{"id":5944,"date":"2014-05-06T01:00:11","date_gmt":"2014-05-06T08:00:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/goodletters\/?p=5944"},"modified":"2014-05-06T18:38:58","modified_gmt":"2014-05-07T01:38:58","slug":"what-now","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/goodletters\/2014\/05\/what-now\/","title":{"rendered":"What Now?"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p><a href=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/162\/2014\/05\/kippers.jpg\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-5947\" style=\"margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px;\" title=\"kippers\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/162\/2014\/05\/kippers-300x197.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"197\"><\/a>Guest Post<\/p>\n<p>By Scott Cairns<\/p>\n<p>Image <em>has just published its 25<sup>th<\/sup> anniversary issue (#80). We\u2019re pleased today to run an excerpt from a symposium in that issue entitled \u201cThe Road Behind Us: <\/em>Image<em>\u2019s Founding Generation,\u201d in which we asked several writers and artists who have been part of\u00a0<\/em>Image<em>\u2019s community from its beginnings what they see as having changed over the years, whether there\u2019s still a need for a venue like <\/em>Image<em>, and what our new calling might be.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Yes, the cultural landscape in America has changed dramatically since the 1980s. And building upon the previous brilliant, pioneering successes of a relative handful of remarkable writers\u2014among them, John Updike, Annie Dillard, Denise Levertov, and Larry Woiwode come to mind\u2014<em>Image<\/em> journal has been key to effecting dramatic change in the three decades of interim.<\/p>\n<p>I believe that it was sometime in the fall of 1993 that I first learned of <em>Image<\/em>. I was gigging a Texas writers\u2019 conference in San Angelo, and I met up with Virginia Stem Owens and her husband David who were also presenting their work. We hit it off, and\u2014between readings, panel discussions, and other typical conference fare\u2014struck up a series of conversations that led to what has been a continuing friendship. It was during that long weekend that Ginger first told me about this newish \u201cJournal of the Arts and Religion,\u201d suggesting I might send some work to Greg Wolfe, her then colleague at Newman University in Wichita, Kansas, and the editor and publisher of the magazine.<\/p>\n<p>To be honest, I didn\u2019t think I would be sending anything to Greg anytime soon. I had by then seen more than my share of literary journals attempting to bridge the chasm between art and faith, and in no previous case had I witnessed anything other than an acute diminishment of art, more often than not coupled with a cartoonish take on faith, to boot. That is to say, I was not expecting anything different along those lines.<\/p>\n<p>Then I saw a copy of the new journal, <em>Image<\/em> Number 3, published the previous spring.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>What I found was something far different than I had expected: actual art by Edward Knippers, actual fiction by Andre Dubus and Owen Barfield, actual poetry by Dana Gioia. There was also an <a href=\"http:\/\/imagejournal.org\/page\/journal\/articles\/issue-3\/prescott-profile\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">essay<\/a> on the art of Ed Knippers by the sculptor Ted Prescott, some of the best art writing I had ever read. What many others had attempted, Greg and Suzanne Wolfe were able to achieve.<\/p>\n<p>Long story made short, I sent along some new work, and Greg was kind enough to accept a few of my \u201cRecovered Midrashim of Rabbi Sab\u201d for issue Number 5.<\/p>\n<p>That much, as they say, is history. In the late 1980s, Greg and Suzanne Wolfe shared the vision of a culture that prized both genuine accomplishment in art and genuine religious faith. They thereafter provided\u2014at great personal cost and sacrifice\u2014an exemplary venue that has proven to be a continuing catalyst for bringing their beautiful dream into a beautiful reality. Not to put too fine a point on it: the journal itself was instrumental in bringing about the cultural change we have witnessed since then; artists of faith have been accepted, <em>embraced,<\/em> even, by the culture at large.<\/p>\n<p>So\u2014Greg has asked us to consider\u2014what now? Now that the chasm between accomplished art and genuine faith has been significantly and convincingly bridged, now that the need for change feels somewhat less pressing and the disconnect between good art and good faith somewhat less acute, how might <em>Image<\/em> further assist both present and future artists of faith?<\/p>\n<p>I may have a couple bright ideas along that line, but forgive a brief detour into anecdote\u2014well, make that <em>two<\/em> anecdotes, which may well be related.<\/p>\n<p>Anecdote One: By way of countless emails, sequential classrooms, frequent workshops, ongoing editorial duties, and the occasional quaint bit of snail mail, I come upon a good bit of writing by writers of faith\u2014young and old and in between. Various as these works can be, various as the authors can seem, they appear often to share in two common errors: first, the premise that a writer is someone with a message to deliver, and, second, that the text is simply a means of delivery. That is, they appear to understand their vocation as presenting something primary (an agenda) by way of something secondary (a work of art).<\/p>\n<p>How this has come to be I can only guess. A nostalgic fondness for allegory? A fear of imagination? A lack of respect for the <em>stuff<\/em> of creation? Maybe many years of bad instruction along the way, which has treated each literary text as a dressed up theme?<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019m guessing that the cause is some combination of the above.<\/p>\n<p><em>All<\/em> young artists\u2014religious or otherwise\u2014appear to have fallen prey to the error that their art is supposed to impart to others what that artist thinks he knows. Young Christian artists appear still to be <em>most<\/em> susceptible to mistaking art for a means of presenting their religious faith, albeit cryptically encoded in allegorical or symbolic terms.<\/p>\n<p>Anecdote Two: Many of my students\u2014even some English majors, even some graduate students hailing from the most prestigious universities in our nation\u2014appear these days to be manifestly unskilled in shaping English sentences. They regularly misuse words, they love to yammer abstractly, and surprisingly often they fail to recognize when they have not quite produced a sentence at all. They don\u2019t appear to give much attention to linguistic detail. These are the <em>English<\/em> majors, mind you. How has <em>this<\/em> come to be?<\/p>\n<p>It could be that the latter-day fixation on <em>expression<\/em>\u2014subcultural, ethnic, political, individual\u2014has led them to privilege <em>what<\/em> is intended over <em>how<\/em> it is articulated. They give little attention to <em>how<\/em> the utterance is shaped on the page, and miss out on learning how good writing always says more than we mean to say.<\/p>\n<p>Unduly enamored of intention, thus focused on some <em>prior<\/em> purpose, they fail to find how the <em>act<\/em> of writing\u2014poring over words, phrases, and sentences as they are pressed to the page\u2014is itself the means of the artist\u2019s discovering new matter to share. The rule holds for all the arts\u2014writers must love language, painters must love pigment, sculptors must love iron and stone, and musicians must delight in song; in this way, each medium duly attended becomes itself the agent of revelation.<\/p>\n<p>I have a hunch that the great common flaw of mainstream American literary culture is not so much a lack of religious faith as it is a lack of faith in words\u2014<em>as<\/em> <em>such<\/em>\u2014accompanied by an ignorance of style. And I\u2019m guessing that this curious phenomenon has left us with an odd generation of writers who cannot write.<\/p>\n<p>They may wish to build new and great towers reaching to the clouds, but have no skill with stone, nor much in the way of stone. The new Babel of their creation is already rubble.<\/p>\n<p>So, what might <em>Image<\/em> and its devoted crew do to assist the unskilled laborers of these slim constructions?<\/p>\n<p>Raise the bar.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s time, I think, for artists of faith to cease hankering simply to be accepted by the mainstream galleries, writers, editors, and publishers. It\u2019s time for artists of faith to recover their historical expertise in what makes great art great\u2014an absolute ownership of every tool in the toolbox, coupled with a rich and enriching, dialogic relationship to the great art that precedes them.<\/p>\n<p>Raise the bar.<\/p>\n<p>In the public square, we witness a generation of writers who cannot make good sentences, a good number of sculptors who understand neither stone nor metal nor wood, a good number of painters who cannot draw. We should not want so much to blend in with them; we should work to be far more accomplished.<\/p>\n<p>This is our inheritance, and it is our calling.<\/p>\n<p>Time to shine.<\/p>\n<p>Artists and editors both, raise the bar.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Scott Cairns<\/strong> is professor of English at the University of Missouri. His most recent books are <em>Idiot Psalms<\/em> and <em>Endless Life<\/em>. He has received a Guggenheim Fellowship and the Denise Levertov Award.<\/p>\n<p><em>Art Pictured: <a href=\"http:\/\/edwardknippers.com\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Edward Kippers<\/a>. <\/em>The Pest House (Christ Heals the Sick)<em>, 1991. Oil on panel, 1500 x 987 inches. This painting was reproduced in\u00a0<\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/imagejournal.org\/page\/journal\/back-issues\/issue-3\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Image #3<\/a> (1993).<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Guest Post By Scott Cairns Image has just published its 25th anniversary issue (#80). We\u2019re pleased today to run an excerpt from a symposium in that issue entitled \u201cThe Road Behind Us: Image\u2019s Founding Generation,\u201d in which we asked several writers and artists who have been part of\u00a0Image\u2019s community from its beginnings what they see [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[48,363,49],"tags":[262,937,934,936,124,935,626],"class_list":["post-5944","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-faith-topical-categories","category-guest-contributor","category-writing-topical-categories","tag-art-and-faith","tag-edward-kippers","tag-fear-of-imagination","tag-ignorance","tag-image-journal","tag-raise-the-bar","tag-scott-cairns"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What Now?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Guest Post By Scott Cairns Image has just published its 25th anniversary issue (#80). 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