{"id":44699,"date":"2017-10-26T16:02:21","date_gmt":"2017-10-26T22:02:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/admin.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/?p=44699"},"modified":"2017-10-26T16:04:28","modified_gmt":"2017-10-26T22:04:28","slug":"44699","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/2017\/10\/44699.html","title":{"rendered":"Character, Literary and Otherwise"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_43417\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43417\" style=\"width: 595px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/186\/2017\/07\/Jaffa_Gate_Jerusalem.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-43417\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-43417\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/186\/2017\/07\/Jaffa_Gate_Jerusalem.jpg\" alt=\"J'lem's Jaffa Gate\" width=\"595\" height=\"446\"><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-43417\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jaffa Gate (<em>Sha\u2018ar Yafo<\/em>; or, in Arabic, <em>Bab al-Khalil<\/em> [The Gate of (Abraham) the Friend (of God)], in Jerusalem). Our hotel is located near\u00a0Jaffa Gate, and we passed through it several times today. \u00a0(Wikimedia Commons public domain image)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>I may be in the Holy Land, but my vicious and mean-spirited lies in the <em>Deseret News<\/em>\u00a0continue unabated:<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.deseretnews.com\/article\/865691708\/The-lady-Sariah-of-Elephantine.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u201cThe lady Sariah of Elephantine\u201d<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>***<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">From a work-in-progress, a brief passage on the Book of Mormon as literature:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\">Study of the literary character of the Book of Mormon is in its infancy, but it has already revealed the book to be far more sophisticated and complex than most readers\u2014certainly more than most critics\u2014have recognized. One of the areas of demonstrable complexity involves the concept of parallelism. Two lines of poetry or similar writing are said to be parallel if the elements of one line correspond directly to the elements of the other line in a one-to-one relationship. Such parallelism is extremely common in the Hebrew Bible. Consider, for example, the following four examples from the book of Proverbs:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><i>A gentle response<\/i> allays <i>wrath<\/i>;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><i>A harsh word<\/i> provokes <i>anger<\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><i>The tongue of the wise<\/i> produces much <i>knowledge<\/i>,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\">But <i>the mouth of dullards<\/i> pours out <i>folly<\/i>. . . .<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><i>A healing tongue<\/i> is a <i>tree of life<\/i>,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\">But <i>a devious one<\/i> makes for a <i>broken spirit<\/i>. . . .<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><i>In the house of the righteous<\/i> there is <i>much treasure<\/i>,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\">But <i>in the harvest of the wicked<\/i> there is <i>trouble<\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\">As the noted Berkeley scholar of comparative literature Robert Alter has observed with reference to the Hebrew Bible, \u201cThere would seem to be some satisfying feeling of emphasis, for both the speaker and his audience, in stating the same thing twice, with nicely modulated variations.\u201d Parallelism, says the Harvard biblical scholar James Kugel, \u201cis the basic feature of biblical songs\u2014and, for that matter, of most of the sayings, proverbs, laws, laments, blessings, curses, prayers, and speeches found in the Bible.\u201d Not surprisingly, therefore, similar simple parallel structures abound in the Book of Mormon, as well. Consider, for instance, the following to specimens, from 2 and 3 Nephi respectively:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><i>Pray<\/i> unto him continually <i>by day<\/i>,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\">and <i>give thanks<\/i> unto his holy name <i>by night<\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><i>Wo unto him<\/i> that spurneth at <i>the doings of the Lord<\/i>; yea,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\"><i>wo unto him<\/i> that shall deny <i>the Christ and his works<\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>***<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019m very sad to see Jeff Flake\u2019s decision to leave the United States Senate. \u00a0I\u2019m even more saddened by the rottenness in American politics that has obliged the Senator to renounce his political career.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>I like these two articles, one from a liberal-leaning Latter-day Saint and the second \u2014 which makes much of Senator Flake\u2019s Mormon upbringing and values \u2014 from a rather prominent non-Mormon conservative political commentator:<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sltrib.com\/news\/politics\/2017\/10\/25\/commentary-as-a-fellow-mormon-im-proud-of-sen-jeff-flake\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u201cAs a fellow Mormon, I\u2019m proud of Sen. Jeff Flake\u201d<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonexaminer.com\/michael-barone-jeff-flake-is-the-senator-from-the-wrong-state\/article\/2638593\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u201cJeff Flake is the senator from the wrong state\u201d<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Quite seriously: \u00a0The departure of Jeff Flake will be a loss to both the Senate and the United States as a whole.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>***<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Even the President appears to be concerned:<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/humor\/borowitz-report\/trump-signs-new-travel-ban-preventing-republican-senators-from-fleeing?mbid=nl_Borowitz%20102617&amp;CNDID=23287945&amp;spMailingID=12218791&amp;spUserID=MTc5NTcwNjkwMTE4S0&amp;spJobID=1262221406&amp;spReportId=MTI2MjIyMTQwNgS2\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u201cTrump Signs New Travel Ban Preventing Republican Senators from Fleeing\u201d<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<\/p><p style=\"text-align: right;\">Posted from Jerusalem, Israel<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 I may be in the Holy Land, but my vicious and mean-spirited lies in the Deseret News\u00a0continue unabated: \u00a0 \u201cThe lady Sariah of Elephantine\u201d \u00a0 *** \u00a0 From a work-in-progress, a brief passage on the Book of Mormon as literature: \u00a0 Study of the literary character of the Book of Mormon is in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1019,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-44699","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Character, Literary and Otherwise<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"&nbsp; &nbsp; I may be in the Holy Land, but my vicious and mean-spirited lies in the Deseret News\u00a0continue unabated: &nbsp; &quot;The lady Sariah of\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/2017\/10\/44699.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Character, Literary and Otherwise\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"&nbsp; &nbsp; I may be in the Holy Land, but my vicious and mean-spirited lies in the Deseret News\u00a0continue unabated: &nbsp; &quot;The lady Sariah of\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/2017\/10\/44699.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Sic et Non\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-10-26T22:02:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-10-26T22:04:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/wp.production.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/files\/2017\/07\/Jaffa_Gate_Jerusalem.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Dan Peterson\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Dan Peterson\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/2017\/10\/44699.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/2017\/10\/44699.html\",\"name\":\"Character, Literary and Otherwise\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2017-10-26T22:02:21+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-10-26T22:04:28+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/#\/schema\/person\/77113e9b09701bd1599fa272c4f65045\"},\"description\":\"&nbsp; &nbsp; I may be in the Holy Land, but my vicious and mean-spirited lies in the Deseret News\u00a0continue unabated: &nbsp; \\\"The lady Sariah of\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/2017\/10\/44699.html#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/2017\/10\/44699.html\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/2017\/10\/44699.html#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Character, Literary and Otherwise\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/\",\"name\":\"Sic et Non\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/#\/schema\/person\/77113e9b09701bd1599fa272c4f65045\",\"name\":\"Dan Peterson\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5ed1a72d26805e35a503e3167599df7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5ed1a72d26805e35a503e3167599df7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Dan Peterson\"},\"description\":\"\\\"Life was very unsatisfying until I discovered Dan's blog, which gave me a reason to live.\\\" (gemli, 7 November 2019)\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/author\/danpeterson\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Character, Literary and Otherwise","description":"&nbsp; &nbsp; I may be in the Holy Land, but my vicious and mean-spirited lies in the Deseret News\u00a0continue unabated: &nbsp; \"The lady Sariah of","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/2017\/10\/44699.html","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Character, Literary and Otherwise","og_description":"&nbsp; &nbsp; I may be in the Holy Land, but my vicious and mean-spirited lies in the Deseret News\u00a0continue unabated: &nbsp; \"The lady Sariah of","og_url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/2017\/10\/44699.html","og_site_name":"Sic et Non","article_published_time":"2017-10-26T22:02:21+00:00","article_modified_time":"2017-10-26T22:04:28+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"http:\/\/wp.production.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/files\/2017\/07\/Jaffa_Gate_Jerusalem.jpg"}],"author":"Dan Peterson","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Dan Peterson","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/2017\/10\/44699.html","url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/2017\/10\/44699.html","name":"Character, Literary and Otherwise","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/#website"},"datePublished":"2017-10-26T22:02:21+00:00","dateModified":"2017-10-26T22:04:28+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/#\/schema\/person\/77113e9b09701bd1599fa272c4f65045"},"description":"&nbsp; &nbsp; I may be in the Holy Land, but my vicious and mean-spirited lies in the Deseret News\u00a0continue unabated: &nbsp; \"The lady Sariah of","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/2017\/10\/44699.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/2017\/10\/44699.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/2017\/10\/44699.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Character, Literary and Otherwise"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/","name":"Sic et Non","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/#\/schema\/person\/77113e9b09701bd1599fa272c4f65045","name":"Dan Peterson","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5ed1a72d26805e35a503e3167599df7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5ed1a72d26805e35a503e3167599df7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Dan Peterson"},"description":"\"Life was very unsatisfying until I discovered Dan's blog, which gave me a reason to live.\" (gemli, 7 November 2019)","url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/author\/danpeterson"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44699","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1019"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44699"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44699\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44699"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44699"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/danpeterson\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44699"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}