{"id":3155,"date":"2015-09-12T14:50:11","date_gmt":"2015-09-12T18:50:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/admin.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/?p=3155"},"modified":"2017-05-20T17:35:06","modified_gmt":"2017-05-20T21:35:06","slug":"st-peter-sinking-faith-jesus-expectations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2015\/09\/st-peter-sinking-faith-jesus-expectations.html","title":{"rendered":"St. Peter Sinking (Faith, Doubt, and Jesus&#8217; Expectations)"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p style=\"color: #141823; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/572\/2015\/09\/PeterSinking.jpg\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3156\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/572\/2015\/09\/PeterSinking.jpg\" alt=\"PeterSinking\" width=\"500\" height=\"660\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Peter sinking in the water after walking on it<\/span> [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/frted\/10545665155\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Flickr<\/a> \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/2.0\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 Generic license<\/a>]<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823; text-align: center;\">From an old Facebook post (dated 11 August 2014)<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823; text-align: center;\">* * * * *<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823; padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>Matthew 14:28-31<\/strong> (RSV) And Peter answered him, \u201cLord, if it is you, bid me come to you on the water.\u201d [29] He said, \u201cCome.\u201d So Peter got out of the boat and walked on the water and came to Jesus; [30] but when he saw the wind, he was afraid, and beginning to sink he cried out, \u201cLord, save me.\u201d [31] Jesus immediately reached out his hand and caught him, saying to him, \u201cO man of little faith, why did you doubt?\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">The point Jesus was making was that Peter <em>was\u00a0<\/em>walking on the water. The miracle was already <em>there<\/em> (and was \u201cproven\u201d). Peter both anticipated the possibility by asking Jesus to let him walk to Him, and then experienced it himself.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">Thus, whether miracles are <em>rare<\/em> (they certainly are, and it\u2019s not a lack of faith to observe that) is irrelevant to that scenario, I would contend. Peter had faith to do it for a while, then he doubted and lacked faith. So Jesus asked him<em> why<\/em>\u00a0he did.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">Peter had the faith and expectation, but became afraid due to the wind. I think it is intended as a commentary on our lack of perseverance. We manage to believe and have faith by God\u2019s grace, but find it tough to continue doing so over time (particularly when suffering and other difficulties arise).<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">A variation of this theme occurs here:<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823; padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>Matthew 8:24-26<\/strong> And behold, there arose a great storm on the sea, so that the boat was being swamped by the waves; but he was asleep. [25] And they went and woke him, saying, \u201cSave, Lord; we are perishing.\u201d [26] And he said to them, \u201cWhy are you afraid, O men of little faith?\u201d Then he rose and rebuked the winds and the sea; and there was a great calm.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">I\u2019ve always taken this to mean that Jesus was saying, in effect, \u201cYou have seen Me perform many miracles; you know I am the Messiah, so why are you worrying about these things having to do with the elements and provisions? Do you not believe that I can take care of all that, based on what you have often seen Me do?\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">We can say that they lacked discernment before the Spirit came at Pentecost, etc. (and that\u2019s true, too), but Jesus still seems to expect<em> more<\/em> from them; hence, several times He refers to them having \u201clittle faith.\u201d And He rebukes the demand for more signs and for physical proofs. This was the case with Doubting Thomas. That also occurred before Pentecost, yet Jesus expected him to have enough faith to believe without the necessity of empirical evidence:<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823; padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>John 20:27-29<\/strong> Then he said to Thomas, \u201cPut your finger here, and see my hands; and put out your hand, and place it in my side; do not be faithless, but believing.\u201d [28] Thomas answered him, \u201cMy Lord and my God!\u201d [29] Jesus said to him, \u201cHave you believed because you have seen me? Blessed are those who have not seen and yet believe.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">This also reminds me of Jesus\u2019 words in Luke 16:31, citing Abraham: \u201cHe said to him, `If they do not hear Moses and the prophets, neither will they be convinced if some one should rise from the dead.'\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">In a nutshell: \u201cyou guys have enough evidence to believe; even extraordinary miracles will not convince you if you reject that which is already revealed and manifest.\u201d The lack of faith is <em>already a rebellion<\/em>; it seems to me to be Jesus\u2019 point. It\u2019s not mere <em>lack of assent<\/em> on a rational basis, due to a lack of sufficient <em>evidence<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">Some might say that Peter acted as he did because miracles are a rare thing, and as such, difficult to accept and believe (in particular cases). But the rarity of a miracle was irrelevant if Peter was <em>doing<\/em> the miraculous thing at the time. He was already there; he already believed. The defect came in <em>perseverance<\/em> or doubting how long the miracle could last, or in thinking that a stronger wind could overcome it. These are quite human and understandable responses.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">No one denies that faith is difficult and that miracles are rare and difficult to accept even when they are right in front of us. Nevertheless, Jesus expects them to \u201cget\u201d it far more than they do, even before Pentecost (i.e., the indwelling of the Holy Spirit in all Christian believers). He is rebuking <em>doubt<\/em>; not mere lack of ability to believe, due to not yet having the fullness of the Spirit. The same dynamic is also present in John 6.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">Jesus expected both the Jews in general and His disciples to know Who He was, based on the revelation that already existed (even prior to miracles). As one of many examples of this theme, we have recorded what Jesus said to the two disciples on the road to Emmaus:<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823; padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>Luke 24:25-27<\/strong> \u201cAnd he said to them, \u201cO foolish men, and slow of heart to believe all that the prophets have spoken! [26] Was it not necessary that the Christ should suffer these things and enter into his glory?\u201d [27] And beginning with Moses and all the prophets, he interpreted to them in all the scriptures the things concerning himself.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">Yes, grace and faith are required (all agree on that). Jesus is rebuking them for not accepting this grace and faith, which would enable them to understand these things that they do not, which leads Jesus to call them \u201cfoolish\u201d and \u201cslow\u201d to \u201cbelieve.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">Jesus thought slowness to believe and to have faith was quite culpable, even before Pentecost, as we see by His reactions many times to it. If there was no (or little) culpability, then there would have been no rebuke from Him. He would have just said, I think, \u201cOkay guys, I know this is very difficult to accept. No sweat. No problem . . . \u201d Instead He rebukes for lack of faith, for rebellion, for inability to accept what He says is fairly plain in Old Testament Scripture.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">He didn\u2019t act that way in John 6. After they complained that it was a \u201chard saying\u201d (6:60), He didn\u2019t respond by softening or sympathizing that it is so difficult to believe, as if that is normal and expected. Rather, He said, \u201cDo you take offense at this?\u201d (6:61) and \u201cthere are some of you that do not believe.\u201d (6:64).<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">He also notes the absolute necessity of prior enabling grace: \u201cThis is why I told you that no one can come to me unless it is granted him by the Father.\u201d (6:65). But what I find most interesting is that He <em>still<\/em> rebukes them: implying that they have guilt for not accepting the grace that would enable them to believe. They are still at fault, and so is anyone who rejects His grace and revealed teaching.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">They were culpable every time, it seems to me (i.e. educated Jews of the first century, and Jesus\u2019 disciples who repeatedly witnessed His miracles), there was a lack of faith or belief. If, in fact, Jesus thought they were not culpable in these instances, I really don\u2019t understand why He said what it is recorded that He said (here is more of the same theme):<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823; padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>Matthew 6:30<\/strong> But if God so clothes the grass of the field, which today is alive and tomorrow is thrown into the oven, will he not much more clothe you, O men of little faith? (cf. Lk 12:28)<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823; padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>Matthew 16:8<\/strong> But Jesus, aware of this, said, \u201cO men of little faith, why do you discuss among yourselves the fact that you have no bread?\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823; padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>Matthew 17:20<\/strong> He said to them, \u201cBecause of your little faith. For truly, I say to you, if you have faith as a grain of mustard seed, you will say to this mountain, `Move from here to there,\u2019 and it will move; and nothing will be impossible to you.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823; padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>John 4:48<\/strong> Jesus therefore said to him, \u201cUnless you see signs and wonders you will not believe.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">He doesn\u2019t say what it seems to me that He would say if there were little or no culpability: \u201cyou don\u2019t understand because you don\u2019t have enough grace \/ haven\u2019t yet received the Spirit (so it\u2019s way above your pay grade).\u201d Etc. . . .<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">There is a little of that in a few places (because it\u2019s a both \/ and scenario), but it doesn\u2019t wipe out many more instances of human culpability and rebuke for same. We can never\u00a0deny the necessity of faith and grace, but some want to <em>deny almost all human culpability<\/em>, and I don\u2019t think that can be squared with Scripture. During the entire old covenant period, men were culpable for both sin and lack of faith. It isn\u2019t like all that began with Pentecost, and everyone gets a big pass before that time.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">With the disciples it is a weak <em>faith<\/em> in consideration: \u201cI believe; help my unbelief!\u201d (Mk 9:24).\u00a0With the Pharisees it is outright <em>unbelief<\/em> brought about by pride.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">My general point is that Jesus assumes that they should <em>not<\/em> have merely weak faith (and culpability exists, because they have the weakness). Otherwise, why would Jesus repeatedly rebuke the disciples for having \u201clittle faith\u201d when, according to you, He would have understood full well that they could only have a weak faith by the nature of the case, and it couldn\u2019t be otherwise till Pentecost? No one rebukes someone for what they can\u2019t by nature do in the first place; what is impossible.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">We don\u2019t say to a five-year-old, \u201cwhy couldn\u2019t you pass the exam on calculus?\u201d Or to an infant, \u201cHave you read <em>War and Peace<\/em>?\u201d These are meaningless questions.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">But we can say that they had a weak faith and they moved to a position of realizing this and accepting the need for a greater faith by God\u2019s grace. I was contending that Jesus\u2019 comment, \u201cwhy did you doubt?\u201d presupposes that Peter was at a lower level of faith than he should have been at that time. Therefore, it was a rebuke; therefore he was culpable (since a rebuke presupposes fault and ability to have done better; or else it is, again, meaningless).<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">Since\u00a0Jesus kept mentioning \u201clittle faith\u201d as a shortcoming, He must have obviously assumed (unspoken premise) that they could and should have more of it than they did (at the time He issued the rebuke).<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">I readily agree that it would take time to develop such faith (since we all know that from our own experience of being stubborn, prideful sinners). I know that as much as anyone. God had to lay me out for six months with clinical depression and deep existential despair before I would cease my relentless rebellion against Him (or cease my apathy as to whether He had any claim whatever on my life).<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">* * * *<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">Jesus rebuked the <em>Pharisees<\/em>, on the other hand (a far more difficult case), not just for spiritual pride, but also for disbelief in Old Testament revelation. He argued with the Pharisees over and over, that His teaching and He Himself as Messiah were manifest in Scripture. That stands alongside His constant rebukes of their hypocrisy. Thus, their fault was for those two things, not just one.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">This applies even to a \u201cgood Pharisee\u201d like Nicodemus, whom Jesus mildly scolds for being ignorant of basic things: \u201cAre you a teacher of Israel, and yet you do not understand this?\u201d (John 3:10)<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">Jesus thought belief was already quite possible and justified by OT scriptural revelation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823; padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>Luke 16:27-31<\/strong> And he said, `Then I beg you, father, to send him to my father\u2019s house, [28] for I have five brothers, so that he may warn them, lest they also come into this place of torment.\u2019 [29] But Abraham said, `They have Moses and the prophets; let them hear them.\u2019 [30] And he said, `No, father Abraham; but if some one goes to them from the dead, they will repent.\u2019 [31] He said to him, `If they do not hear Moses and the prophets, neither will they be convinced if some one should rise from the dead.'\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">I could come up with all kinds of passages about this. Here\u2019s one:<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823; padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>John 5:39-40, 44-47<\/strong> You search the scriptures, because you think that in them you have eternal life; and it is they that bear witness to me; [40] yet you refuse to come to me that you may have life. . . . [44] How can you believe, who receive glory from one another and do not seek the glory that comes from the only God? [45] Do not think that I shall accuse you to the Father; it is Moses who accuses you, on whom you set your hope. [46] If you believed Moses, you would believe me, for he wrote of me. [47] But if you do not believe his writings, how will you believe my words?\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">The Pharisees failed to accept what Jesus sure seems to assume (from what we see Him saying) was clear and manifest. This is much of the point, e.g., in OT prophecies being cited in the NT (esp. in Matthew). The argument there was that it was plain that Jesus was fulfilling these prophecies that all the Pharisees were quite familiar with. Even Herod\u2019s advisors knew that the Messiah was to be born in Bethlehem. All Jews knew that.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">Jews even knew something about a suffering Messiah, from Isaiah. They still did after Jesus (I\u2019ve studied quite a bit about their views of the Messiah). That wasn\u2019t completely unknown. They just didn\u2019t <em>like<\/em>\u00a0it or want it, because it\u2019s natural to yearn for the conqueror and not the suffering servant.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">Stubbornness and pride adversely affect logic, as anyone who does evangelism and apologetics is surely familiar with from a million examples. The late great Steven Jay Gould (himself an agnostic) used to write whole books about how pride and stubbornness and human bias and party affiliations affected good science and sometimes caused atrocious pseudo-science, like phrenology or the hoax of Piltdown Man.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">It works the same way in religious matters! We can all see it in our own lives, in things we\u2019ve had to learn the hard way (very much true in my case, as I am a stubborn Scotsman!).<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">I would contend that Jesus brings both these themes together, with regard to the Pharisees. He\u2019s saying, in effect, \u201cyour stubborn spiritual pride blinds you to what is manifest in Scripture.\u201d So He argues (paraphrase): \u201call you gotta do is go as far as <em>Moses<\/em>\u00a0and He is already speaking about Me. Yet for some odd reason you (who fancy yourselves such masters of Scripture) reject Me.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">Unbelievers today are vastly more ignorant than educated Jews at the time of Jesus. Thus, they get a lot more of a pass for ignorance. For that very different theme, see Romans 2 or St. Paul\u2019s discourse on Mars Hill in Athens (Acts 17:16-33).<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">I think there is a lot here in these Bible passages for us to ponder: about human pride, stubbornness, lack of faith, and unbelief.<\/p>\n<p>* * * * *<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #141823;\">\n<\/p><\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Peter sinking in the water after walking on it [Flickr \/ Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 Generic license] From an old Facebook post (dated 11 August 2014) * * * * * Matthew 14:28-31 (RSV) And Peter answered him, \u201cLord, if it is you, bid me come to you on the water.\u201d [29] He said, \u201cCome.\u201d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2331,"featured_media":3156,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[50],"tags":[467,466,238,560,558,559,562,561,2353],"class_list":["post-3155","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-salvation-justification","tag-deity-of-christ","tag-divinity-of-jesus","tag-faith","tag-faith-in-jesus","tag-human-pride","tag-human-rebelliousness","tag-messianic-prophecies","tag-trust-in-god","tag-unbelief"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>St. Peter Sinking (Faith, Doubt, and Jesus&#039; 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Expectations)\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/\",\"name\":\"Biblical Evidence for Catholicism\",\"description\":\"Catholic biblical apologetics\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/#\/schema\/person\/471eaa20e441eca4bb1ea50393cf632e\",\"name\":\"Dave Armstrong\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/820e6db89734ae7a9e5dac8d498f5ac7?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/820e6db89734ae7a9e5dac8d498f5ac7?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Dave Armstrong\"},\"description\":\"Dave Armstrong is a Catholic author and apologist, who has been actively proclaiming and defending Christianity since 1981, and Catholicism in particular since 1991 (full-time since December 2001). Formerly a campus missionary, as a Protestant, Dave was received into the Catholic Church in February 1991, by the late, well-known catechist and theologian, Fr. John A. Hardon, S. J. Dave\u2019s articles have appeared in many influential Catholic periodicals, including \\\"This Rock\\\" (now called \\\"Catholic Answers Magazine\\\"), \\\"Envoy Magazine\\\" (Patrick Madrid), \\\"The Catholic Answer,\\\" \\\"The Coming Home Journal,\\\" \\\"Gilbert Magazine\\\" (American Chesterton Society), and \\\"The Latin Mass.\\\" He also writes a featured column for every issue of \\\"The Michigan Catholic\\\": published by the archdiocese of Detroit, and was editor for most of the apologetics tracts published by the St. Paul Street Evangelization apostolate. Dave\u2019s apologetics and writing apostolate was the subject of a feature article in the May 2002 issue of \\\"Envoy Magazine.\\\" He served as the staff moderator at the Internet discussion forum for The Coming Home Network, from 2007-2010. Dave has been interviewed on many nationally syndicated Catholic radio shows, including \\\"Catholic Answers Live\\\" (twice), \\\"Faith and Family Live\\\" (Steve Wood), \\\"Kresta in the Afternoon,\\\" \\\"Son Rise Morning Show,\\\" \\\"Catholic Connection\\\" (Teresa Tomeo), and \\\"The Catholics Next Door.\\\" His large and popular website, \\\"Biblical Evidence for Catholicism,\\\" was online from March 1997 to March 2007, and received the 1998 Catholic Website of the Year award from \\\"Envoy Magazine.\\\" His blog of the same name (now transferred to Patheos), begun in February 2004, contains more than 1,500 papers, at least 500 debates or dialogues, and over 50 distinct \\\"index\\\" web pages. Unsolicited correspondence has indicated many hundreds of conversions (or returns) to the Catholic faith as a result, by God's grace, of these writings. Dave's conversion story was published in the bestselling book \\\"Surprised by Truth\\\" (edited by Patrick Madrid; San Diego: Basilica Press, 1994). Sophia Institute Press has published six of his books: \\\"A Biblical Defense of Catholicism\\\" (Foreword by Fr. John A. Hardon, S. J., 1996 \/ 2003), \\\"The Catholic Verses\\\" (2004), \\\"The One-Minute Apologist\\\" (2007), \\\"Bible Proofs for Catholic Truths\\\" (2009), \\\"The Quotable Newman\\\" (editor: 2012), and \\\"Proving the Catholic Faith is Biblical\\\" (2015). He is co-author (with Dr. Paul Thigpen) of the inserts for \\\"The New Catholic Answer Bible\\\" (Our Sunday Visitor: 2005), and editor for \\\"The Wisdom of Mr. Chesterton: The Very Best Quotes, Quips, and Cracks from the Pen of G. K. Chesterton\\\" (Saint Benedict Press \/ TAN Books: 2009). \\\"100 Biblical Arguments Against Sola Scriptura\\\" was published by Catholic Answers in May 2012. His \\\"Quotable Wesley\\\" compilation was published by (Protestant \/ Wesleyan publisher) Beacon Hill Press in April 2014. Several of his 49 books are bestsellers in their field. Dave maintains a popular personal Facebook page, a Facebook author page, and has a Twitter account as well. He offers almost all of his books in e-book form on his own Biblical Catholicism site (http:\/\/biblicalcatholicism.com\/), at a permanent deep discount: only $2.99 for ePub, mobi, and AZW, and $1.99 for PDF. His writing has been enthusiastically endorsed or recommended by many leading Catholic apologists, authors, and priests, including Dr. Scott Hahn, Fr. Peter M. J. Stravinskas, Marcus Grodi, Patrick Madrid, Steve Ray, Tim Staples, Devin Rose, Mike Aquilina, Al Kresta, Karl Keating, Fr. Dwight Longenecker, Brandon Vogt, Marcellino D'Ambrosio, and Fr. John A. Hardon, S. J. Dave has been happily married to his wife Judy since October 1984. They have three sons and a daughter, and reside in southeast Michigan (metro Detroit).\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/biblicalcatholicism.com\/\",\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/dave.armstrong.798\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@LuxVeritatisApologetics\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/author\/davearmstrong\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"St. Peter Sinking (Faith, Doubt, and Jesus' Expectations)","description":"Peter's lack of faith came in his doubting how long the miracle could last, or in thinking that a stronger wind could overcome it.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2015\/09\/st-peter-sinking-faith-jesus-expectations.html","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"St. Peter Sinking (Faith, Doubt, and Jesus' Expectations)","og_description":"Peter's lack of faith came in his doubting how long the miracle could last, or in thinking that a stronger wind could overcome it.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2015\/09\/st-peter-sinking-faith-jesus-expectations.html","og_site_name":"Biblical Evidence for Catholicism","article_author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/dave.armstrong.798","article_published_time":"2015-09-12T18:50:11+00:00","article_modified_time":"2017-05-20T21:35:06+00:00","og_image":[{"width":582,"height":768,"url":"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/572\/2015\/09\/PeterSinking.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Dave Armstrong","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Dave Armstrong","Est. reading time":"13 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2015\/09\/st-peter-sinking-faith-jesus-expectations.html","url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2015\/09\/st-peter-sinking-faith-jesus-expectations.html","name":"St. Peter Sinking (Faith, Doubt, and Jesus' Expectations)","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/#website"},"datePublished":"2015-09-12T18:50:11+00:00","dateModified":"2017-05-20T21:35:06+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/#\/schema\/person\/471eaa20e441eca4bb1ea50393cf632e"},"description":"Peter's lack of faith came in his doubting how long the miracle could last, or in thinking that a stronger wind could overcome it.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2015\/09\/st-peter-sinking-faith-jesus-expectations.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2015\/09\/st-peter-sinking-faith-jesus-expectations.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2015\/09\/st-peter-sinking-faith-jesus-expectations.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"St. Peter Sinking (Faith, Doubt, and Jesus&#8217; Expectations)"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/","name":"Biblical Evidence for Catholicism","description":"Catholic biblical apologetics","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/#\/schema\/person\/471eaa20e441eca4bb1ea50393cf632e","name":"Dave Armstrong","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/820e6db89734ae7a9e5dac8d498f5ac7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/820e6db89734ae7a9e5dac8d498f5ac7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Dave Armstrong"},"description":"Dave Armstrong is a Catholic author and apologist, who has been actively proclaiming and defending Christianity since 1981, and Catholicism in particular since 1991 (full-time since December 2001). Formerly a campus missionary, as a Protestant, Dave was received into the Catholic Church in February 1991, by the late, well-known catechist and theologian, Fr. John A. Hardon, S. J. Dave\u2019s articles have appeared in many influential Catholic periodicals, including \"This Rock\" (now called \"Catholic Answers Magazine\"), \"Envoy Magazine\" (Patrick Madrid), \"The Catholic Answer,\" \"The Coming Home Journal,\" \"Gilbert Magazine\" (American Chesterton Society), and \"The Latin Mass.\" He also writes a featured column for every issue of \"The Michigan Catholic\": published by the archdiocese of Detroit, and was editor for most of the apologetics tracts published by the St. Paul Street Evangelization apostolate. Dave\u2019s apologetics and writing apostolate was the subject of a feature article in the May 2002 issue of \"Envoy Magazine.\" He served as the staff moderator at the Internet discussion forum for The Coming Home Network, from 2007-2010. Dave has been interviewed on many nationally syndicated Catholic radio shows, including \"Catholic Answers Live\" (twice), \"Faith and Family Live\" (Steve Wood), \"Kresta in the Afternoon,\" \"Son Rise Morning Show,\" \"Catholic Connection\" (Teresa Tomeo), and \"The Catholics Next Door.\" His large and popular website, \"Biblical Evidence for Catholicism,\" was online from March 1997 to March 2007, and received the 1998 Catholic Website of the Year award from \"Envoy Magazine.\" His blog of the same name (now transferred to Patheos), begun in February 2004, contains more than 1,500 papers, at least 500 debates or dialogues, and over 50 distinct \"index\" web pages. Unsolicited correspondence has indicated many hundreds of conversions (or returns) to the Catholic faith as a result, by God's grace, of these writings. Dave's conversion story was published in the bestselling book \"Surprised by Truth\" (edited by Patrick Madrid; San Diego: Basilica Press, 1994). Sophia Institute Press has published six of his books: \"A Biblical Defense of Catholicism\" (Foreword by Fr. John A. Hardon, S. J., 1996 \/ 2003), \"The Catholic Verses\" (2004), \"The One-Minute Apologist\" (2007), \"Bible Proofs for Catholic Truths\" (2009), \"The Quotable Newman\" (editor: 2012), and \"Proving the Catholic Faith is Biblical\" (2015). He is co-author (with Dr. Paul Thigpen) of the inserts for \"The New Catholic Answer Bible\" (Our Sunday Visitor: 2005), and editor for \"The Wisdom of Mr. Chesterton: The Very Best Quotes, Quips, and Cracks from the Pen of G. K. Chesterton\" (Saint Benedict Press \/ TAN Books: 2009). \"100 Biblical Arguments Against Sola Scriptura\" was published by Catholic Answers in May 2012. His \"Quotable Wesley\" compilation was published by (Protestant \/ Wesleyan publisher) Beacon Hill Press in April 2014. Several of his 49 books are bestsellers in their field. Dave maintains a popular personal Facebook page, a Facebook author page, and has a Twitter account as well. He offers almost all of his books in e-book form on his own Biblical Catholicism site (http:\/\/biblicalcatholicism.com\/), at a permanent deep discount: only $2.99 for ePub, mobi, and AZW, and $1.99 for PDF. His writing has been enthusiastically endorsed or recommended by many leading Catholic apologists, authors, and priests, including Dr. Scott Hahn, Fr. Peter M. J. Stravinskas, Marcus Grodi, Patrick Madrid, Steve Ray, Tim Staples, Devin Rose, Mike Aquilina, Al Kresta, Karl Keating, Fr. Dwight Longenecker, Brandon Vogt, Marcellino D'Ambrosio, and Fr. John A. Hardon, S. J. Dave has been happily married to his wife Judy since October 1984. They have three sons and a daughter, and reside in southeast Michigan (metro Detroit).","sameAs":["https:\/\/biblicalcatholicism.com\/","https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/dave.armstrong.798","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@LuxVeritatisApologetics"],"url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/author\/davearmstrong"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3155","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2331"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3155"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3155\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3156"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}