{"id":51104,"date":"2020-09-10T13:29:40","date_gmt":"2020-09-10T17:29:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/?p=51104"},"modified":"2020-09-10T13:31:19","modified_gmt":"2020-09-10T17:31:19","slug":"luther-james-swan-blaspheme-christs-sinlessness","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2020\/09\/luther-james-swan-blaspheme-christs-sinlessness.html","title":{"rendered":"Luther &#038; James Swan Blaspheme (Christ&#8217;s Sinlessness)"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-51105\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/572\/2020\/09\/Heresy.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"502\" height=\"520\"><\/p>\n<p>James Swan (who runs the <a href=\"https:\/\/beggarsallreformation.blogspot.com\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><em>Boors All<\/em> blog<\/a>) fancies himself an expert of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2006\/11\/martin-luther-a-catholic-appraisal-index-page-for-dave-armstrong.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Martin Luther<\/a> and his theology, and takes pride in refuting (so he thinks) every jot and tittle of Catholic apologetics, which occasionally cites Luther, when he agrees (or largely agrees) with Catholic positions (especially mariological ones). I\u2019ve been refuting him since 2003 (see his lengthy section on my <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2006\/11\/anti-catholicism-index-page.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Anti-Catholicism page<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>Credit where it is due: I freely grant that, many times, he helpfully points out distortions and biases in Catholic apologetics efforts with regard to Luther. On a few occasions, he has helped to convince me of some fine points regarding Luther\u2019s views.<\/p>\n<p>That said, he also \u2014 unfortunately \u2014 is not above regularly exhibiting extreme biases and mistakes (and, sad to say, outright lies) of his own, distorting what Catholic apologists argue about Luther (above all, my <em>own<\/em> efforts in this regard). Sometimes, he strays into flat-out heresy and blasphemy, not just by Catholic orthodox standards, but by Protestant theological \/ creedal \/ confessional criteria as well. And he does so in the present instance by following Luther in an error, and not recognizing that Luther was wrong (even by later Lutheran standards).<\/p>\n<p>In an article dated 15 June 2007 (<a href=\"https:\/\/beggarsallreformation.blogspot.com\/2007\/06\/luther-and-immaculate-conception-1540.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u201cLuther and the Immaculate Conception? The 1540 Disputation On the Divinity and Humanity of Christ\u201d<\/a>), Swan (his words in <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">blue<\/span> below, and Luther\u2019s in <span style=\"color: #008000;\">green<\/span>) cites Luther:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<div align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>Disputation On the Divinity and Humanity of Christ<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n<div align=\"left\">*<\/div>\n<div align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">February 27, 1540<\/span><\/div>\n<div align=\"left\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">conducted by Dr. Martin Luther, 1483-1546<\/span><\/div>\n<div align=\"left\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">translated from the Latin text WA 39\/2,.92-121 by Christopher B. Brown<\/span><\/div>\n<div>*<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><b>On the Immaculate Conception of Mary<\/b>:<\/span>*<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><b>Argument<\/b>: Every man is corrupted by original sin and has concupiscence. Christ had neither concupiscence nor original sin. Therefore he is not a man.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>*<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><b>Response<\/b>: I make a distinction with regard to the major premise. Every man is corrupted by original sin, with the exception of Christ. Every man who is not a divine Person [<em>personaliter Deus<\/em>], as is Christ, has concupiscence, but the man Christ has none, because he is a divine Person, and in conception the flesh and blood of Mary were entirely purged, so that nothing of sin remained. Therefore Isaiah says rightly, \u201cThere was no guile found in his mouth\u201d; otherwise, every seed except for Mary\u2019s was corrupted.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div>Luther does appear to express orthodox Catholic christology in<em> this<\/em> excerpt. He has noted that Christ in his Divine Nature and \u2014 most importantly \u2014 \u201c<strong><em>because<\/em><\/strong>\u201c<strong>\u00a0<\/strong>of His incarnation and inherent Godhood \/ deity \/ divinity (though he uses the phrase \u201cdivine Person\u201d) is <strong><em>not<\/em> <\/strong>afflicted with either original sin or concupiscence. He gets details of Mary\u2019s immaculate conception wrong (for an exposition of that, see my 2010 paper, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2015\/09\/luther-the-immaculate-purification-of-mary.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Luther &amp; the \u201cImmaculate Purification\u201d of Mary<\/a>\u201c). But that is a different issue from his christology, which is \u2014 in this particular statement \u2014 in accord with Catholic orthodox christology.<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>Now here is where Swan not only gets Luther\u2019s stated position wrong, but descends into heresy and blasphemy at the same time:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">I exhorted this Catholic to stay away from topics he didn\u2019t know anything about. . . .\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>Oh, the deep wellsprings of irony here! . . .<\/div>\n<div>*<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">1. The Holy Spirit was present at Christ\u2019s conception to <strong><em>ensure<\/em><\/strong> his sinlessness.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">2. During Christ\u2019s conception, the Holy Spirit sanctified Mary <em><strong>so that<\/strong><\/em> the child would be born with non-sinful flesh and blood. <span style=\"color: #000000;\">[my bolding and italics]\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><strong><em>Huh<\/em><\/strong>?! Jesus, being God, and God from all eternity, just as the Father and Holy Spirit are, doesn\u2019t <em>need<\/em> the Holy Spirit to <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u201censure his sinlessness.\u201d<\/span> Nothing in Him needs to be protected in this way. Sinlessness is an inherent, intrinsic, unchangeable attribute shared by all three Persons of the Holy Trinity. It can\u2019t be either lost or obtained. It\u2019s there from all eternity in all three. Moreover, to imply (even worse) that Jesus\u2019 sinlessness is in danger but for the sinlessness of <em>Mary<\/em> is to make God dependent on one of His creatures, and this (like the other false tenet)\u00a0 is outrageous blasphemy and rank heresy, smacking of the serious error of Nestorianism.<\/p>\n<p>Luther didn\u2019t teach it, <strong><em>in this excerpt<\/em><\/strong>, but Swan <em>thinks<\/em> he did, and Swan also appears to take the position <em>himself<\/em>, or (at the very least) to not realize that it is blasphemous and heretical. If he <em>did<\/em>, he would (as all good Christian apologists do) point out its wrongness and danger for his readers.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>Catholic theology, on the other hand, holds that Mary\u2019s Immaculate Conception was not necessary to preserve <em>anything<\/em> about Jesus (though the virgin birth was, I believe, necessary for the incarnation to take place). Rather, we contend that Mary\u2019s immaculate conception was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2018\/04\/marys-immaculate-conception-necessary-or-fitting.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">merely \u201cfitting\u201d or \u201cappropriate.\u201d<\/a> The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.papalencyclicals.net\/pius09\/p9ineff.htm\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">dogmatic declaration of the Immaculate Conception in 1854<\/a> uses the word \u201cfitting\u201d three times.<\/div>\n<div>*<\/div>\n<div>Swan (like all who are weak in the art of disputation and\/or apologetics) has a way of <em>repeating things endlessly<\/em>, fallaciously thinking that this gives his arguments (or pseudo-arguments, as the case may be) the appearance of strength. The big downside of that is that if he gets something drastically, scandalously<em> wrong<\/em> \u2014 as presently \u2014 then he is <em>compounding<\/em> his error (as a teacher of others) by repeating it.<\/div>\n<div>*<\/div>\n<div>But in the next example, it looks like Luther, too (often not given to logical consistency or constancy), committed the same error that Swan then follows: not considering its heretical implications:<\/div>\n<div>*<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Rather than discussing Mary\u2019s sinlessness, Luther insisted Christ\u2019s sinlessness was due entirely to the miraculous work of the Holy Spirit during conception. Mr. Armstrong seems to have missed this completely. <span style=\"color: #000000;\">(from: <a href=\"https:\/\/beggarsallreformation.blogspot.com\/2007\/04\/luthers-mariology-response-to-roman.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u201cLuther\u2019s Theology of Mary: a Response to Catholic Apologist Dave Armstrong,\u201d<\/a> June 2003)<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<p>*<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Luther\u2019s later writings insist <em><strong>Christ\u2019s sinlessness was due entirely to the miraculous work of the Holy Spirit during his conception<\/strong><\/em>. In 1532 he preached:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Mother Mary, like us, was born in sin of sinful parents, but the Holy Spirit covered her, sanctified and purified her<em><strong> so that<\/strong> <\/em>this child was born of flesh and blood, but not with sinful flesh and blood. The Holy Spirit permitted the Virgin Mary to remain a true, natural human being of flesh and blood, just as we. However, he warded off sin from her flesh and blood <em><strong>so that<\/strong><\/em> she became the mother of a pure child, not poisoned by sin as we are\u2026<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[Martin Luther, <em>Sermons of Martin Luther<\/em>, Vol. 3, ed. John Nicholas Lenker. ( Grand Rapids: Baker Books, 1996), 291].\u00a0<span style=\"color: #000000;\">[my bolding and italics] (from: \u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>Did Martin Luther believe in the Immaculate Conception of Mary?\u201d [<a href=\"https:\/\/beggarsallreformation.blogspot.com\/2010\/09\/did-martin-luther-believe-in-immaculate.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">link<\/a>], 9-30-10)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Luther\u2019s later writings insist Christ\u2019s sinlessness was <strong><em>due entirely<\/em><\/strong> to the miraculous work of the Holy Spirit during His conception.\u00a0<span style=\"color: #000000;\">[my bolding and italics] (from: <a href=\"https:\/\/beggarsallreformation.blogspot.com\/2011\/12\/real-catholic-tv-luther-and-immaculate.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u201cReal Catholic TV: Luther and the Immaculate Conception\u201d<\/a>, 12-9-11)<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div>*<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Rather than discussing Mary\u2019s sinlessness, Luther\u2019s later writings insist Christ\u2019s sinlessness was due entirely to the miraculous work of the Holy Spirit during his conception.<span style=\"color: #000000;\"> (from: <a href=\"https:\/\/beggarsallreformation.blogspot.com\/2017\/12\/interfaith-mary-mother-mary-and-martin.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u201cInterfaith Mary: \u2018Mother Mary And Martin Luther,\u2019 Reviewed\u201d<\/a>, 12-27-17)<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div>*<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Rather than discussing Mary\u2019s sinlessness, Luther\u2019s later writings insist <em><strong>Christ\u2019s sinlessness was due entirely to the miraculous work of the Holy Spirit during his conception, not Mary\u2019s<\/strong><\/em>.\u00a0<span style=\"color: #000000;\">[my bolding and italics] (from: <a href=\"https:\/\/beggarsallreformation.blogspot.com\/2020\/08\/luthers-theology-of-mary-facebook-style.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u201cLuther\u2019s Theology of Mary\u2026 Facebook Style\u201d<\/a>, 8-25-20)<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div>*<\/div>\n<div>Six times, Swan has expressed the same heretical, blasphemous lies. Shame on him. If he wants to teach others online and expect to be granted respect and teaching \u201cauthority,\u201d then he ought to get up to speed as to basic christology and theology proper (the theology of God). This is why it says in the Bible:<\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<div><strong>James 3:1<\/strong> (RSV)\u00a0Let not many of you become teachers, my brethren, for you know that we who teach shall be judged with greater strictness.<\/div>\n<div>*<\/div>\n<div><strong>Hebrews 5:12-13<\/strong>\u00a0For though by this time you ought to be teachers, you need some one to teach you again the first principles of God\u2019s word. You need milk, not solid food;\u00a0[13] for every one who lives on milk is unskilled in the word of righteousness, for he is a child.<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div>The Bible also states:<\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<div><strong>Proverbs 9:8\u00a0<\/strong>Do not<b>\u00a0<\/b>reprove\u00a0a scoffer, or he will hate you;\u00a0reprove a wise man, and he will love you.<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div>***<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>Photo credit:<\/strong><\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/User:I_love_contemporary_art\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">I love contemporary art<\/a> <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">(3-31-14)<\/span> [<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Heresy_Records_logo.gif\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a> \/\u00a0<a class=\"extiw decorated-link\" title=\"w:en:Creative Commons\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/en:Creative_Commons\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Creative Commons<\/a>\u00a0<a class=\"external text decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/3.0\/deed.en\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported<\/a>\u00a0license]<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>***<\/div>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>James Swan (who runs the Boors All blog) fancies himself an expert of Martin Luther and his theology, and takes pride in refuting (so he thinks) every jot and tittle of Catholic apologetics, which occasionally cites Luther, when he agrees (or largely agrees) with Catholic positions (especially mariological ones). I\u2019ve been refuting him since 2003 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2331,"featured_media":51105,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[231,45,23,172],"tags":[11918,5284,2475,46,832,488,2348,460,464],"class_list":["post-51104","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-anti-catholicism","category-blessed-virgin-mary","category-martin-luther","category-trinitarianism-christology","tag-christs-sinlessness","tag-christological-heresy","tag-divine-nature-of-christ","tag-immaculate-conception","tag-james-swan","tag-luther","tag-martin-luther","tag-nestorianism","tag-two-natures-of-christ"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Luther &amp; James Swan Blaspheme (Christ&#039;s Sinlessness) James Swan Distorts Luther; Blasphemes (Christ&#039;s Sinlessness)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"James Swan (who runs the Boors All blog) fancies himself an expert of Martin Luther and his theology, and takes pride in refuting (so he thinks) every jot Reformed Protestant anti-Catholic apologist James Swan commits the heresy &amp; blasphemy of thinking that Jesus needed either the Holy Spirit or Mary in order to be sinless.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Luther &amp; James Swan Blaspheme (Christ&#039;s Sinlessness) James Swan Distorts Luther; Blasphemes (Christ&#039;s Sinlessness)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"James Swan (who runs the Boors All blog) fancies himself an expert of Martin Luther and his theology, and takes pride in refuting (so he thinks) every jot Reformed Protestant anti-Catholic apologist James Swan commits the heresy &amp; blasphemy of thinking that Jesus needed either the Holy Spirit or Mary in order to be sinless.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2020\/09\/luther-james-swan-blaspheme-christs-sinlessness.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Biblical Evidence for Catholicism\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/dave.armstrong.798\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-09-10T17:29:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-09-10T17:31:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/572\/2020\/09\/Heresy.gif\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"502\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"520\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/gif\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Dave Armstrong\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Dave Armstrong\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2020\/09\/luther-james-swan-blaspheme-christs-sinlessness.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2020\/09\/luther-james-swan-blaspheme-christs-sinlessness.html\",\"name\":\"Luther & James Swan Blaspheme (Christ's Sinlessness) James Swan Distorts Luther; Blasphemes (Christ's Sinlessness)\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-09-10T17:29:40+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-09-10T17:31:19+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/#\/schema\/person\/471eaa20e441eca4bb1ea50393cf632e\"},\"description\":\"James Swan (who runs the Boors All blog) fancies himself an expert of Martin Luther and his theology, and takes pride in refuting (so he thinks) every jot Reformed Protestant anti-Catholic apologist James Swan commits the heresy & blasphemy of thinking that Jesus needed either the Holy Spirit or Mary in order to be sinless.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2020\/09\/luther-james-swan-blaspheme-christs-sinlessness.html#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2020\/09\/luther-james-swan-blaspheme-christs-sinlessness.html\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2020\/09\/luther-james-swan-blaspheme-christs-sinlessness.html#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Luther &#038; James Swan Blaspheme (Christ&#8217;s Sinlessness)\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/\",\"name\":\"Biblical Evidence for Catholicism\",\"description\":\"Catholic biblical apologetics\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/#\/schema\/person\/471eaa20e441eca4bb1ea50393cf632e\",\"name\":\"Dave Armstrong\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/820e6db89734ae7a9e5dac8d498f5ac7?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/820e6db89734ae7a9e5dac8d498f5ac7?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Dave Armstrong\"},\"description\":\"Dave Armstrong is a Catholic author and apologist, who has been actively proclaiming and defending Christianity since 1981, and Catholicism in particular since 1991 (full-time since December 2001). Formerly a campus missionary, as a Protestant, Dave was received into the Catholic Church in February 1991, by the late, well-known catechist and theologian, Fr. John A. Hardon, S. J. Dave\u2019s articles have appeared in many influential Catholic periodicals, including \\\"This Rock\\\" (now called \\\"Catholic Answers Magazine\\\"), \\\"Envoy Magazine\\\" (Patrick Madrid), \\\"The Catholic Answer,\\\" \\\"The Coming Home Journal,\\\" \\\"Gilbert Magazine\\\" (American Chesterton Society), and \\\"The Latin Mass.\\\" He also writes a featured column for every issue of \\\"The Michigan Catholic\\\": published by the archdiocese of Detroit, and was editor for most of the apologetics tracts published by the St. Paul Street Evangelization apostolate. Dave\u2019s apologetics and writing apostolate was the subject of a feature article in the May 2002 issue of \\\"Envoy Magazine.\\\" He served as the staff moderator at the Internet discussion forum for The Coming Home Network, from 2007-2010. Dave has been interviewed on many nationally syndicated Catholic radio shows, including \\\"Catholic Answers Live\\\" (twice), \\\"Faith and Family Live\\\" (Steve Wood), \\\"Kresta in the Afternoon,\\\" \\\"Son Rise Morning Show,\\\" \\\"Catholic Connection\\\" (Teresa Tomeo), and \\\"The Catholics Next Door.\\\" His large and popular website, \\\"Biblical Evidence for Catholicism,\\\" was online from March 1997 to March 2007, and received the 1998 Catholic Website of the Year award from \\\"Envoy Magazine.\\\" His blog of the same name (now transferred to Patheos), begun in February 2004, contains more than 1,500 papers, at least 500 debates or dialogues, and over 50 distinct \\\"index\\\" web pages. Unsolicited correspondence has indicated many hundreds of conversions (or returns) to the Catholic faith as a result, by God's grace, of these writings. Dave's conversion story was published in the bestselling book \\\"Surprised by Truth\\\" (edited by Patrick Madrid; San Diego: Basilica Press, 1994). Sophia Institute Press has published six of his books: \\\"A Biblical Defense of Catholicism\\\" (Foreword by Fr. John A. Hardon, S. J., 1996 \/ 2003), \\\"The Catholic Verses\\\" (2004), \\\"The One-Minute Apologist\\\" (2007), \\\"Bible Proofs for Catholic Truths\\\" (2009), \\\"The Quotable Newman\\\" (editor: 2012), and \\\"Proving the Catholic Faith is Biblical\\\" (2015). He is co-author (with Dr. Paul Thigpen) of the inserts for \\\"The New Catholic Answer Bible\\\" (Our Sunday Visitor: 2005), and editor for \\\"The Wisdom of Mr. Chesterton: The Very Best Quotes, Quips, and Cracks from the Pen of G. K. Chesterton\\\" (Saint Benedict Press \/ TAN Books: 2009). \\\"100 Biblical Arguments Against Sola Scriptura\\\" was published by Catholic Answers in May 2012. His \\\"Quotable Wesley\\\" compilation was published by (Protestant \/ Wesleyan publisher) Beacon Hill Press in April 2014. Several of his 49 books are bestsellers in their field. Dave maintains a popular personal Facebook page, a Facebook author page, and has a Twitter account as well. He offers almost all of his books in e-book form on his own Biblical Catholicism site (http:\/\/biblicalcatholicism.com\/), at a permanent deep discount: only $2.99 for ePub, mobi, and AZW, and $1.99 for PDF. His writing has been enthusiastically endorsed or recommended by many leading Catholic apologists, authors, and priests, including Dr. Scott Hahn, Fr. Peter M. J. Stravinskas, Marcus Grodi, Patrick Madrid, Steve Ray, Tim Staples, Devin Rose, Mike Aquilina, Al Kresta, Karl Keating, Fr. Dwight Longenecker, Brandon Vogt, Marcellino D'Ambrosio, and Fr. John A. Hardon, S. J. Dave has been happily married to his wife Judy since October 1984. They have three sons and a daughter, and reside in southeast Michigan (metro Detroit).\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/biblicalcatholicism.com\/\",\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/dave.armstrong.798\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@LuxVeritatisApologetics\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/author\/davearmstrong\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Luther & James Swan Blaspheme (Christ's Sinlessness) James Swan Distorts Luther; Blasphemes (Christ's Sinlessness)","description":"James Swan (who runs the Boors All blog) fancies himself an expert of Martin Luther and his theology, and takes pride in refuting (so he thinks) every jot Reformed Protestant anti-Catholic apologist James Swan commits the heresy & blasphemy of thinking that Jesus needed either the Holy Spirit or Mary in order to be sinless.","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow"},"og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Luther & James Swan Blaspheme (Christ's Sinlessness) James Swan Distorts Luther; Blasphemes (Christ's Sinlessness)","og_description":"James Swan (who runs the Boors All blog) fancies himself an expert of Martin Luther and his theology, and takes pride in refuting (so he thinks) every jot Reformed Protestant anti-Catholic apologist James Swan commits the heresy & blasphemy of thinking that Jesus needed either the Holy Spirit or Mary in order to be sinless.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2020\/09\/luther-james-swan-blaspheme-christs-sinlessness.html","og_site_name":"Biblical Evidence for Catholicism","article_author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/dave.armstrong.798","article_published_time":"2020-09-10T17:29:40+00:00","article_modified_time":"2020-09-10T17:31:19+00:00","og_image":[{"width":502,"height":520,"url":"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/572\/2020\/09\/Heresy.gif","type":"image\/gif"}],"author":"Dave Armstrong","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Dave Armstrong","Est. reading time":"7 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2020\/09\/luther-james-swan-blaspheme-christs-sinlessness.html","url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2020\/09\/luther-james-swan-blaspheme-christs-sinlessness.html","name":"Luther & James Swan Blaspheme (Christ's Sinlessness) James Swan Distorts Luther; Blasphemes (Christ's Sinlessness)","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/#website"},"datePublished":"2020-09-10T17:29:40+00:00","dateModified":"2020-09-10T17:31:19+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/#\/schema\/person\/471eaa20e441eca4bb1ea50393cf632e"},"description":"James Swan (who runs the Boors All blog) fancies himself an expert of Martin Luther and his theology, and takes pride in refuting (so he thinks) every jot Reformed Protestant anti-Catholic apologist James Swan commits the heresy & blasphemy of thinking that Jesus needed either the Holy Spirit or Mary in order to be sinless.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2020\/09\/luther-james-swan-blaspheme-christs-sinlessness.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2020\/09\/luther-james-swan-blaspheme-christs-sinlessness.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/2020\/09\/luther-james-swan-blaspheme-christs-sinlessness.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Luther &#038; James Swan Blaspheme (Christ&#8217;s Sinlessness)"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/","name":"Biblical Evidence for Catholicism","description":"Catholic biblical apologetics","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/#\/schema\/person\/471eaa20e441eca4bb1ea50393cf632e","name":"Dave Armstrong","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/820e6db89734ae7a9e5dac8d498f5ac7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/820e6db89734ae7a9e5dac8d498f5ac7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Dave Armstrong"},"description":"Dave Armstrong is a Catholic author and apologist, who has been actively proclaiming and defending Christianity since 1981, and Catholicism in particular since 1991 (full-time since December 2001). Formerly a campus missionary, as a Protestant, Dave was received into the Catholic Church in February 1991, by the late, well-known catechist and theologian, Fr. John A. Hardon, S. J. Dave\u2019s articles have appeared in many influential Catholic periodicals, including \"This Rock\" (now called \"Catholic Answers Magazine\"), \"Envoy Magazine\" (Patrick Madrid), \"The Catholic Answer,\" \"The Coming Home Journal,\" \"Gilbert Magazine\" (American Chesterton Society), and \"The Latin Mass.\" He also writes a featured column for every issue of \"The Michigan Catholic\": published by the archdiocese of Detroit, and was editor for most of the apologetics tracts published by the St. Paul Street Evangelization apostolate. Dave\u2019s apologetics and writing apostolate was the subject of a feature article in the May 2002 issue of \"Envoy Magazine.\" He served as the staff moderator at the Internet discussion forum for The Coming Home Network, from 2007-2010. Dave has been interviewed on many nationally syndicated Catholic radio shows, including \"Catholic Answers Live\" (twice), \"Faith and Family Live\" (Steve Wood), \"Kresta in the Afternoon,\" \"Son Rise Morning Show,\" \"Catholic Connection\" (Teresa Tomeo), and \"The Catholics Next Door.\" His large and popular website, \"Biblical Evidence for Catholicism,\" was online from March 1997 to March 2007, and received the 1998 Catholic Website of the Year award from \"Envoy Magazine.\" His blog of the same name (now transferred to Patheos), begun in February 2004, contains more than 1,500 papers, at least 500 debates or dialogues, and over 50 distinct \"index\" web pages. Unsolicited correspondence has indicated many hundreds of conversions (or returns) to the Catholic faith as a result, by God's grace, of these writings. Dave's conversion story was published in the bestselling book \"Surprised by Truth\" (edited by Patrick Madrid; San Diego: Basilica Press, 1994). Sophia Institute Press has published six of his books: \"A Biblical Defense of Catholicism\" (Foreword by Fr. John A. Hardon, S. J., 1996 \/ 2003), \"The Catholic Verses\" (2004), \"The One-Minute Apologist\" (2007), \"Bible Proofs for Catholic Truths\" (2009), \"The Quotable Newman\" (editor: 2012), and \"Proving the Catholic Faith is Biblical\" (2015). He is co-author (with Dr. Paul Thigpen) of the inserts for \"The New Catholic Answer Bible\" (Our Sunday Visitor: 2005), and editor for \"The Wisdom of Mr. Chesterton: The Very Best Quotes, Quips, and Cracks from the Pen of G. K. Chesterton\" (Saint Benedict Press \/ TAN Books: 2009). \"100 Biblical Arguments Against Sola Scriptura\" was published by Catholic Answers in May 2012. His \"Quotable Wesley\" compilation was published by (Protestant \/ Wesleyan publisher) Beacon Hill Press in April 2014. Several of his 49 books are bestsellers in their field. Dave maintains a popular personal Facebook page, a Facebook author page, and has a Twitter account as well. He offers almost all of his books in e-book form on his own Biblical Catholicism site (http:\/\/biblicalcatholicism.com\/), at a permanent deep discount: only $2.99 for ePub, mobi, and AZW, and $1.99 for PDF. His writing has been enthusiastically endorsed or recommended by many leading Catholic apologists, authors, and priests, including Dr. Scott Hahn, Fr. Peter M. J. Stravinskas, Marcus Grodi, Patrick Madrid, Steve Ray, Tim Staples, Devin Rose, Mike Aquilina, Al Kresta, Karl Keating, Fr. Dwight Longenecker, Brandon Vogt, Marcellino D'Ambrosio, and Fr. John A. Hardon, S. J. Dave has been happily married to his wife Judy since October 1984. They have three sons and a daughter, and reside in southeast Michigan (metro Detroit).","sameAs":["https:\/\/biblicalcatholicism.com\/","https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/dave.armstrong.798","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@LuxVeritatisApologetics"],"url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/author\/davearmstrong"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51104","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2331"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51104"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51104\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/51105"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51104"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51104"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/davearmstrong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51104"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}