{"id":25,"date":"2013-11-19T21:22:00","date_gmt":"2013-11-19T21:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/admin.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2013\/11\/faith-in-god-and-faith-in-doctors.html"},"modified":"2014-11-14T22:08:54","modified_gmt":"2014-11-14T21:08:54","slug":"faith-in-god-and-faith-in-doctors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2013\/11\/faith-in-god-and-faith-in-doctors.html","title":{"rendered":"Faith in god and faith in doctors"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a style=\"clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;\" href=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-EcSTlV0QU4c\/UovTuQ_kvyI\/AAAAAAAACmk\/IH8bsGXInus\/s1600\/Rosmarin_2013_faith_in_treatment.png\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"cursor: move;\" title=\" \" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-EcSTlV0QU4c\/UovTuQ_kvyI\/AAAAAAAACmk\/IH8bsGXInus\/s1600\/Rosmarin_2013_faith_in_treatment.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"261\" border=\"0\"><\/a><\/div>\n<p>David Rosmarin and colleagues from Harvard Medical School wanted to know if psychiatric patients who believe in God have better treatment outcomes (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2011\/08\/banish-your-worries-by-surrendering-to.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Previously, Rosmarin found<\/a> that religious Jews trained to put more trust in God also improved psychologically).<\/p>\n<p>So they studied 159 patients who were a day-treatment program at an academic psychiatric hospital, to see which ones got better. They were mostly (60%) suffering from major depression, athough 12% had bipolar disorder. The remainder had a variety of other primary diagnoses (e.g., anxiety disorders).<\/p>\n<p>Across a range of measures, those who got better tended to be those who were more religious to start with. They reported greater reduction in depression, improvement in psychological well being, and less self harm.<\/p>\n<p>But what was interesting was that those who were more religious to start with also had more faith in their treatment.<\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/492\/2013\/11\/Rosmarin_2013_faith_in_treatment_2.png\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-2186 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/492\/2013\/11\/Rosmarin_2013_faith_in_treatment_2-300x225.png\" alt=\"Rosmarin_2013_faith_in_treatment_2\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\"><\/a><\/div>\n<p>So, prior to treatment starting, the more religious were more likely to think that the treatment would make them better, and more likely to recommend the treatment to a friend (if that friend had a similar psychological problem). That\u2019s before they had had the treatment!<\/p>\n<p>What\u2019s even more intriguing is that, when they analysed the data, they found that belief in the credibility of the treatment seemed to explain the improvements, at least among the depressive patients. Other factors, like congregational support, did not.<\/p>\n<p>Here\u2019s what they conclude:<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"tr_bq\"><p>\u2026 our results suggest that belief in the credibility of psychiatric treatment and increased expectations to gain from treatment might be mechanisms by which belief in God can impact treatment outcomes. It is also notable that faith in treatment was virtually not present in the absence of belief in God, and that few participants with high belief in God had low treatment credibility\/expectancy.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote class=\"tr_bq\"><p>This may suggest that faith is a general cognitive attribute representing an optimistic mental schema that can generalize to spiritual, medical and perhaps other domains as well. In this regard, patients can utilize faith (spiritual or otherwise) in an adaptive manner in a treatment context by supporting belief in treatment.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>What they\u2019re suggesting is that some are simply \u2018faithful\u2019 \u2013 i.e. they have a tendency to believe (in doctors, in preachers), and that faith is linked to optimism which, in turn, helps them to benefit from psychiatric treatment.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><span style=\"float: right; padding: 5px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.researchblogging.org\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.researchblogging.org\/public\/citation_icons\/rb2_large_gray.png\" alt=\"ResearchBlogging.org\"><\/a><\/span><br>\n<span class=\"Z3988\" title=\"ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Affective+Disorders&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.jad.2012.08.030&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fresearchblogging.org&amp;rft.atitle=A+test+of+faith+in+God+and+treatment%3A+The+relationship+of+belief+in+God%0D%0Ato+psychiatric+treatment+outcomes&amp;rft.issn=&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.volume=146&amp;rft.issue=&amp;rft.spage=441&amp;rft.epage=446&amp;rft.artnum=&amp;rft.au=David+H.+Rosmarin&amp;rft.au=Joseph+S.+Bigda-Peyton&amp;rft.au=Sarah+J.+Kertz&amp;rft.au=Nasya+Smith&amp;rft.au=Scott+L.+Rauch&amp;rft.au=Throstur+Bjorgvinsson&amp;rfe_dat=bpr3.included=1;bpr3.tags=Medicine%2CPsychiatry%2C+Religion\">David H. Rosmarin, Joseph S. Bigda-Peyton, Sarah J. Kertz, Nasya Smith, Scott L. Rauch, &amp; Throstur Bjorgvinsson (2013). A test of faith in God and treatment: The relationship of belief in God<br>\nto psychiatric treatment outcomes <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">Journal of Affective Disorders, 146<\/span>, 441-446 DOI: <a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2012.08.030\" rev=\"review\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">10.1016\/j.jad.2012.08.030<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"float: left;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/2.0\/uk\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border-width: 0pt;\" src=\"https:\/\/i.creativecommons.org\/l\/by-sa\/2.0\/uk\/88x31.png\" alt=\"Creative Commons License\"><\/a><\/span> This article by <b>Tom Rees<\/b> was first published on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Epiphenom<\/a>. It is licensed under <a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/2.0\/uk\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Creative Commons<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>David Rosmarin and colleagues from Harvard Medical School wanted to know if psychiatric patients who believe in God have better treatment outcomes (Previously, Rosmarin found that religious Jews trained to put more trust in God also improved psychologically). So they studied 159 patients who were a day-treatment program at an academic psychiatric hospital, to see [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2091,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Faith in god and faith in doctors<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"David Rosmarin and colleagues from Harvard Medical School wanted to know if psychiatric patients who believe in God have better treatment outcomes\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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