{"id":13856,"date":"2017-10-14T09:25:03","date_gmt":"2017-10-14T13:25:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/admin.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/?p=13856"},"modified":"2017-10-15T18:41:48","modified_gmt":"2017-10-15T22:41:48","slug":"luther-excommunicated-debate-lutheran","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2017\/10\/luther-excommunicated-debate-lutheran.html","title":{"rendered":"Why Luther Was Excommunicated: Debate with a Lutheran"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-13873 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/572\/2017\/10\/LutherWorms3.jpeg\" alt=\"LutherWorms3\" width=\"640\" height=\"390\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">(8-14-14)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">***<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Earlier today I noted that the Orthodox were having a field day misrepresenting a meme I posted about the Crusades, and engaging in ludicrous attempts at reading my mind and thoughts. Now on the Catholic Answers board a paper of mine about Martin Luther is being unfairly pilloried. Oh, how I long for actual rational argument when folks disagree with me! It\u2019s like asking for elephants to fly, I reckon.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The paper in question is this one:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2015\/09\/50-heterodox-beliefs-of-luther-in-1520.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">50 Ways In Which Luther Had Departed From Catholic Orthodoxy by 1520 (and Why He Was Excommunicated)<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This is not just a bare list that I pulled out of a hat. It was a summary of Luther\u2019s own opinions, that I meticulously cite (30 quotations straight from him) from two of his three great treatises from 1520: <em>To the Christian Nobility of the German Nation<\/em> and\u00a0<em>The Babylonian Captivity of the Church<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A guy who goes by \u201cTopper17\u201d cited my paper as to reasons why Luther was excommunicated. Then \u201cEvangelCatholic\u201d: a Lutheran, started saying stupid stuff about the paper (as usual, not dealing with\u00a0<strong><em>it<\/em><\/strong> and the actual <em>arguments<\/em> and <em>documentation<\/em> in it. Anything but the subject at hand . . .). So he writes:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Topper\u2019s remarks and the source of his information is complete and intentional distortion. The List of 50 doctrines ascribed to Luther is blatant dishonesty. (<a href=\"https:\/\/forums.catholic.com\/t\/who-is-martin-luther-and-why-was-he-excommunicated\/371668\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Comment #292, 8-11-14<\/a>)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Then in comment #295 (8-11-14):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>First off, much attributed to Luther is taken out of context in a clumsy manner that suggests character assassination [yellow journalism]. And this is why Topper\u2019s method is dishonest.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">To the contrary, the information was gathered in a very matter-of-fact way, from Luther\u2019s two treatises (again, 30 quotes from them). All I did was later summarize in 50 points what he stated, as I just showed from <em>his <strong>own<\/strong> words<\/em>. This Lutheran gentleman is\u00a0<em>more<\/em> than welcome \u2014 indeed, highly <em>encouraged<\/em> \u2014 (here or on my blog) to try to challenge anything I have asserted, and whether Luther in fact did not believe any given thing on the list and whether he did not think any of them were contrary to the Catholic Church. Luther certainly intended to oppose all these things that he believed were false Catholic teachings and practices. But all this guy can do is moan and groan about alleged dishonesty and quotes out of context (the oldest \u201cno answer\u201d diversionary tactic in the book of sophistry and empty rhetoric).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Luther believes this stuff. The burden of proof for the critics is to demonstrate that he did not in fact believe any of the 50 things. Moreover, the point wasn\u2019t to run down Luther; it was a direct reply to those who say that Luther was run out of the Church for no reason, and not allowed to have his say.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In order to show the falsity and irrationality of that claim, I \u201cturned the table\u201d and simply documented the sorts of things that Luther was talking about in 1520, before the Diet of Worms: stuff that he was asked to retract and was unwilling to do so. I was showing how no institution would ever countenance a lone guy coming in and saying, \u201chere are 50 things that you guys have all wrong, and I know better. Now, change these things, to be in accord with my opinions and that of the Bible . . . \u201c<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nor is it \u201ccalumny and detraction\u201d to attempt to understand what Luther was opposing, and to document it so people know the sorts of things that were \u201con the table\u201d at the famous Diet of Worms\u201d (you know, \u201chere I stand\u201d and all that . . .). Unless it is \u201cblatant dishonesty\u201d to cite Luther\u2019s own words . . . Gee whiz; I\u2019m citing the words of \u201cEvangelCatholic\u201d here; so now I am guilty of \u201cblatant dishonesty\u201d against<em>\u00a0him <\/em>too?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">My list was derived directly from Martin Luther. I make other lists of Martin Luther, too, of a much more favorable sort, such as: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2015\/10\/luther-on-theosis-sanctification.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Luther on Theosis and Sanctification<\/a> and on how Luther believes that\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2016\/02\/martin-luther-good-works-prove-authentic-faith.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Good Works\u00a0Prove Authentic Faith<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Topper then made the following delightful (and very kind) remark (comment #313, 8-12-14):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>If you or anyone else would like to say that Armstrong\u2019s list of 50 things is \u2018spurious\u2019 or \u2018blatantly dishonest\u2019, or any such other false and generalized [sic] I would suggest that you go on to his blog and make the accusation directly. But if you do, please let us all know first because I want to watch. As the author of more than 40 books, and as one who is not afraid to tell the truth, he has had to deal with those who challenge his honesty often. It always turns out the same way, so like I said, please give us notice.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">As of yet, I\u2019ve seen no sign of anyone coming over to challenge me directly, with actual arguments, as opposed to empty, flatulent rhetoric and insulting catch-phrases. But that was only two days ago, so . . .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cJonNC\u201d (Lutheran: Missouri Synod) offered some badly needed moderation and balance (comment #321, 8-13-14):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>While I have not read the book, Dave Armstrong has always appeared on his blog to be a fair, though quite strident, Catholic apologist. He has many good things to say about Martin Luther, as well. The problem with the list offered has more to do with lack of context, catch phases that do not explain Luther\u2019s views thoroughly.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The paper has been available online these past eight years. The name was given on the site by Topper. Anyone can find it online and read it. The link is above. But \u201cEvangelCatholic\u201d doesn\u2019t do that, or else he would see that I gave 30 Luther quotes and then summarized what his beliefs in the quotes were. If they want more context with the quotes, those works of Luther are available online. Knock your socks off, guys! I would<em>\u00a0love<\/em> to actually debate\u00a0<em>any<\/em> of this. The water\u2019s warm . . .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">I think there are many thoughtful, bright, spiritually committed Lutherans who could have a good constructive discussion about this and hold their own. I know them. But they\u2019re not all active online.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">I actually joined the Catholic Answers forum to directly challenge the slanderer who wanted to accuse me of dishonesty. After essentially posting the above, I also added the following:<\/p>\n<p>Here are online editions of the two treatises of Martin Luther from 1520 that I drew my list of 50 things from:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fordham.edu\/halsall\/mod\/luther-nobility.asp\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><em>To the Christian Nobility of the German Nation<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.lutherdansk.dk\/Web-babylonian%20Captivitate\/Martin%20Luther.htm\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><em>The Babylonian Captivity of the Church<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Now, you . . . who claim I have engaged in \u201ccomplete and intentional distortion\u201d and \u201cblatant dishonesty\u201d and \u201ccharacter assassination\u201d and \u201cyellow journalism\u201d : <em>prove<\/em> it, by demonstrating that I nefariously misrepresented anything or took anything out of context. Put up or shut up. I suggest in all charity, for your sake, that you retract and take the latter course.<\/p>\n<p>Or you can do nothing, and I think that will speak loudly enough, too, if you choose that path. Or you can insult me (and Topper) more (sans rational argumentation or documentation, as you have been doing). Your choice. God knows the truth of the matter.<\/p>\n<p>Note: the Luther texts I used in both instances were from the paperback <em>Three Treatises<\/em>: itself drawn from the 55-volume <em>Luther\u2019s Works<\/em>. I have that entire set in hardcover\u00a0in my own library, and even one of the recent additions to it (Vol. 59). The two versions I linked to above are from earlier editions (1910 and 1930, respectively), so there will be some difference in wording.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">***<\/p>\n<p>Almost needless to say, my accuser <em>never responded<\/em>. All in a day\u2019s work of Catholic apologetics . . .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Anglican Church historian Dr. Edwin Woodruff Tait certainly has a very different take on my argument here. I just ran across this comment of his underneath my original blog post:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Great post, Dave. I might argue with you as to whether all of the points you list are contrary to binding Catholic teaching . . . But you\u2019re certainly right that they were all contrary to received Catholic understanding. And your main point is indisputably right. This is one of the emptiest and most frustrating Protestant arguments. A lot of folks in Lutheran\/Reformed circles have a lot invested in denying Luther\u2019s radicalism. What particularly frustrates me is that they often use the work of my doktorvater, David Steinmetz, to support their position, when in fact Steinmetz\u2019 work does no such thing (his essay on Luther and the Councils demonstrates how radical and unorthodox Luther was on the question of Church authority).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">***<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Photo credit: <\/strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Luther at the Diet of Worms [1521] (bet. 1887-1891), by\u00a0Ernst Wilhelm Hildebrand (1833-1924)<\/span> [public domain \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Martin_Luther_vor_Karl_V_und_Dr._Eck_auf_dem_Reichstag_zu_Worms.jpeg\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>]<\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(8-14-14) *** Earlier today I noted that the Orthodox were having a field day misrepresenting a meme I posted about the Crusades, and engaging in ludicrous attempts at reading my mind and thoughts. Now on the Catholic Answers board a paper of mine about Martin Luther is being unfairly pilloried. Oh, how I long for [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2331,"featured_media":13873,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[2503,3074,3079,3078,3077,3076,3071,3075,488,419,2348,694,3080,2779,690,41,692,693,691,3072,3073],"class_list":["post-13856","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-martin-luther","tag-16th-century-germany","tag-95-theses","tag-bondage-of-the-will","tag-catholic-reformation","tag-counter-reformation","tag-diet-of-worms","tag-founder-of-protestantism","tag-here-i-stand","tag-luther","tag-lutheranism-2","tag-martin-luther","tag-origin-of-protestantism","tag-peasants-revolt","tag-philip-melanchthon","tag-protestant-reformation","tag-protestant-reformers","tag-protestant-revolt","tag-protestant-revolution","tag-reformation","tag-reformers","tag-religious-wars"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is 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defending Christianity since 1981, and Catholicism in particular since 1991 (full-time since December 2001). Formerly a campus missionary, as a Protestant, Dave was received into the Catholic Church in February 1991, by the late, well-known catechist and theologian, Fr. John A. Hardon, S. J. Dave\u2019s articles have appeared in many influential Catholic periodicals, including \\\"This Rock\\\" (now called \\\"Catholic Answers Magazine\\\"), \\\"Envoy Magazine\\\" (Patrick Madrid), \\\"The Catholic Answer,\\\" \\\"The Coming Home Journal,\\\" \\\"Gilbert Magazine\\\" (American Chesterton Society), and \\\"The Latin Mass.\\\" He also writes a featured column for every issue of \\\"The Michigan Catholic\\\": published by the archdiocese of Detroit, and was editor for most of the apologetics tracts published by the St. Paul Street Evangelization apostolate. Dave\u2019s apologetics and writing apostolate was the subject of a feature article in the May 2002 issue of \\\"Envoy Magazine.\\\" He served as the staff moderator at the Internet discussion forum for The Coming Home Network, from 2007-2010. Dave has been interviewed on many nationally syndicated Catholic radio shows, including \\\"Catholic Answers Live\\\" (twice), \\\"Faith and Family Live\\\" (Steve Wood), \\\"Kresta in the Afternoon,\\\" \\\"Son Rise Morning Show,\\\" \\\"Catholic Connection\\\" (Teresa Tomeo), and \\\"The Catholics Next Door.\\\" His large and popular website, \\\"Biblical Evidence for Catholicism,\\\" was online from March 1997 to March 2007, and received the 1998 Catholic Website of the Year award from \\\"Envoy Magazine.\\\" His blog of the same name (now transferred to Patheos), begun in February 2004, contains more than 1,500 papers, at least 500 debates or dialogues, and over 50 distinct \\\"index\\\" web pages. Unsolicited correspondence has indicated many hundreds of conversions (or returns) to the Catholic faith as a result, by God's grace, of these writings. Dave's conversion story was published in the bestselling book \\\"Surprised by Truth\\\" (edited by Patrick Madrid; San Diego: Basilica Press, 1994). Sophia Institute Press has published six of his books: \\\"A Biblical Defense of Catholicism\\\" (Foreword by Fr. John A. Hardon, S. J., 1996 \/ 2003), \\\"The Catholic Verses\\\" (2004), \\\"The One-Minute Apologist\\\" (2007), \\\"Bible Proofs for Catholic Truths\\\" (2009), \\\"The Quotable Newman\\\" (editor: 2012), and \\\"Proving the Catholic Faith is Biblical\\\" (2015). He is co-author (with Dr. Paul Thigpen) of the inserts for \\\"The New Catholic Answer Bible\\\" (Our Sunday Visitor: 2005), and editor for \\\"The Wisdom of Mr. Chesterton: The Very Best Quotes, Quips, and Cracks from the Pen of G. K. Chesterton\\\" (Saint Benedict Press \/ TAN Books: 2009). \\\"100 Biblical Arguments Against Sola Scriptura\\\" was published by Catholic Answers in May 2012. His \\\"Quotable Wesley\\\" compilation was published by (Protestant \/ Wesleyan publisher) Beacon Hill Press in April 2014. Several of his 49 books are bestsellers in their field. Dave maintains a popular personal Facebook page, a Facebook author page, and has a Twitter account as well. He offers almost all of his books in e-book form on his own Biblical Catholicism site (http:\/\/biblicalcatholicism.com\/), at a permanent deep discount: only $2.99 for ePub, mobi, and AZW, and $1.99 for PDF. His writing has been enthusiastically endorsed or recommended by many leading Catholic apologists, authors, and priests, including Dr. Scott Hahn, Fr. Peter M. J. Stravinskas, Marcus Grodi, Patrick Madrid, Steve Ray, Tim Staples, Devin Rose, Mike Aquilina, Al Kresta, Karl Keating, Fr. Dwight Longenecker, Brandon Vogt, Marcellino D'Ambrosio, and Fr. John A. Hardon, S. J. Dave has been happily married to his wife Judy since October 1984. 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Formerly a campus missionary, as a Protestant, Dave was received into the Catholic Church in February 1991, by the late, well-known catechist and theologian, Fr. John A. Hardon, S. J. Dave\u2019s articles have appeared in many influential Catholic periodicals, including \"This Rock\" (now called \"Catholic Answers Magazine\"), \"Envoy Magazine\" (Patrick Madrid), \"The Catholic Answer,\" \"The Coming Home Journal,\" \"Gilbert Magazine\" (American Chesterton Society), and \"The Latin Mass.\" He also writes a featured column for every issue of \"The Michigan Catholic\": published by the archdiocese of Detroit, and was editor for most of the apologetics tracts published by the St. Paul Street Evangelization apostolate. Dave\u2019s apologetics and writing apostolate was the subject of a feature article in the May 2002 issue of \"Envoy Magazine.\" He served as the staff moderator at the Internet discussion forum for The Coming Home Network, from 2007-2010. Dave has been interviewed on many nationally syndicated Catholic radio shows, including \"Catholic Answers Live\" (twice), \"Faith and Family Live\" (Steve Wood), \"Kresta in the Afternoon,\" \"Son Rise Morning Show,\" \"Catholic Connection\" (Teresa Tomeo), and \"The Catholics Next Door.\" His large and popular website, \"Biblical Evidence for Catholicism,\" was online from March 1997 to March 2007, and received the 1998 Catholic Website of the Year award from \"Envoy Magazine.\" His blog of the same name (now transferred to Patheos), begun in February 2004, contains more than 1,500 papers, at least 500 debates or dialogues, and over 50 distinct \"index\" web pages. Unsolicited correspondence has indicated many hundreds of conversions (or returns) to the Catholic faith as a result, by God's grace, of these writings. Dave's conversion story was published in the bestselling book \"Surprised by Truth\" (edited by Patrick Madrid; San Diego: Basilica Press, 1994). Sophia Institute Press has published six of his books: \"A Biblical Defense of Catholicism\" (Foreword by Fr. John A. Hardon, S. J., 1996 \/ 2003), \"The Catholic Verses\" (2004), \"The One-Minute Apologist\" (2007), \"Bible Proofs for Catholic Truths\" (2009), \"The Quotable Newman\" (editor: 2012), and \"Proving the Catholic Faith is Biblical\" (2015). He is co-author (with Dr. Paul Thigpen) of the inserts for \"The New Catholic Answer Bible\" (Our Sunday Visitor: 2005), and editor for \"The Wisdom of Mr. Chesterton: The Very Best Quotes, Quips, and Cracks from the Pen of G. K. Chesterton\" (Saint Benedict Press \/ TAN Books: 2009). \"100 Biblical Arguments Against Sola Scriptura\" was published by Catholic Answers in May 2012. His \"Quotable Wesley\" compilation was published by (Protestant \/ Wesleyan publisher) Beacon Hill Press in April 2014. Several of his 49 books are bestsellers in their field. Dave maintains a popular personal Facebook page, a Facebook author page, and has a Twitter account as well. He offers almost all of his books in e-book form on his own Biblical Catholicism site (http:\/\/biblicalcatholicism.com\/), at a permanent deep discount: only $2.99 for ePub, mobi, and AZW, and $1.99 for PDF. His writing has been enthusiastically endorsed or recommended by many leading Catholic apologists, authors, and priests, including Dr. Scott Hahn, Fr. Peter M. J. Stravinskas, Marcus Grodi, Patrick Madrid, Steve Ray, Tim Staples, Devin Rose, Mike Aquilina, Al Kresta, Karl Keating, Fr. Dwight Longenecker, Brandon Vogt, Marcellino D'Ambrosio, and Fr. John A. Hardon, S. J. Dave has been happily married to his wife Judy since October 1984. They have three sons and a daughter, and reside in southeast Michigan (metro Detroit).","sameAs":["https:\/\/biblicalcatholicism.com\/","https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/dave.armstrong.798","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@LuxVeritatisApologetics"],"url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/author\/davearmstrong"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13856","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2331"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13856"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13856\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13873"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13856"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13856"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13856"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}