{"id":2913,"date":"2005-03-31T09:35:00","date_gmt":"2005-03-31T09:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/filmchat\/2005\/03\/the-illusory-orson-welles\/"},"modified":"2005-03-31T09:35:00","modified_gmt":"2005-03-31T09:35:00","slug":"the-illusory-orson-welles","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/filmchat\/2005\/03\/the-illusory-orson-welles.html","title":{"rendered":"The illusory Orson Welles"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p><span style=\"font-family: georgia\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/photos1.blogger.com\/blogger\/7991\/933\/400\/f%20for%20fake.jpg\" align=\"left\" width=\"130\">Took in an Orson Welles double-bill at the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cinematheque.bc.ca\/mar_apr_05\/recent_restorations.html#fake\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Pacific Cinematheque<\/a> last night.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/ASIN\/B0007M2234\/petertchatta\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">F for Fake<\/a><\/i> (1976) \u2014 which comes out as a Criterion DVD next month \u2014 was one of the last films Welles finished, and it\u2019s a remarkable blend of fact and fiction, a very mid-1970s and early post-modern rumination on the relationship between reality and illusion.<\/p>\n<p>Welles begins and ends the film by flaunting his flair for magic tricks, and in between, he ponders the significance of art forgery, the role that fallible \u201cexperts\u201d have unwittingly played in sustaining the market for forgeries, the hysteria caused by his own 1938 radio broadcast of <i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/ASIN\/B00002R145\/petertchatta\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">The War of the Worlds<\/a><\/i>, and the mysterious fact that some of the greatest human creations, such as the cathedral at Chartres, have had no signature at all but have simply been collective tributes to God and human dignity.<\/p>\n<p>Welles notes that one of the consequences of our society\u2019s decreased interest in God is that it has nothing left to praise but human dignity, and it has become obsessed with determining the authenticity of those signatures and autographs that represent that dignity in individual artists \u2014 so what happens when the authenticity we look for is difficult to find or just isn\u2019t there? (It is especially interesting that Welles himself makes this point, considering how many of his own films have been subject to studio interference and multiple edits, and how much debate there is over which versions best represent the \u201cdirector\u2019s cut\u201d.)<\/p>\n<p>One of Welles\u2019s subjects is Clifford Irving, who apparently wrote a biography of the reclusive Howard Hughes that many believe was faked itself, and at one point, I think as Welles ponders an \u201cinterview\u201d that was conducted with Hughes over a speakerphone, he says something like, \u201cHoward Hughes was known to use doubles. Was a double now using Howard Hughes?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>FWIW, apparently <i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/ASIN\/B00003CX9E\/petertchatta\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Citizen Kane<\/a><\/i> was going to be based on the life of Hughes (who still had just a few months to live when Welles finished <i>F for Fake<\/i>), until Welles decided to model his film after a newspaper tycoon instead \u2014 which is interesting, considering how many people, including me, compared Martin Scorsese\u2019s <i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/ASIN\/B00080ZG10\/petertchatta\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">The Aviator<\/a><\/i> to <i>Kane<\/i>. Welles, incidentally, remarks that he couldn\u2019t have made a fictionalized version of Hughes\u2019s life because it was too improbable, and I believe he even says Hughes\u2019s life may be unfilmable; I <i>would<\/i> say Scorsese has proved him wrong, but I think Welles had the later part of Hughes\u2019s life in mind, which takes place <i>after<\/i> the events depicted in Scorsese\u2019s film.<\/p>\n<p>Early on, someone makes the point that the real question is not whether any work of art is \u201ca real painting\u201d or \u201ca fake painting\u201d, but whether a work of art is \u201ca good fake\u201d or \u201ca bad fake\u201d. This inevitably brought to mind <i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/ASIN\/B0002Y69NG\/petertchatta\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">The Matrix<\/a><\/i> (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.canadianchristianity.com\/cgi-bin\/na.cgi?film\/matrirev\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">my review<\/a>) and <a href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20010419141617\/http:\/\/members.home.net\/hochened\/matrix.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">some of the discussions<\/a> that emerged from that series, including the Baudrillardian concept of simulacra, or a simulation of the real, which \u201cnever hides the truth, but hides the fact that there is none.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>So, interesting film. And it makes me wonder yet again what was going through Orson Welles\u2019s mind when he agreed to provide the narration for the film version of Hal Lindsey\u2019s <i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/ASIN\/B00000IO3V\/peterchatta\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">The Late Great Planet Earth<\/a><\/i> (<a href=\"http:\/\/peter.chattaway.com\/articles\/lindsey.htm\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">my essay<\/a>) just a couple years later.<\/p>\n<p>The other film on the bill was <i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/ASIN\/B00004YKQE\/petertchatta\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Mr. Arkadin<\/a><\/i> (1955), also known as <i>Confidential Report<\/i>, which I actually found less interesting than Welles\u2019s pseudo-documentary \u2014 though there were some interesting thematic overlaps, such as the question of what the title character\u2019s \u201creal\u201d identity was. And has a director ever framed his own face, or exaggerated his own vanity to the point of self-mockery, in such amusingly strange ways? (Well, a clip I once saw from Prince\u2019s <i>Under the Cherry Moon<\/i> comes to mind\u2026)<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Took in an Orson Welles double-bill at the Pacific Cinematheque last night. F for Fake (1976) \u2014 which comes out as a Criterion DVD next month \u2014 was one of the last films Welles finished, and it\u2019s a remarkable blend of fact and fiction, a very mid-1970s and early post-modern rumination on the relationship between [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1116,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2913","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The illusory Orson Welles<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Took in an Orson Welles double-bill at the Pacific Cinematheque last night.F for Fake (1976) -- which comes out as a Criterion DVD next month -- was one\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/filmchat\/2005\/03\/the-illusory-orson-welles.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The illusory Orson Welles\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Took in an Orson Welles double-bill at the Pacific Cinematheque last night.F for Fake (1976) -- which comes out as a Criterion DVD next month -- was one\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/filmchat\/2005\/03\/the-illusory-orson-welles.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"FilmChat\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2005-03-31T09:35:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/photos1.blogger.com\/blogger\/7991\/933\/400\/f%20for%20fake.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Peter T. 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