{"id":314,"date":"2010-02-05T21:58:00","date_gmt":"2010-02-05T20:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/admin.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2010\/02\/does-prayer-make-you-more-forgiving-and-why.html"},"modified":"2014-11-13T17:37:54","modified_gmt":"2014-11-13T16:37:54","slug":"does-prayer-make-you-more-forgiving-and","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2010\/02\/does-prayer-make-you-more-forgiving-and.html","title":{"rendered":"Does prayer make you more forgiving&#8230; and why?"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p>Widely reported earlier this week was a study on prayer and forgiveness. It\u2019s by the same crew that gave us the study last year on prayer and gratitude, and has (broadly speaking) the same methodological concerns (it only recruited students who already pray, and uses measures that are difficult to interpret).<\/p>\n<p>But, fair doos, this is an interventional study of the effects of prayer that is basically sound, and the authors deserve kudos for trying to assess this unfashionable area. So what did it show?<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/_8sY9bx8acNM\/S2yTvV8yfbI\/AAAAAAAAAi0\/qwDxQRz2srE\/s1600-h\/Lambert_2009_prayer_forgiveness.png\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px;float: right;cursor: pointer;width: 400px;height: 270px\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/_8sY9bx8acNM\/S2yTvV8yfbI\/AAAAAAAAAi0\/qwDxQRz2srE\/s400\/Lambert_2009_prayer_forgiveness.png\" alt=\"\" id=\"BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5434881291884592562\" border=\"0\"><\/a>Well, they recruited 67 Christian students in Florida, and asked them either to pray for a friend, or to pray without specifying what for, or to think positive thoughts about their friend. They had to do this every day for 4 weeks.<\/p>\n<p>Then they measured the degree of forgiveness they felt towards their friend. As the graph shows, forgiveness was greatest in the \u2018pray for a friend\u2019 group.<\/p>\n<p>They suggest that the reason for this is that prayer creates a generalised feeling of selflessness, although this seems theoretically unlikely to me and the evidence they provide for it is rather tendentious.<\/p>\n<p>So what do we know about prayer? Well, <a href=\"http:\/\/bhascience.blogspot.com\/2009\/04\/difference-betwen-god-santa-claus-and.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">brain scans suggest<\/a> that praying is much like talking to a friend. So maybe talking to a confidant about a third party helps to generate forgiveness.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, although they didn\u2019t measure the beliefs of the participants, it\u2019s likely (given the local culture) that many of them believed in an active, personal god who can step in to change things in the world around them \u2013 including other people.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s much easier to have forgiving thoughts about people if you think that they are going to change. If these students thought that praying for someone is sufficient to change them for the better, it seems very likely that would made them feel more forgiving.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><span style=\"padding: 5px;float: right\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.researchblogging.org\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"ResearchBlogging.org\" src=\"https:\/\/www.researchblogging.org\/public\/citation_icons\/rb2_large_gray.png\" style=\"border: 0pt none\"><\/a><\/span><span class=\"Z3988\" title=\"ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.jtitle=Psychological+Science&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F0956797609355634&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fresearchblogging.org&amp;rft.atitle=Motivating+Change+in+Relationships%3A+Can+Prayer+Increase+Forgiveness%3F&amp;rft.issn=0956-7976&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.volume=21&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.spage=126&amp;rft.epage=132&amp;rft.artnum=http%3A%2F%2Fhwmaint.pss.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fdoi%2F10.1177%2F0956797609355634&amp;rft.au=Lambert%2C+N.&amp;rft.au=Fincham%2C+F.&amp;rft.au=Stillman%2C+T.&amp;rft.au=Graham%2C+S.&amp;rft.au=Beach%2C+S.&amp;rfe_dat=bpr3.included=1;bpr3.tags=Social+Science%2CReligion%2C+Prayer%2C+Forgiveness\">Lambert, N., Fincham, F., Stillman, T., Graham, S., &amp; Beach, S. (2009). Motivating Change in Relationships: Can Prayer Increase Forgiveness? <span style=\"font-style: italic\">Psychological Science, 21<\/span> (1), 126-132 DOI: <a rev=\"review\" href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1177\/0956797609355634\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">10.1177\/0956797609355634<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"float: left\"><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/2.0\/uk\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Creative Commons License\" style=\"border-width: 0pt\" src=\"https:\/\/i.creativecommons.org\/l\/by-sa\/2.0\/uk\/88x31.png\"><\/a><\/span> This article by <b>Tom Rees<\/b> was first published on <a href=\"http:\/\/bhascience.blogspot.com\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Epiphenom<\/a>.  It is licensed under <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/2.0\/uk\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Creative Commons<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Widely reported earlier this week was a study on prayer and forgiveness. It\u2019s by the same crew that gave us the study last year on prayer and gratitude, and has (broadly speaking) the same methodological concerns (it only recruited students who already pray, and uses measures that are difficult to interpret). But, fair doos, this [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2091,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-314","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Does prayer make you more forgiving... and why?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Widely reported earlier this week was a study on prayer and forgiveness. It&#039;s by the same crew that gave us the study last year on prayer and gratitude,\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2010\/02\/does-prayer-make-you-more-forgiving-and.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Does prayer make you more forgiving... and why?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Widely reported earlier this week was a study on prayer and forgiveness. It&#039;s by the same crew that gave us the study last year on prayer and gratitude,\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2010\/02\/does-prayer-make-you-more-forgiving-and.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Epiphenom\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2010-02-05T20:58:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2014-11-13T16:37:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/wp.production.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/_8sY9bx8acNM\/S2yTvV8yfbI\/AAAAAAAAAi0\/qwDxQRz2srE\/s400\/Lambert_2009_prayer_forgiveness.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Epiphenom\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Epiphenom\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2010\/02\/does-prayer-make-you-more-forgiving-and.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2010\/02\/does-prayer-make-you-more-forgiving-and.html\",\"name\":\"Does prayer make you more forgiving... and why?\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2010-02-05T20:58:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2014-11-13T16:37:54+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/#\/schema\/person\/98b4bf21daa886d9eb1d5f0e99643ad1\"},\"description\":\"Widely reported earlier this week was a study on prayer and forgiveness. It's by the same crew that gave us the study last year on prayer and gratitude,\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2010\/02\/does-prayer-make-you-more-forgiving-and.html#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2010\/02\/does-prayer-make-you-more-forgiving-and.html\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2010\/02\/does-prayer-make-you-more-forgiving-and.html#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Does prayer make you more forgiving&#8230; and why?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/\",\"name\":\"Epiphenom\",\"description\":\"The science of religion and non-belief\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/#\/schema\/person\/98b4bf21daa886d9eb1d5f0e99643ad1\",\"name\":\"Epiphenom\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a9abb71dca9f11ec59b77b1fffa487fa?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a9abb71dca9f11ec59b77b1fffa487fa?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Epiphenom\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/author\/trees\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Does prayer make you more forgiving... and why?","description":"Widely reported earlier this week was a study on prayer and forgiveness. It's by the same crew that gave us the study last year on prayer and gratitude,","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2010\/02\/does-prayer-make-you-more-forgiving-and.html","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Does prayer make you more forgiving... and why?","og_description":"Widely reported earlier this week was a study on prayer and forgiveness. It's by the same crew that gave us the study last year on prayer and gratitude,","og_url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2010\/02\/does-prayer-make-you-more-forgiving-and.html","og_site_name":"Epiphenom","article_published_time":"2010-02-05T20:58:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2014-11-13T16:37:54+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"http:\/\/wp.production.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/_8sY9bx8acNM\/S2yTvV8yfbI\/AAAAAAAAAi0\/qwDxQRz2srE\/s400\/Lambert_2009_prayer_forgiveness.png"}],"author":"Epiphenom","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Epiphenom","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2010\/02\/does-prayer-make-you-more-forgiving-and.html","url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2010\/02\/does-prayer-make-you-more-forgiving-and.html","name":"Does prayer make you more forgiving... and why?","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/#website"},"datePublished":"2010-02-05T20:58:00+00:00","dateModified":"2014-11-13T16:37:54+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/#\/schema\/person\/98b4bf21daa886d9eb1d5f0e99643ad1"},"description":"Widely reported earlier this week was a study on prayer and forgiveness. It's by the same crew that gave us the study last year on prayer and gratitude,","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2010\/02\/does-prayer-make-you-more-forgiving-and.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2010\/02\/does-prayer-make-you-more-forgiving-and.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/2010\/02\/does-prayer-make-you-more-forgiving-and.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Does prayer make you more forgiving&#8230; and why?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/","name":"Epiphenom","description":"The science of religion and non-belief","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/#\/schema\/person\/98b4bf21daa886d9eb1d5f0e99643ad1","name":"Epiphenom","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a9abb71dca9f11ec59b77b1fffa487fa?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a9abb71dca9f11ec59b77b1fffa487fa?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Epiphenom"},"url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/author\/trees"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/314","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2091"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=314"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/314\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=314"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=314"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/epiphenom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=314"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}