{"id":883,"date":"2013-12-18T06:48:49","date_gmt":"2013-12-18T11:48:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/crywoof\/?p=883"},"modified":"2014-12-23T18:52:46","modified_gmt":"2014-12-23T23:52:46","slug":"smarys-world-the-prefecture","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/crywoof\/2013\/12\/smarys-world-the-prefecture\/","title":{"rendered":"S&#8217;Mary&#8217;s World: The Prefecture"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p>The <strong>Prefecture<\/strong> (more fully the <strong>Apostolic Prefecture of St. Mary\u2019s World<\/strong>) is the name given to the Catholic Church as an institution on <strong>St. Mary\u2019s-without-the-Arm<\/strong>, also known as <strong>S\u2019Mary\u2019s World<\/strong>.  Prior to the departure of the freezer ship <em>Our Lady of Loreto<\/em> <em>en route<\/em> to establish the colony of St. Mary\u2019s World, <strong>Pope Francis VI<\/strong> established the colony and colonists as an apostolic prefecture with <strong>Fr. Consolmagno Higgins<\/strong> as apostolic prefect.  It was not thought necessary to send a bishop, as the <em>Loreto<\/em> was only the first of five freezer ships intended for the new colony over a twenty-five year period.  The <em>Loreto<\/em> went far off course, however, eventually making landfall at S\u2019Mary\u2019s World, after which the new colony remained isolated for centuries.  (The remaining four ships reached <strong>St. Mary\u2019s-within-the-Arm<\/strong>, also known as <strong>Maria Victrix<\/strong>, as planned.)  As a result, no diocese was established on S\u2019Mary\u2019s until contact was re-established with <strong>Old Earth<\/strong> at the end of the <strong>Times of Exile<\/strong> in 633 YOE.<\/p>\n<p>Upon landing, Prefect Higgins found himself the de facto leader of the colony.  The Articles of Colonization of St. Mary\u2019s World provided for separation of church and state, and a complete civil government appointed by the <strong>Neo-Roman Ascendancy<\/strong> took ship on the <em>Loreto<\/em>.  The leaders of this government were killed in the catastrophe that threw the <em>Loreto<\/em> off course, however, and so it fell to Higgins to draw the colonists together for survival.  In this he was aided by the colony\u2019s security force, who gave their loyalty to the Prefecture so as to end power struggles among the colonists.  Scholars believe this event to be the origin of the Prefect\u2019s bodyguards, known to the residents of S\u2019Mary\u2019s as <strong>St. Michael\u2019s Old Peculiar<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The duration of the Times of Exile led the Prefecture to evolve in unusual ways.  Prefect Higgins was a priest, not a bishop, and consequently had no authority to ordain priests.  Further, canon law at the time of the <em>Loreto<\/em>\u2018s departure required a minimum of three bishops to consecrate a new bishop.  At the time of landing there were only three priests on S\u2019Mary\u2019s World: Prefect Higgins; Fr. Dennis Petroushka, an erstwhile Benedictine monk, named by the Prefect as Master of the newly formed <strong>Albertine Order<\/strong>; and Fr. Timothy Martin, assistant to the Prefect.  (Several others died <em>en route<\/em>.) The need for more priests (and a successor) was brought home to Higgins after a near brush with death in 12 YOE.  In his apostolic letter <strong><em>In Time of Exile<\/em><\/strong>, he reasoned that S\u2019Mary\u2019s might be permanently isolated; and that as the Apostles and their followers appointed overseers for the churches they founded, so must he, that the benefits of the faith not be lost on S\u2019Mary\u2019s for ever.  At that time he began to ordain additional priests, a policy continued by his successors.  In addition, he named Fr. Timothy Martin as \u201csub-prefect\u201d and his successor.  It is clear from Higgins\u2019 letter that he made this move in fear and trembling, and out of a strong desire to do that was best for his flock.  <\/p>\n<p>As the colony grew over the centuries of isolation, so did the need for a larger hierarchy; and in 247 YOE Prefect Arthur Vane named himself arch-prefect and began to appoint sub-prefects to the major towns and cities of S\u2019Mary\u2019s.  (Until that time the title \u201csub-prefect\u201d had been reserved to the Prefect\u2019s designated successor.)  On his death, the new arch-prefect was named by a conclave of the sub-prefects of S\u2019Mary\u2019s, and this custom was followed until the end of the Exile.<\/p>\n<p>Fr. Higgins\u2019 presumption of authority to ordain priests was unprecedented in modern times; but the need for episcopal authority on such expeditions of colonization was recognized by the Church some decades after the <em>Loreto<\/em>\u2018s departure, largely due to similar misadventures.  Subsequent expeditions were organized as apostolic vicariates, the apostolic vicar have episcopal powers.  As such, Higgins decision was retroactively approved by Pope Dominic III in 634 YOE, at the end of the Times of Exile.  The ordinations of all S\u2019Mary\u2019s clergy were regularized, and the Prefecture officially became the Archdiocese of St. Mary\u2019s-without-the-Arm.  Higgin\u2019s successor, Arch-prefect Martin Carville, was consecrated as Archbishop.  Custom is strong, however, and the citizens of S\u2019Mary\u2019s are still inclined to use the title \u201carch-prefect\u201d and refer to their particular church as The Prefecture.<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Prefecture (more fully the Apostolic Prefecture of St. Mary\u2019s World) is the name given to the Catholic Church as an institution on St. Mary\u2019s-without-the-Arm, also known as S\u2019Mary\u2019s World. Prior to the departure of the freezer ship Our Lady of Loreto en route to establish the colony of St. Mary\u2019s World, Pope Francis VI [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1131,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[121],"tags":[144,122],"class_list":["post-883","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-smarys-world","tag-smarys-world-2","tag-world-building"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>S&#039;Mary&#039;s World: The Prefecture<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Prefecture (more fully the Apostolic Prefecture of St. Mary&#039;s World) is the name given to the Catholic Church as an institution on St.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, 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