{"id":7083,"date":"2014-07-30T14:02:00","date_gmt":"2014-07-30T14:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.catholicnewsagency.com\/news\/working-class-marriage-rate-hurt-by-weak-church-efforts-25007\/"},"modified":"2014-07-30T14:02:00","modified_gmt":"2014-07-30T14:02:00","slug":"working-class-marriage-rate-hurt-by-weak-church-efforts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2014\/07\/working-class-marriage-rate-hurt-by-weak-church-efforts\/","title":{"rendered":"Working-class marriage rate hurt by weak church efforts"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.catholicnewsagency.com\/images\/size340\/Marriage_issues_file_photo_Credit_Mazur_catholicchurchorguk_CNA_World_Catholic_News_2_26_13.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>Washington D.C., Jul 30, 2014 \/ 08:02 am (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.catholicnewsagency.com\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">CNA\/EWTN News<\/a>).- A \u201cnational retreat\u201d from marriage could worsen social divides between the married and unmarried and plummeting rates are partly due to religious groups failing to reach the working class, says one scholar.<\/p>\n<p>\t\u201cWe have seen that Catholic and mainline Protestant churches have not been successful in reaching poor working class Americans and bringing them into the pews on a regular basis, particularly men,\u201d W. Bradford Wilcox, director of the University of Virginia\u2019s National Marriage Project told CNA July 28.<\/p>\n<p>\tHe said that religious communities, which have provided a significant source of community support for marriage, bear some responsibility for trends like the decline in marriage rates.<\/p>\n<p>\tWilcox suggested churches need to \u201cbe more intentional in figuring out what kind of messages and ministries will be more effective in drawing working class and poor Americans back into the fold.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\tA study from the Urban Institute suggests that among women in the \u201cMillennial\u201d generation, those born from 1980 to 1990, less than 70 percent will marry by age 40 at the present marriage rate. If the downward trend in marriage rates continues, even fewer will marry. Even if marriage rates rebound, fewer women will be married than those of previous generations.<\/p>\n<p>\tBy comparison, 91 percent of women were married by age 40 in 1990, 87 percent in 2000 and 82 percent in 2010.<\/p>\n<p>\tThe Urban Institute also found a divergence in marriage rates by race and education. The study\u2019s authors project \u201csteeper decreases\u201d in marriage rates for Hispanic women and non-Hispanic black women, compared to non-Hispanic white women. Fewer than half of non-Hispanic black women and men will have married by age 40, in one projected scenario.<\/p>\n<p>\tThose without a four-year degree will face \u201cmuch steeper decreases in marriage.\u201d Millennials who have graduated college are \u201ceither slightly less or no less likely to marry than the generation preceding them.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\tWilcox voiced concern that the decline in marriage is concentrated among \u201cless educated and more economically insecure Americans.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\t\u201cWe\u2019re going to see a growing social divide in America in part because of the retreat from marriage.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\tHe said that young adults are \u201cmore likely to flourish emotionally and socially when they are married.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\t\u201cWe know that kids are more likely to thrive educationally, economically and socially when they are raised in a married household,\u201d he said. \u201cAnd we know that the nation\u2019s retreat from marriage is a significant contributor to family inequality in America.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\tWilcox said that both conservative and liberal explanations for the decline in marriage have merit.<\/p>\n<p>\t\u201cConservatives will argue that this trend is rooted either in poor public policies that have a tendency to undercut marriage or in cultural shifts, for instance, expressive individualism or feminism,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>\t\u201cI think progressives tend to point the finger at economic changes that have made working class and poor men's job prospects bleaker.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\tMarriage is similarly unpopular across the Atlantic. The numbers of weddings are at historic lows in France and have significantly decreased in Italy, Ireland, Poland and Portugal, as well as in other European countries, the U.K. newspaper The Guardian reports.<\/p>\n<p>\tAntonio Golini, chairman of Italy\u2019s National Institute for Statistics, told the Guardian that the fall is \u201cvery significant\u201d and \u201cbeyond all expectation.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\tHe said the decline is due to cultural causes like the fact that many young people live together without marrying. He said there are also economic factors, such as wariness of a costly wedding celebration during a time of economic crisis.<\/p>\n<p>\tAbout half of Europeans aged 18-30 still live with their parents, in part due to a lack of employment, high debt, and high property costs. Many no longer see the need for marriage, favoring a life without commitment. In France many choose civil partnerships as an alternative to civil marriage.<\/p>\n<p>\tTeresa Castro-Martin, a research professor in population studies at the Spanish National Research Council, said a lack of stable jobs and credit harms family formation.<\/p>\n<p>\tThe average age for a newlywed man is now 37.2 years, an increase of 10 years since the 1980s.<\/p>\n<p>\t\u201cMarriage has traditionally been a rite of passage to adulthood but it has lost its centrality,\u201d she told the Guardian.<\/p>\n<div class=\"feedflare\">\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/catholicnewsagency\/dailynews?a=cMpZF-bOPfM:1-GH8PjjYoo:yIl2AUoC8zA\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/catholicnewsagency\/dailynews?d=yIl2AUoC8zA\" border=\"0\"><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~r\/catholicnewsagency\/dailynews\/~4\/cMpZF-bOPfM\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\"><\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.catholicnewsagency.com\/images\/size340\/Marriage_issues_file_photo_Credit_Mazur_catholicchurchorguk_CNA_World_Catholic_News_2_26_13.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>Washington D.C., Jul 30, 2014 \/ 08:02 am (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.catholicnewsagency.com\/\" target=\"_self\">CNA\/EWTN News<\/a>).- A &ldquo;national retreat&rdquo; from marriage could worsen social divides between the married and unmarried and plummeting rates are partly due to religious groups failing to reach the working class, says one scholar.<\/p>\n<p>\t&ldquo;We have seen that Catholic and mainline Protestant churches have not been successful in reaching poor working class Americans and bringing them into the pews on a regular basis, particularly men,&rdquo; W. Bradford Wilcox, director of the University of Virginia&rsquo;s National Marriage Project told CNA July 28.<\/p>\n<p>\tHe said that religious communities, which have provided a significant source of community support for marriage, bear some responsibility for trends like the decline in marriage rates.<\/p>\n<p>\tWilcox suggested churches need to &ldquo;be more intentional in figuring out what kind of messages and ministries will be more effective in drawing working class and poor Americans back into the fold.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\tA study from the Urban Institute suggests that among women in the &ldquo;Millennial&rdquo; generation, those born from 1980 to 1990, less than 70 percent will marry by age 40 at the present marriage rate. If the downward trend in marriage rates continues, even fewer will marry. Even if marriage rates rebound, fewer women will be married than those of previous generations.<\/p>\n<p>\tBy comparison, 91 percent of women were married by age 40 in 1990, 87 percent in 2000 and 82 percent in 2010.<\/p>\n<p>\tThe Urban Institute also found a divergence in marriage rates by race and education. The study&rsquo;s authors project &ldquo;steeper decreases&rdquo; in marriage rates for Hispanic women and non-Hispanic black women, compared to non-Hispanic white women. Fewer than half of non-Hispanic black women and men will have married by age 40, in one projected scenario.<\/p>\n<p>\tThose without a four-year degree will face &ldquo;much steeper decreases in marriage.&rdquo; Millennials who have graduated college are &ldquo;either slightly less or no less likely to marry than the generation preceding them.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\tWilcox voiced concern that the decline in marriage is concentrated among &ldquo;less educated and more economically insecure Americans.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\t&ldquo;We&rsquo;re going to see a growing social divide in America in part because of the retreat from marriage.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\tHe said that young adults are &ldquo;more likely to flourish emotionally and socially when they are married.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\t&ldquo;We know that kids are more likely to thrive educationally, economically and socially when they are raised in a married household,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;And we know that the nation&rsquo;s retreat from marriage is a significant contributor to family inequality in America.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\tWilcox said that both conservative and liberal explanations for the decline in marriage have merit.<\/p>\n<p>\t&ldquo;Conservatives will argue that this trend is rooted either in poor public policies that have a tendency to undercut marriage or in cultural shifts, for instance, expressive individualism or feminism,&rdquo; he said.<\/p>\n<p>\t&ldquo;I think progressives tend to point the finger at economic changes that have made working class and poor men&#8217;s job prospects bleaker.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\tMarriage is similarly unpopular across the Atlantic. The numbers of weddings are at historic lows in France and have significantly decreased in Italy, Ireland, Poland and Portugal, as well as in other European countries, the U.K. newspaper The Guardian reports.<\/p>\n<p>\tAntonio Golini, chairman of Italy&rsquo;s National Institute for Statistics, told the Guardian that the fall is &ldquo;very significant&rdquo; and &ldquo;beyond all expectation.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\tHe said the decline is due to cultural causes like the fact that many young people live together without marrying. He said there are also economic factors, such as wariness of a costly wedding celebration during a time of economic crisis.<\/p>\n<p>\tAbout half of Europeans aged 18-30 still live with their parents, in part due to a lack of employment, high debt, and high property costs. Many no longer see the need for marriage, favoring a life without commitment. In France many choose civil partnerships as an alternative to civil marriage.<\/p>\n<p>\tTeresa Castro-Martin, a research professor in population studies at the Spanish National Research Council, said a lack of stable jobs and credit harms family formation.<\/p>\n<p>\tThe average age for a newlywed man is now 37.2 years, an increase of 10 years since the 1980s.<\/p>\n<p>\t&ldquo;Marriage has traditionally been a rite of passage to adulthood but it has lost its centrality,&rdquo; she told the Guardian.<\/p>\n<div>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/catholicnewsagency\/dailynews?a=cMpZF-bOPfM:1-GH8PjjYoo:yIl2AUoC8zA\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/catholicnewsagency\/dailynews?d=yIl2AUoC8zA\" border=\"0\"><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~r\/catholicnewsagency\/dailynews\/~4\/cMpZF-bOPfM\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1031,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7083","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-us"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Working-class marriage rate hurt by weak church efforts<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Washington D.C., Jul 30, 2014 \/ 08:02 am (CNA\/EWTN News).- A &ldquo;national retreat&rdquo; from marriage could worsen social divides between the married and unmarried and plummeting rates are partly due to religious groups failing to reach the working class, says one scholar. &ldquo;We have seen that Catholic and mainline Protestant churches have not been successful in reaching poor working class Americans and bringing them into the pews on a regular basis, particularly men,&rdquo; W. Bradford Wilcox, director of the University of Virginia&rsquo;s National Marriage Project told CNA July 28. He said that religious communities, which have provided a significant source of community support for marriage, bear some responsibility for trends like the decline in marriage rates. Wilcox suggested churches need to &ldquo;be more intentional in figuring out what kind of messages and ministries will be more effective in drawing working class and poor Americans back into the fold.&rdquo; A study from the Urban Institute suggests that among women in the &ldquo;Millennial&rdquo; generation, those born from 1980 to 1990, less than 70 percent will marry by age 40 at the present marriage rate. If the downward trend in marriage rates continues, even fewer will marry. Even if marriage rates rebound, fewer women will be married than those of previous generations. By comparison, 91 percent of women were married by age 40 in 1990, 87 percent in 2000 and 82 percent in 2010. The Urban Institute also found a divergence in marriage rates by race and education. The study&rsquo;s authors project &ldquo;steeper decreases&rdquo; in marriage rates for Hispanic women and non-Hispanic black women, compared to non-Hispanic white women. Fewer than half of non-Hispanic black women and men will have married by age 40, in one projected scenario. Those without a four-year degree will face &ldquo;much steeper decreases in marriage.&rdquo; Millennials who have graduated college are &ldquo;either slightly less or no less likely to marry than the generation preceding them.&rdquo; Wilcox voiced concern that the decline in marriage is concentrated among &ldquo;less educated and more economically insecure Americans.&rdquo; &ldquo;We&rsquo;re going to see a growing social divide in America in part because of the retreat from marriage.&rdquo; He said that young adults are &ldquo;more likely to flourish emotionally and socially when they are married.&rdquo; &ldquo;We know that kids are more likely to thrive educationally, economically and socially when they are raised in a married household,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;And we know that the nation&rsquo;s retreat from marriage is a significant contributor to family inequality in America.&rdquo; Wilcox said that both conservative and liberal explanations for the decline in marriage have merit. &ldquo;Conservatives will argue that this trend is rooted either in poor public policies that have a tendency to undercut marriage or in cultural shifts, for instance, expressive individualism or feminism,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;I think progressives tend to point the finger at economic changes that have made working class and poor men&#039;s job prospects bleaker.&rdquo; Marriage is similarly unpopular across the Atlantic. The numbers of weddings are at historic lows in France and have significantly decreased in Italy, Ireland, Poland and Portugal, as well as in other European countries, the U.K. newspaper The Guardian reports. Antonio Golini, chairman of Italy&rsquo;s National Institute for Statistics, told the Guardian that the fall is &ldquo;very significant&rdquo; and &ldquo;beyond all expectation.&rdquo; He said the decline is due to cultural causes like the fact that many young people live together without marrying. He said there are also economic factors, such as wariness of a costly wedding celebration during a time of economic crisis. About half of Europeans aged 18-30 still live with their parents, in part due to a lack of employment, high debt, and high property costs. Many no longer see the need for marriage, favoring a life without commitment. In France many choose civil partnerships as an alternative to civil marriage. Teresa Castro-Martin, a research professor in population studies at the Spanish National Research Council, said a lack of stable jobs and credit harms family formation. The average age for a newlywed man is now 37.2 years, an increase of 10 years since the 1980s. &ldquo;Marriage has traditionally been a rite of passage to adulthood but it has lost its centrality,&rdquo; she told the Guardian.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2014\/07\/working-class-marriage-rate-hurt-by-weak-church-efforts\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Working-class marriage rate hurt by weak church efforts\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Washington D.C., Jul 30, 2014 \/ 08:02 am (CNA\/EWTN News).- A &ldquo;national retreat&rdquo; from marriage could worsen social divides between the married and unmarried and plummeting rates are partly due to religious groups failing to reach the working class, says one scholar. &ldquo;We have seen that Catholic and mainline Protestant churches have not been successful in reaching poor working class Americans and bringing them into the pews on a regular basis, particularly men,&rdquo; W. Bradford Wilcox, director of the University of Virginia&rsquo;s National Marriage Project told CNA July 28. He said that religious communities, which have provided a significant source of community support for marriage, bear some responsibility for trends like the decline in marriage rates. Wilcox suggested churches need to &ldquo;be more intentional in figuring out what kind of messages and ministries will be more effective in drawing working class and poor Americans back into the fold.&rdquo; A study from the Urban Institute suggests that among women in the &ldquo;Millennial&rdquo; generation, those born from 1980 to 1990, less than 70 percent will marry by age 40 at the present marriage rate. If the downward trend in marriage rates continues, even fewer will marry. Even if marriage rates rebound, fewer women will be married than those of previous generations. By comparison, 91 percent of women were married by age 40 in 1990, 87 percent in 2000 and 82 percent in 2010. The Urban Institute also found a divergence in marriage rates by race and education. The study&rsquo;s authors project &ldquo;steeper decreases&rdquo; in marriage rates for Hispanic women and non-Hispanic black women, compared to non-Hispanic white women. Fewer than half of non-Hispanic black women and men will have married by age 40, in one projected scenario. Those without a four-year degree will face &ldquo;much steeper decreases in marriage.&rdquo; Millennials who have graduated college are &ldquo;either slightly less or no less likely to marry than the generation preceding them.&rdquo; Wilcox voiced concern that the decline in marriage is concentrated among &ldquo;less educated and more economically insecure Americans.&rdquo; &ldquo;We&rsquo;re going to see a growing social divide in America in part because of the retreat from marriage.&rdquo; He said that young adults are &ldquo;more likely to flourish emotionally and socially when they are married.&rdquo; &ldquo;We know that kids are more likely to thrive educationally, economically and socially when they are raised in a married household,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;And we know that the nation&rsquo;s retreat from marriage is a significant contributor to family inequality in America.&rdquo; Wilcox said that both conservative and liberal explanations for the decline in marriage have merit. &ldquo;Conservatives will argue that this trend is rooted either in poor public policies that have a tendency to undercut marriage or in cultural shifts, for instance, expressive individualism or feminism,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;I think progressives tend to point the finger at economic changes that have made working class and poor men&#039;s job prospects bleaker.&rdquo; Marriage is similarly unpopular across the Atlantic. The numbers of weddings are at historic lows in France and have significantly decreased in Italy, Ireland, Poland and Portugal, as well as in other European countries, the U.K. newspaper The Guardian reports. Antonio Golini, chairman of Italy&rsquo;s National Institute for Statistics, told the Guardian that the fall is &ldquo;very significant&rdquo; and &ldquo;beyond all expectation.&rdquo; He said the decline is due to cultural causes like the fact that many young people live together without marrying. He said there are also economic factors, such as wariness of a costly wedding celebration during a time of economic crisis. About half of Europeans aged 18-30 still live with their parents, in part due to a lack of employment, high debt, and high property costs. Many no longer see the need for marriage, favoring a life without commitment. In France many choose civil partnerships as an alternative to civil marriage. Teresa Castro-Martin, a research professor in population studies at the Spanish National Research Council, said a lack of stable jobs and credit harms family formation. The average age for a newlywed man is now 37.2 years, an increase of 10 years since the 1980s. &ldquo;Marriage has traditionally been a rite of passage to adulthood but it has lost its centrality,&rdquo; she told the Guardian.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2014\/07\/working-class-marriage-rate-hurt-by-weak-church-efforts\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Catholic News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-07-30T14:02:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/www.catholicnewsagency.com\/images\/size340\/Marriage_issues_file_photo_Credit_Mazur_catholicchurchorguk_CNA_World_Catholic_News_2_26_13.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"CNA Daily News\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"CNA Daily News\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2014\/07\/working-class-marriage-rate-hurt-by-weak-church-efforts\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2014\/07\/working-class-marriage-rate-hurt-by-weak-church-efforts\/\",\"name\":\"Working-class marriage rate hurt by weak church efforts\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2014-07-30T14:02:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2014-07-30T14:02:00+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/#\/schema\/person\/35d4bd7addc580050842c844a11575f1\"},\"description\":\"Washington D.C., Jul 30, 2014 \/ 08:02 am (CNA\/EWTN News).- A &ldquo;national retreat&rdquo; from marriage could worsen social divides between the married and unmarried and plummeting rates are partly due to religious groups failing to reach the working class, says one scholar. &ldquo;We have seen that Catholic and mainline Protestant churches have not been successful in reaching poor working class Americans and bringing them into the pews on a regular basis, particularly men,&rdquo; W. Bradford Wilcox, director of the University of Virginia&rsquo;s National Marriage Project told CNA July 28. He said that religious communities, which have provided a significant source of community support for marriage, bear some responsibility for trends like the decline in marriage rates. Wilcox suggested churches need to &ldquo;be more intentional in figuring out what kind of messages and ministries will be more effective in drawing working class and poor Americans back into the fold.&rdquo; A study from the Urban Institute suggests that among women in the &ldquo;Millennial&rdquo; generation, those born from 1980 to 1990, less than 70 percent will marry by age 40 at the present marriage rate. If the downward trend in marriage rates continues, even fewer will marry. Even if marriage rates rebound, fewer women will be married than those of previous generations. By comparison, 91 percent of women were married by age 40 in 1990, 87 percent in 2000 and 82 percent in 2010. The Urban Institute also found a divergence in marriage rates by race and education. The study&rsquo;s authors project &ldquo;steeper decreases&rdquo; in marriage rates for Hispanic women and non-Hispanic black women, compared to non-Hispanic white women. Fewer than half of non-Hispanic black women and men will have married by age 40, in one projected scenario. Those without a four-year degree will face &ldquo;much steeper decreases in marriage.&rdquo; Millennials who have graduated college are &ldquo;either slightly less or no less likely to marry than the generation preceding them.&rdquo; Wilcox voiced concern that the decline in marriage is concentrated among &ldquo;less educated and more economically insecure Americans.&rdquo; &ldquo;We&rsquo;re going to see a growing social divide in America in part because of the retreat from marriage.&rdquo; He said that young adults are &ldquo;more likely to flourish emotionally and socially when they are married.&rdquo; &ldquo;We know that kids are more likely to thrive educationally, economically and socially when they are raised in a married household,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;And we know that the nation&rsquo;s retreat from marriage is a significant contributor to family inequality in America.&rdquo; Wilcox said that both conservative and liberal explanations for the decline in marriage have merit. &ldquo;Conservatives will argue that this trend is rooted either in poor public policies that have a tendency to undercut marriage or in cultural shifts, for instance, expressive individualism or feminism,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;I think progressives tend to point the finger at economic changes that have made working class and poor men's job prospects bleaker.&rdquo; Marriage is similarly unpopular across the Atlantic. The numbers of weddings are at historic lows in France and have significantly decreased in Italy, Ireland, Poland and Portugal, as well as in other European countries, the U.K. newspaper The Guardian reports. Antonio Golini, chairman of Italy&rsquo;s National Institute for Statistics, told the Guardian that the fall is &ldquo;very significant&rdquo; and &ldquo;beyond all expectation.&rdquo; He said the decline is due to cultural causes like the fact that many young people live together without marrying. He said there are also economic factors, such as wariness of a costly wedding celebration during a time of economic crisis. About half of Europeans aged 18-30 still live with their parents, in part due to a lack of employment, high debt, and high property costs. Many no longer see the need for marriage, favoring a life without commitment. In France many choose civil partnerships as an alternative to civil marriage. Teresa Castro-Martin, a research professor in population studies at the Spanish National Research Council, said a lack of stable jobs and credit harms family formation. The average age for a newlywed man is now 37.2 years, an increase of 10 years since the 1980s. &ldquo;Marriage has traditionally been a rite of passage to adulthood but it has lost its centrality,&rdquo; she told the Guardian.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2014\/07\/working-class-marriage-rate-hurt-by-weak-church-efforts\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2014\/07\/working-class-marriage-rate-hurt-by-weak-church-efforts\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2014\/07\/working-class-marriage-rate-hurt-by-weak-church-efforts\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Working-class marriage rate hurt by weak church efforts\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/\",\"name\":\"Catholic News\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/#\/schema\/person\/35d4bd7addc580050842c844a11575f1\",\"name\":\"CNA Daily News\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8f1180c7dca7995d4a997aac72a3a88a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8f1180c7dca7995d4a997aac72a3a88a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"CNA Daily News\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/www.catholicnewsagency.com\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/author\/cna-daily-news\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Working-class marriage rate hurt by weak church efforts","description":"Washington D.C., Jul 30, 2014 \/ 08:02 am (CNA\/EWTN News).- A &ldquo;national retreat&rdquo; from marriage could worsen social divides between the married and unmarried and plummeting rates are partly due to religious groups failing to reach the working class, says one scholar. &ldquo;We have seen that Catholic and mainline Protestant churches have not been successful in reaching poor working class Americans and bringing them into the pews on a regular basis, particularly men,&rdquo; W. Bradford Wilcox, director of the University of Virginia&rsquo;s National Marriage Project told CNA July 28. He said that religious communities, which have provided a significant source of community support for marriage, bear some responsibility for trends like the decline in marriage rates. Wilcox suggested churches need to &ldquo;be more intentional in figuring out what kind of messages and ministries will be more effective in drawing working class and poor Americans back into the fold.&rdquo; A study from the Urban Institute suggests that among women in the &ldquo;Millennial&rdquo; generation, those born from 1980 to 1990, less than 70 percent will marry by age 40 at the present marriage rate. If the downward trend in marriage rates continues, even fewer will marry. Even if marriage rates rebound, fewer women will be married than those of previous generations. By comparison, 91 percent of women were married by age 40 in 1990, 87 percent in 2000 and 82 percent in 2010. The Urban Institute also found a divergence in marriage rates by race and education. The study&rsquo;s authors project &ldquo;steeper decreases&rdquo; in marriage rates for Hispanic women and non-Hispanic black women, compared to non-Hispanic white women. Fewer than half of non-Hispanic black women and men will have married by age 40, in one projected scenario. Those without a four-year degree will face &ldquo;much steeper decreases in marriage.&rdquo; Millennials who have graduated college are &ldquo;either slightly less or no less likely to marry than the generation preceding them.&rdquo; Wilcox voiced concern that the decline in marriage is concentrated among &ldquo;less educated and more economically insecure Americans.&rdquo; &ldquo;We&rsquo;re going to see a growing social divide in America in part because of the retreat from marriage.&rdquo; He said that young adults are &ldquo;more likely to flourish emotionally and socially when they are married.&rdquo; &ldquo;We know that kids are more likely to thrive educationally, economically and socially when they are raised in a married household,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;And we know that the nation&rsquo;s retreat from marriage is a significant contributor to family inequality in America.&rdquo; Wilcox said that both conservative and liberal explanations for the decline in marriage have merit. &ldquo;Conservatives will argue that this trend is rooted either in poor public policies that have a tendency to undercut marriage or in cultural shifts, for instance, expressive individualism or feminism,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;I think progressives tend to point the finger at economic changes that have made working class and poor men's job prospects bleaker.&rdquo; Marriage is similarly unpopular across the Atlantic. The numbers of weddings are at historic lows in France and have significantly decreased in Italy, Ireland, Poland and Portugal, as well as in other European countries, the U.K. newspaper The Guardian reports. Antonio Golini, chairman of Italy&rsquo;s National Institute for Statistics, told the Guardian that the fall is &ldquo;very significant&rdquo; and &ldquo;beyond all expectation.&rdquo; He said the decline is due to cultural causes like the fact that many young people live together without marrying. He said there are also economic factors, such as wariness of a costly wedding celebration during a time of economic crisis. About half of Europeans aged 18-30 still live with their parents, in part due to a lack of employment, high debt, and high property costs. Many no longer see the need for marriage, favoring a life without commitment. In France many choose civil partnerships as an alternative to civil marriage. Teresa Castro-Martin, a research professor in population studies at the Spanish National Research Council, said a lack of stable jobs and credit harms family formation. The average age for a newlywed man is now 37.2 years, an increase of 10 years since the 1980s. &ldquo;Marriage has traditionally been a rite of passage to adulthood but it has lost its centrality,&rdquo; she told the Guardian.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2014\/07\/working-class-marriage-rate-hurt-by-weak-church-efforts\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Working-class marriage rate hurt by weak church efforts","og_description":"Washington D.C., Jul 30, 2014 \/ 08:02 am (CNA\/EWTN News).- A &ldquo;national retreat&rdquo; from marriage could worsen social divides between the married and unmarried and plummeting rates are partly due to religious groups failing to reach the working class, says one scholar. &ldquo;We have seen that Catholic and mainline Protestant churches have not been successful in reaching poor working class Americans and bringing them into the pews on a regular basis, particularly men,&rdquo; W. Bradford Wilcox, director of the University of Virginia&rsquo;s National Marriage Project told CNA July 28. He said that religious communities, which have provided a significant source of community support for marriage, bear some responsibility for trends like the decline in marriage rates. Wilcox suggested churches need to &ldquo;be more intentional in figuring out what kind of messages and ministries will be more effective in drawing working class and poor Americans back into the fold.&rdquo; A study from the Urban Institute suggests that among women in the &ldquo;Millennial&rdquo; generation, those born from 1980 to 1990, less than 70 percent will marry by age 40 at the present marriage rate. If the downward trend in marriage rates continues, even fewer will marry. Even if marriage rates rebound, fewer women will be married than those of previous generations. By comparison, 91 percent of women were married by age 40 in 1990, 87 percent in 2000 and 82 percent in 2010. The Urban Institute also found a divergence in marriage rates by race and education. The study&rsquo;s authors project &ldquo;steeper decreases&rdquo; in marriage rates for Hispanic women and non-Hispanic black women, compared to non-Hispanic white women. Fewer than half of non-Hispanic black women and men will have married by age 40, in one projected scenario. Those without a four-year degree will face &ldquo;much steeper decreases in marriage.&rdquo; Millennials who have graduated college are &ldquo;either slightly less or no less likely to marry than the generation preceding them.&rdquo; Wilcox voiced concern that the decline in marriage is concentrated among &ldquo;less educated and more economically insecure Americans.&rdquo; &ldquo;We&rsquo;re going to see a growing social divide in America in part because of the retreat from marriage.&rdquo; He said that young adults are &ldquo;more likely to flourish emotionally and socially when they are married.&rdquo; &ldquo;We know that kids are more likely to thrive educationally, economically and socially when they are raised in a married household,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;And we know that the nation&rsquo;s retreat from marriage is a significant contributor to family inequality in America.&rdquo; Wilcox said that both conservative and liberal explanations for the decline in marriage have merit. &ldquo;Conservatives will argue that this trend is rooted either in poor public policies that have a tendency to undercut marriage or in cultural shifts, for instance, expressive individualism or feminism,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;I think progressives tend to point the finger at economic changes that have made working class and poor men's job prospects bleaker.&rdquo; Marriage is similarly unpopular across the Atlantic. The numbers of weddings are at historic lows in France and have significantly decreased in Italy, Ireland, Poland and Portugal, as well as in other European countries, the U.K. newspaper The Guardian reports. Antonio Golini, chairman of Italy&rsquo;s National Institute for Statistics, told the Guardian that the fall is &ldquo;very significant&rdquo; and &ldquo;beyond all expectation.&rdquo; He said the decline is due to cultural causes like the fact that many young people live together without marrying. He said there are also economic factors, such as wariness of a costly wedding celebration during a time of economic crisis. About half of Europeans aged 18-30 still live with their parents, in part due to a lack of employment, high debt, and high property costs. Many no longer see the need for marriage, favoring a life without commitment. In France many choose civil partnerships as an alternative to civil marriage. Teresa Castro-Martin, a research professor in population studies at the Spanish National Research Council, said a lack of stable jobs and credit harms family formation. The average age for a newlywed man is now 37.2 years, an increase of 10 years since the 1980s. &ldquo;Marriage has traditionally been a rite of passage to adulthood but it has lost its centrality,&rdquo; she told the Guardian.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2014\/07\/working-class-marriage-rate-hurt-by-weak-church-efforts\/","og_site_name":"Catholic News","article_published_time":"2014-07-30T14:02:00+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"http:\/\/www.catholicnewsagency.com\/images\/size340\/Marriage_issues_file_photo_Credit_Mazur_catholicchurchorguk_CNA_World_Catholic_News_2_26_13.jpg"}],"author":"CNA Daily News","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"CNA Daily News","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2014\/07\/working-class-marriage-rate-hurt-by-weak-church-efforts\/","url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2014\/07\/working-class-marriage-rate-hurt-by-weak-church-efforts\/","name":"Working-class marriage rate hurt by weak church efforts","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/#website"},"datePublished":"2014-07-30T14:02:00+00:00","dateModified":"2014-07-30T14:02:00+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/#\/schema\/person\/35d4bd7addc580050842c844a11575f1"},"description":"Washington D.C., Jul 30, 2014 \/ 08:02 am (CNA\/EWTN News).- A &ldquo;national retreat&rdquo; from marriage could worsen social divides between the married and unmarried and plummeting rates are partly due to religious groups failing to reach the working class, says one scholar. &ldquo;We have seen that Catholic and mainline Protestant churches have not been successful in reaching poor working class Americans and bringing them into the pews on a regular basis, particularly men,&rdquo; W. Bradford Wilcox, director of the University of Virginia&rsquo;s National Marriage Project told CNA July 28. He said that religious communities, which have provided a significant source of community support for marriage, bear some responsibility for trends like the decline in marriage rates. Wilcox suggested churches need to &ldquo;be more intentional in figuring out what kind of messages and ministries will be more effective in drawing working class and poor Americans back into the fold.&rdquo; A study from the Urban Institute suggests that among women in the &ldquo;Millennial&rdquo; generation, those born from 1980 to 1990, less than 70 percent will marry by age 40 at the present marriage rate. If the downward trend in marriage rates continues, even fewer will marry. Even if marriage rates rebound, fewer women will be married than those of previous generations. By comparison, 91 percent of women were married by age 40 in 1990, 87 percent in 2000 and 82 percent in 2010. The Urban Institute also found a divergence in marriage rates by race and education. The study&rsquo;s authors project &ldquo;steeper decreases&rdquo; in marriage rates for Hispanic women and non-Hispanic black women, compared to non-Hispanic white women. Fewer than half of non-Hispanic black women and men will have married by age 40, in one projected scenario. Those without a four-year degree will face &ldquo;much steeper decreases in marriage.&rdquo; Millennials who have graduated college are &ldquo;either slightly less or no less likely to marry than the generation preceding them.&rdquo; Wilcox voiced concern that the decline in marriage is concentrated among &ldquo;less educated and more economically insecure Americans.&rdquo; &ldquo;We&rsquo;re going to see a growing social divide in America in part because of the retreat from marriage.&rdquo; He said that young adults are &ldquo;more likely to flourish emotionally and socially when they are married.&rdquo; &ldquo;We know that kids are more likely to thrive educationally, economically and socially when they are raised in a married household,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;And we know that the nation&rsquo;s retreat from marriage is a significant contributor to family inequality in America.&rdquo; Wilcox said that both conservative and liberal explanations for the decline in marriage have merit. &ldquo;Conservatives will argue that this trend is rooted either in poor public policies that have a tendency to undercut marriage or in cultural shifts, for instance, expressive individualism or feminism,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;I think progressives tend to point the finger at economic changes that have made working class and poor men's job prospects bleaker.&rdquo; Marriage is similarly unpopular across the Atlantic. The numbers of weddings are at historic lows in France and have significantly decreased in Italy, Ireland, Poland and Portugal, as well as in other European countries, the U.K. newspaper The Guardian reports. Antonio Golini, chairman of Italy&rsquo;s National Institute for Statistics, told the Guardian that the fall is &ldquo;very significant&rdquo; and &ldquo;beyond all expectation.&rdquo; He said the decline is due to cultural causes like the fact that many young people live together without marrying. He said there are also economic factors, such as wariness of a costly wedding celebration during a time of economic crisis. About half of Europeans aged 18-30 still live with their parents, in part due to a lack of employment, high debt, and high property costs. Many no longer see the need for marriage, favoring a life without commitment. In France many choose civil partnerships as an alternative to civil marriage. Teresa Castro-Martin, a research professor in population studies at the Spanish National Research Council, said a lack of stable jobs and credit harms family formation. The average age for a newlywed man is now 37.2 years, an increase of 10 years since the 1980s. &ldquo;Marriage has traditionally been a rite of passage to adulthood but it has lost its centrality,&rdquo; she told the Guardian.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2014\/07\/working-class-marriage-rate-hurt-by-weak-church-efforts\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2014\/07\/working-class-marriage-rate-hurt-by-weak-church-efforts\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/2014\/07\/working-class-marriage-rate-hurt-by-weak-church-efforts\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Working-class marriage rate hurt by weak church efforts"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/","name":"Catholic News","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/#\/schema\/person\/35d4bd7addc580050842c844a11575f1","name":"CNA Daily News","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8f1180c7dca7995d4a997aac72a3a88a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8f1180c7dca7995d4a997aac72a3a88a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"CNA Daily News"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/www.catholicnewsagency.com\/"],"url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/author\/cna-daily-news\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7083","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1031"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7083"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7083\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7083"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7083"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/catholicnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7083"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}