldquo;munus Petrinum.&rdquo; This phrase is often translated &ldquo;Petrine Ministry.&rdquo; According to the archbishop, the Latin word &ldquo;munus&rdquo; has many meanings: service, commitment, guide, gift, even wonder. &nbsp; &ldquo;Benedict XVI thought of his commitment as a participation in that Petrine ministry,&rdquo; the archbishop said. &ldquo;That means that he left the papal throne, but he did not abandon this ministry.&rdquo; &nbsp; Benedict XVI now acts &ldquo;with a collegial and synodal dimension&rdquo; and a &ldquo;common ministry&rdquo; that appears to echo his episcopal and papal motto: &lsquo;cooperatores veritatis,&rsquo; &lsquo;cooperators of the Truth&rsquo;,&rdquo; he said. &nbsp; Hence, &ldquo;since Pope Francis&rsquo; election, there are not two Popes, but there is a de facto enlarged ministry, with both an active and a contemplative member.&rdquo; &nbsp; The archbishop said that this is why Benedict did not renounce his papal name or give up his white cassock. &ldquo;This is the reason why the correct appellation for him is &lsquo;Your Holiness.&rsquo; This is finally the reason why he did not retire to an isolated monastery, but within the Vatican walls, as if he just took a step aside to make space for his successor and for a new step in the history of the papacy,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein said. &nbsp; This is how Benedict XVI has &ldquo;profoundly and lastingly transformed&rdquo; the papal ministry during his &ldquo;exceptional pontificate.&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein also reflected on the meaning of Benedict XVI&rsquo;s election. He said that the election was &ldquo;certainly the outcome of a clash&rdquo; whose key interpretation had been given by Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger himself in his homily for the pre-conclave Mass on April 18, 2005. Then-Cardinal Ratzinger reflected on the clash of two forces. He criticized &ldquo;a dictatorship of relativism&rdquo; that does not recognize anything as definitive and whose ultimate goal consists solely of one's own ego and desire.&rdquo; With this, he contrasted Christians&rsquo; goal of Jesus Christ, the Son of God and &ldquo;the true man.&rdquo; This is &ldquo;the measure of true humanism.&rdquo; &nbsp; This clash is epitomized in what Archbishop Ganswein described as &ldquo;the dramatic struggle&rdquo; between two parties in the conclave. He labeled one the &ldquo;Salt of the Earth&rdquo; party after the name of a book-length interview with Cardinal Ratzinger. This party gathered around Cardinals Lopez Trujillo, Ruini, Herranz, Rouco Varela and Medina Estevez. Then there is the so-called St. Gallen group gathered around Cardinals Daneels, Martini, Silvestrini and Murphy-O&rsquo;Connor. This is the group, Archbishop Ganswein noted, that Cardinal Daneels &ldquo;himself amusedly described as &lsquo;a sort of Mafia-club&rsquo;.&rdquo; &nbsp; Archbishop Ganswein said that &ldquo;the dictatorship of relativism&rdquo; is now being channeled through the new media that could barely be imagined in 2005. &nbsp; Once for all, Archbishop Ganswein rejected the notion that Benedict XVI&rsquo;s resigned because of the scandals or following the &ldquo;black year&rdquo; of 2010. That year was marked by the breaking of new clergy sex abuse scandals in Europe and followed controversies like that of the Lefebvrist Bishop Richard Williamson, whose excommunication was lifted without knowledge of his remarks minimizing the death toll of Jews in the Holocaust. &nbsp; Archbishop Ganswein said there are more personal reasons for the Pope to consider 2010 &ldquo;a black year.&rdquo; That was the year of the death of Manuela Camagni, one of the four consecrated lay women who were part of the pontifical household. She died after she was struck by a car. &nbsp; &ldquo;The media sensationalism of those years, from the Williamson case to escalating attacks on the Pope, did not strike the Pope as much as Manuela&rsquo;s death did,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein said. The papal butler, Paolo Gabriele, was then exposed as the source of confidential information about the papacy, which news stories have labeled &ldquo;Vatileaks.&rdquo; &nbsp; The archbishop stressed that &ldquo;as the Pope was shocked by Manuela Camagni&rsquo;s sudden death, he then suffered a lot from the betrayal of Paolo Gabriele.&rdquo; &nbsp; But he said that Benedict did not resign due to these, or due to &ldquo;spicy news.&rdquo; Rather, as the former pontiff said in his resignation announcement, his decision was based on his advanced age and declining strength, which led him to believe that he could no longer exercise the ministry entrusted to him. &ldquo;No betrayer or any journalist could push the Pope to that decision,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein stressed, as &ldquo;that scandal was too tiny&rdquo; compared with the &ldquo;well pondered historical step&rdquo; Benedict XVI made with his resignation. &nbsp; &nbsp;","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2016\/05\/how-benedict-xvis-resignation-changed-the-papacy-2\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"How Benedict XVI's resignation changed the papacy","og_description":"Vatican City, May 30, 2016 \/ 06:32 am (CNA).- When Pope emeritus Benedict XVI resigned as pontiff three years ago, he added a new dimension to the papacy, said his personal secretary Archbishop Georg Ganswein. Archbishop Ganswein remains prefect of the Pontifical Household. He works closely with both Benedict and Pope Francis. The archbishop spoke about Benedict&rsquo;s pontificate and its wake at a May 20 book presentation of &ldquo;Oltre la crisi della Chiesa&rdquo; (Beyond the Church&rsquo;s Crisis) by Father Roberto Regoli, an historian and professor at the Pontifical Gregorian University. The book aims to be the first history-based evaluation of Benedict XVI&rsquo;s pontificate. Archbishop Ganswein stressed that there is only one legitimate Pope &ndash; Francis. However, for the last three years, Catholics have lived &ldquo;with two living successors of Peter among us.&rdquo; He said Benedict and Francis &ldquo;are not in competition with each other, though they have an extraordinary presence.&rdquo; &nbsp; For Archbishop Ganswein, Benedict XVI&rsquo;s resignation announcement on Feb. 11, 2013 marked the introduction of a new institution into the Catholic Church: the Pope emeritus. Pope Benedict used a key phrase in his resignation speech: &ldquo;munus Petrinum.&rdquo; This phrase is often translated &ldquo;Petrine Ministry.&rdquo; According to the archbishop, the Latin word &ldquo;munus&rdquo; has many meanings: service, commitment, guide, gift, even wonder. &nbsp; &ldquo;Benedict XVI thought of his commitment as a participation in that Petrine ministry,&rdquo; the archbishop said. &ldquo;That means that he left the papal throne, but he did not abandon this ministry.&rdquo; &nbsp; Benedict XVI now acts &ldquo;with a collegial and synodal dimension&rdquo; and a &ldquo;common ministry&rdquo; that appears to echo his episcopal and papal motto: &lsquo;cooperatores veritatis,&rsquo; &lsquo;cooperators of the Truth&rsquo;,&rdquo; he said. &nbsp; Hence, &ldquo;since Pope Francis&rsquo; election, there are not two Popes, but there is a de facto enlarged ministry, with both an active and a contemplative member.&rdquo; &nbsp; The archbishop said that this is why Benedict did not renounce his papal name or give up his white cassock. &ldquo;This is the reason why the correct appellation for him is &lsquo;Your Holiness.&rsquo; This is finally the reason why he did not retire to an isolated monastery, but within the Vatican walls, as if he just took a step aside to make space for his successor and for a new step in the history of the papacy,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein said. &nbsp; This is how Benedict XVI has &ldquo;profoundly and lastingly transformed&rdquo; the papal ministry during his &ldquo;exceptional pontificate.&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein also reflected on the meaning of Benedict XVI&rsquo;s election. He said that the election was &ldquo;certainly the outcome of a clash&rdquo; whose key interpretation had been given by Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger himself in his homily for the pre-conclave Mass on April 18, 2005. Then-Cardinal Ratzinger reflected on the clash of two forces. He criticized &ldquo;a dictatorship of relativism&rdquo; that does not recognize anything as definitive and whose ultimate goal consists solely of one's own ego and desire.&rdquo; With this, he contrasted Christians&rsquo; goal of Jesus Christ, the Son of God and &ldquo;the true man.&rdquo; This is &ldquo;the measure of true humanism.&rdquo; &nbsp; This clash is epitomized in what Archbishop Ganswein described as &ldquo;the dramatic struggle&rdquo; between two parties in the conclave. He labeled one the &ldquo;Salt of the Earth&rdquo; party after the name of a book-length interview with Cardinal Ratzinger. This party gathered around Cardinals Lopez Trujillo, Ruini, Herranz, Rouco Varela and Medina Estevez. Then there is the so-called St. Gallen group gathered around Cardinals Daneels, Martini, Silvestrini and Murphy-O&rsquo;Connor. This is the group, Archbishop Ganswein noted, that Cardinal Daneels &ldquo;himself amusedly described as &lsquo;a sort of Mafia-club&rsquo;.&rdquo; &nbsp; Archbishop Ganswein said that &ldquo;the dictatorship of relativism&rdquo; is now being channeled through the new media that could barely be imagined in 2005. &nbsp; Once for all, Archbishop Ganswein rejected the notion that Benedict XVI&rsquo;s resigned because of the scandals or following the &ldquo;black year&rdquo; of 2010. That year was marked by the breaking of new clergy sex abuse scandals in Europe and followed controversies like that of the Lefebvrist Bishop Richard Williamson, whose excommunication was lifted without knowledge of his remarks minimizing the death toll of Jews in the Holocaust. &nbsp; Archbishop Ganswein said there are more personal reasons for the Pope to consider 2010 &ldquo;a black year.&rdquo; That was the year of the death of Manuela Camagni, one of the four consecrated lay women who were part of the pontifical household. She died after she was struck by a car. &nbsp; &ldquo;The media sensationalism of those years, from the Williamson case to escalating attacks on the Pope, did not strike the Pope as much as Manuela&rsquo;s death did,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein said. The papal butler, Paolo Gabriele, was then exposed as the source of confidential information about the papacy, which news stories have labeled &ldquo;Vatileaks.&rdquo; &nbsp; The archbishop stressed that &ldquo;as the Pope was shocked by Manuela Camagni&rsquo;s sudden death, he then suffered a lot from the betrayal of Paolo Gabriele.&rdquo; &nbsp; But he said that Benedict did not resign due to these, or due to &ldquo;spicy news.&rdquo; Rather, as the former pontiff said in his resignation announcement, his decision was based on his advanced age and declining strength, which led him to believe that he could no longer exercise the ministry entrusted to him. &ldquo;No betrayer or any journalist could push the Pope to that decision,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein stressed, as &ldquo;that scandal was too tiny&rdquo; compared with the &ldquo;well pondered historical step&rdquo; Benedict XVI made with his resignation. &nbsp; &nbsp;","og_url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2016\/05\/how-benedict-xvis-resignation-changed-the-papacy-2\/","og_site_name":"Catholic News","article_published_time":"2016-05-30T12:32:00+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"http:\/\/www.catholicnewsagency.com\/images\/size340\/Pope_Benedict_XVI_on_June_15_2005_in_Vatican_City_Credit_LOsservatore_Romano_CNA.jpg"}],"author":"CNA Daily News","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"CNA Daily News","Est. reading time":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2016\/05\/how-benedict-xvis-resignation-changed-the-papacy-2\/","url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2016\/05\/how-benedict-xvis-resignation-changed-the-papacy-2\/","name":"How Benedict XVI's resignation changed the papacy","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/#website"},"datePublished":"2016-05-30T12:32:00+00:00","dateModified":"2016-05-30T12:32:00+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/#\/schema\/person\/35d4bd7addc580050842c844a11575f1"},"description":"Vatican City, May 30, 2016 \/ 06:32 am (CNA).- When Pope emeritus Benedict XVI resigned as pontiff three years ago, he added a new dimension to the papacy, said his personal secretary Archbishop Georg Ganswein. Archbishop Ganswein remains prefect of the Pontifical Household. He works closely with both Benedict and Pope Francis. The archbishop spoke about Benedict&rsquo;s pontificate and its wake at a May 20 book presentation of &ldquo;Oltre la crisi della Chiesa&rdquo; (Beyond the Church&rsquo;s Crisis) by Father Roberto Regoli, an historian and professor at the Pontifical Gregorian University. The book aims to be the first history-based evaluation of Benedict XVI&rsquo;s pontificate. Archbishop Ganswein stressed that there is only one legitimate Pope &ndash; Francis. However, for the last three years, Catholics have lived &ldquo;with two living successors of Peter among us.&rdquo; He said Benedict and Francis &ldquo;are not in competition with each other, though they have an extraordinary presence.&rdquo; &nbsp; For Archbishop Ganswein, Benedict XVI&rsquo;s resignation announcement on Feb. 11, 2013 marked the introduction of a new institution into the Catholic Church: the Pope emeritus. Pope Benedict used a key phrase in his resignation speech: &ldquo;munus Petrinum.&rdquo; This phrase is often translated &ldquo;Petrine Ministry.&rdquo; According to the archbishop, the Latin word &ldquo;munus&rdquo; has many meanings: service, commitment, guide, gift, even wonder. &nbsp; &ldquo;Benedict XVI thought of his commitment as a participation in that Petrine ministry,&rdquo; the archbishop said. &ldquo;That means that he left the papal throne, but he did not abandon this ministry.&rdquo; &nbsp; Benedict XVI now acts &ldquo;with a collegial and synodal dimension&rdquo; and a &ldquo;common ministry&rdquo; that appears to echo his episcopal and papal motto: &lsquo;cooperatores veritatis,&rsquo; &lsquo;cooperators of the Truth&rsquo;,&rdquo; he said. &nbsp; Hence, &ldquo;since Pope Francis&rsquo; election, there are not two Popes, but there is a de facto enlarged ministry, with both an active and a contemplative member.&rdquo; &nbsp; The archbishop said that this is why Benedict did not renounce his papal name or give up his white cassock. &ldquo;This is the reason why the correct appellation for him is &lsquo;Your Holiness.&rsquo; This is finally the reason why he did not retire to an isolated monastery, but within the Vatican walls, as if he just took a step aside to make space for his successor and for a new step in the history of the papacy,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein said. &nbsp; This is how Benedict XVI has &ldquo;profoundly and lastingly transformed&rdquo; the papal ministry during his &ldquo;exceptional pontificate.&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein also reflected on the meaning of Benedict XVI&rsquo;s election. He said that the election was &ldquo;certainly the outcome of a clash&rdquo; whose key interpretation had been given by Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger himself in his homily for the pre-conclave Mass on April 18, 2005. Then-Cardinal Ratzinger reflected on the clash of two forces. He criticized &ldquo;a dictatorship of relativism&rdquo; that does not recognize anything as definitive and whose ultimate goal consists solely of one's own ego and desire.&rdquo; With this, he contrasted Christians&rsquo; goal of Jesus Christ, the Son of God and &ldquo;the true man.&rdquo; This is &ldquo;the measure of true humanism.&rdquo; &nbsp; This clash is epitomized in what Archbishop Ganswein described as &ldquo;the dramatic struggle&rdquo; between two parties in the conclave. He labeled one the &ldquo;Salt of the Earth&rdquo; party after the name of a book-length interview with Cardinal Ratzinger. This party gathered around Cardinals Lopez Trujillo, Ruini, Herranz, Rouco Varela and Medina Estevez. Then there is the so-called St. Gallen group gathered around Cardinals Daneels, Martini, Silvestrini and Murphy-O&rsquo;Connor. This is the group, Archbishop Ganswein noted, that Cardinal Daneels &ldquo;himself amusedly described as &lsquo;a sort of Mafia-club&rsquo;.&rdquo; &nbsp; Archbishop Ganswein said that &ldquo;the dictatorship of relativism&rdquo; is now being channeled through the new media that could barely be imagined in 2005. &nbsp; Once for all, Archbishop Ganswein rejected the notion that Benedict XVI&rsquo;s resigned because of the scandals or following the &ldquo;black year&rdquo; of 2010. That year was marked by the breaking of new clergy sex abuse scandals in Europe and followed controversies like that of the Lefebvrist Bishop Richard Williamson, whose excommunication was lifted without knowledge of his remarks minimizing the death toll of Jews in the Holocaust. &nbsp; Archbishop Ganswein said there are more personal reasons for the Pope to consider 2010 &ldquo;a black year.&rdquo; That was the year of the death of Manuela Camagni, one of the four consecrated lay women who were part of the pontifical household. She died after she was struck by a car. &nbsp; &ldquo;The media sensationalism of those years, from the Williamson case to escalating attacks on the Pope, did not strike the Pope as much as Manuela&rsquo;s death did,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein said. The papal butler, Paolo Gabriele, was then exposed as the source of confidential information about the papacy, which news stories have labeled &ldquo;Vatileaks.&rdquo; &nbsp; The archbishop stressed that &ldquo;as the Pope was shocked by Manuela Camagni&rsquo;s sudden death, he then suffered a lot from the betrayal of Paolo Gabriele.&rdquo; &nbsp; But he said that Benedict did not resign due to these, or due to &ldquo;spicy news.&rdquo; Rather, as the former pontiff said in his resignation announcement, his decision was based on his advanced age and declining strength, which led him to believe that he could no longer exercise the ministry entrusted to him. &ldquo;No betrayer or any journalist could push the Pope to that decision,&rdquo; Archbishop Ganswein stressed, as &ldquo;that scandal was too tiny&rdquo; compared with the &ldquo;well pondered historical step&rdquo; Benedict XVI made with his resignation. &nbsp; &nbsp;","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2016\/05\/how-benedict-xvis-resignation-changed-the-papacy-2\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2016\/05\/how-benedict-xvis-resignation-changed-the-papacy-2\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2016\/05\/how-benedict-xvis-resignation-changed-the-papacy-2\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"How Benedict XVI&#8217;s resignation changed the papacy"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/","name":"Catholic News","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/#\/schema\/person\/35d4bd7addc580050842c844a11575f1","name":"CNA Daily News","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8f1180c7dca7995d4a997aac72a3a88a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8f1180c7dca7995d4a997aac72a3a88a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"CNA Daily News"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/www.catholicnewsagency.com\/"],"url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/author\/cna-daily-news\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14385","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1031"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14385"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14385\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14385"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14385"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14385"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}