{"id":3688,"date":"2010-12-06T11:03:28","date_gmt":"2010-12-06T16:03:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.faithpromotingrumor.com\/?p=3688"},"modified":"2010-12-06T11:03:28","modified_gmt":"2010-12-06T16:03:28","slug":"the-stories-bodies-tell","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/faithpromotingrumor\/2010\/12\/the-stories-bodies-tell\/","title":{"rendered":"The Stories Bodies Tell"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p>Jesus is asked, \u201cWho sinned, this man or his parents?\u201d about the blind man (John 9:1-12).  We take comfort in Jesus\u2019 response that neither sinned, but neglect the narrative that Jesus offers in its place: \u201che was born blind so that God\u2019s work might be revealed in him.\u201d  The story of the man\u2019s broken body is not about sin (though this story is the narrative of many other healing miracles), but rather about God\u2019s purpose that the man\u2019s body may show forth God\u2019s glory once it is healed.  We are to understand that the man was blind, simply so that he may be healed.  Jennifer Glancy\u2019s recent book, <em>Corporal Knowledge: Early Christian Bodies<\/em>, (Oxford, 2010), reflects on the narratives into which bodies are cast.<br>\n<!--more--><br>\nThe pre-existence adds another wrinkle into how we understand the stories bodies tell.  Origen, one of the first early Christians to really propose the pre-existence asks rhetorically that if there were no pre-existence, \u201cwhy do we find newborn babies to be blind, when they have committed no sin, while others are born with no defect at all?\u201d (<em>First Principles<\/em>, 1.18.1).  The argument is that the best explanation for why babies are punished with disability is because of sins their pre-existent souls must have committed.<\/p>\n<p>This narrative of pre-existent sin, and its punishment in the body, is familiar to Latter-day Saint history on the issue of race.  (See <a href=\"http:\/\/faithpromotingrumor.com\/?s=religion+dean+premortal\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">this series<\/a> for some further reflections on this theme in LDS discourse)  Though largely repudiated, this narrative of bodies telling stories about their souls remains in force in LDS discourse.  Rather that thinking about sin as the cause of physical disability, LDS discourse often holds that excessive righteousness is the cause of mental (and sometimes physical) disability.  I find it interesting that reward, and not punishment, is seen as the basis for physical and mental disability.  Larger themes of theodicy in <a href='https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/library\/mormonism' target='_blank'>Mormonism<\/a> follow a similar pattern, where trials are meant to be understood as opportunities for growth, rather than divine retribution.<\/p>\n<p>In spite of this reversed narrative of reward instead of punishment, the idea that \u201cblessings\u201d are the reward for \u201crighteousness\u201d is a persist discursive trope, from the health benefits of the Word of Wisdom, to the protection from wearing garments, righteous living is meant to produce certain kinds of bodies.  LDS bodies are also supposed to communicate certain values, which helps explain the sometimes obsessive concern over dress and grooming standards.  Bodies decorated and shaped in certain ways, including how they dress, are designed to tell a story of where these bodies fit socially in broader American culture.  These \u201cstandards\u201d do not represent a neutral norm, but rather subscribe to larger cultural norms around identifying something about the person by the way they present their body.<\/p>\n<p>The idea that the body houses a certain meaning, or communicates meaning is foundational to culture.  Whether we distinguish the bodies of children from adults, men from women, slave from free, (and, if those who seek a biological basis for sexual preference succeed culturally, gay from straight) the body socially locates the individual.<\/p>\n<p>These divisions, for all of their problematic entailments, are too often given the status of divine revelation and order, rather than social effect.  The idea that God is the creator, and the belief in a certain original and continuing divine intentionality in the ordering of the world plays an important role in solidifying these social effects as divine will.<\/p>\n<p>I see plenty of problems with these stories.  Whether it is the idea that bodily disease and figure tell something about sin, righteousness, or divine benevolence, or the idea that our bodily presentation locates us socially in more and less moral ways, the stories our bodies often tell are wrong.  But must we give up on the idea that bodies tell stories, or should tell stories, or can we just tell different stories about them?<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jesus is asked, \u201cWho sinned, this man or his parents?\u201d about the blind man (John 9:1-12). We take comfort in Jesus\u2019 response that neither sinned, but neglect the narrative that Jesus offers in its place: \u201che was born blind so that God\u2019s work might be revealed in him.\u201d The story of the man\u2019s broken body [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":455,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3688","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Stories Bodies Tell<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Jesus is asked, &quot;Who sinned, this man or his parents?&quot; about the blind man (John 9:1-12). We take comfort in Jesus&#039; response that neither sinned, but\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/faithpromotingrumor\/2010\/12\/the-stories-bodies-tell\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Stories Bodies Tell\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Jesus is asked, &quot;Who sinned, this man or his parents?&quot; about the blind man (John 9:1-12). We take comfort in Jesus&#039; response that neither sinned, but\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/faithpromotingrumor\/2010\/12\/the-stories-bodies-tell\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Faith-Promoting Rumor\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2010-12-06T16:03:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"TT\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"TT\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/faithpromotingrumor\/2010\/12\/the-stories-bodies-tell\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/faithpromotingrumor\/2010\/12\/the-stories-bodies-tell\/\",\"name\":\"The Stories Bodies Tell\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/faithpromotingrumor\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2010-12-06T16:03:28+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2010-12-06T16:03:28+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/faithpromotingrumor\/#\/schema\/person\/a3b49a76d994e3d7d9f7ed787b3b7a68\"},\"description\":\"Jesus is asked, \\\"Who sinned, this man or his parents?\\\" about the blind man (John 9:1-12). 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