{"id":49,"date":"2012-10-22T18:21:00","date_gmt":"2012-10-22T18:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/johnbeckett\/2012\/10\/the-challenges-of-large-public-rituals\/"},"modified":"2012-10-22T18:21:00","modified_gmt":"2012-10-22T18:21:00","slug":"the-challenges-of-large-public-rituals","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/johnbeckett\/2012\/10\/the-challenges-of-large-public-rituals.html","title":{"rendered":"The Challenges of Large Public Rituals"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p>Teo Bishop has a new blog post titled \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bishopinthegrove.com\/archives\/i-felt-ashamed-at-pagan-pride\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">I Felt Ashamed At Pagan Pride.<\/a>\u201d  He went to the Denver Pagan Pride celebration in a large downtown park.  The main ritual was Wiccanish and as such it included a circle casting \u2013 which had the effect of excluding the public.  Go read the essay and at least skim through the comments:  it\u2019s attracted responses from some pretty knowledgeable Pagans, including Phaedra Bonewits, Thorn Coyle, Alison Lilly and Themon the Bard.<\/p>\n<p>At some point I want to talk about circle casting:  why we do it, when it needs to be done and when it doesn\u2019t.  But that needs to be a post all its own.<\/p>\n<p>As for this ritual, I wasn\u2019t there, I didn\u2019t see it, and I don\u2019t know the people who led it.  But I\u2019ve been to plenty of large public rituals and to be painfully honest, most of them haven\u2019t been very good.  What happens is that people who are used to planning rituals for groups of 10 or 20 people of the same tradition try to do the same things with a group of 80 or 100 people of differing traditions.  And it doesn\u2019t work.<\/p>\n<p>I gave this example in a previous post on <a href=\"http:\/\/johnfranc.blogspot.com\/2012\/01\/common-ritual-errors-and-how-to-avoid.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">avoiding common ritual errors<\/a>.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"tr_bq\"><p>I once attended a public ritual with about 80 people in attendance. The leader smudged everyone before they entered the circle, then later walked around the circle personally handing a charged object to every participant. I\u2019m sure this was a ritual the leader had done before in an intimate gathering, but in this setting the result was that people spent a lot of time standing around with nothing to do. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>When you begin planning any ritual of any size, the first question is \u201cwhat do you want to accomplish?\u201d  In a private ritual or an open ritual in a private setting, a frequent goal is to strengthen the bonds between members of the \u201cin-group.\u201d  This is a valid goal \u2013 it can be argued that it is the <i>only<\/i> goal of tribal religions.  But in a public setting, the goal needs to change \u2013 there are non-members who need to be considered.  The heart of Teo\u2019s complaint is \u201cwe created an <i>out there<\/i> by casting this circle. We closed them off from us, shut them out.\u201d  While I don\u2019t know any of the people involved, I can\u2019t imagine that was their intention \u2013 but it was what they did.  <\/p>\n<table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;text-align: center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-B5Ms8YV7n7s\/SkaVE_9CqLI\/AAAAAAAAANQ\/DLI8fG1_CaY\/s1600\/SS09-WRL-13+Blessings.jpg\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"336\" src=\"https:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-B5Ms8YV7n7s\/SkaVE_9CqLI\/AAAAAAAAANQ\/DLI8fG1_CaY\/s400\/SS09-WRL-13+Blessings.jpg\" width=\"400\"><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center\"><i>Denton CUUPS Egyptian Summer Solstice 2009<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>For a public ritual in a public park, a good goal might be to honor the Earth or to raise environmental awareness. It might be to worship one or more of the old gods or goddesses or simply to celebrate the current season.  Any of those \u2013 if done well \u2013 could be meaningful for the in-group while still being accessible to the general public.<\/p>\n<p>A key to any successful ritual is a common understanding of the liturgy.  In most groups the regulars already understand the liturgy.  Give newcomers a short briefing and they can pick up what they need to know, particularly if they have some knowledge of the tradition.  But in a public setting, you\u2019re likely to have an assembly of Wiccans and Druids and Hellenics, various eclectic and solitary practitioners, and passers-by who know nothing about Paganism.  <\/p>\n<p>This means things need to be kept simple \u2013 this isn\u2019t a time to do something deep and mystical.  You can do some pre-ritual explanation, but it\u2019s best if your ritual makes use of commonly understood symbols and practices.  Singing, dancing, making offerings \u2013 these things can easily be understood by anyone.  The larger the gathering, the harder it is to be participative, so the greater the need to think about what you\u2019re doing and how to keep people engaged.<\/p>\n<p>Large rituals have their own set of logistics issues.  Wiccan ceremony was designed to be done around a 9-foot circle.  Do it around a 90-foot circle and you have to worry about whether or not everyone can hear and see what\u2019s going on (hint \u2013 do two or three smaller, concentric circles or semicircles.  Or forget the whole circle idea and put people in rows).<\/p>\n<p>I love guided meditations, but they\u2019re very hard to do in a large outdoor setting.  Do you want to serve a Simple Feast?  Fine \u2013 but if you\u2019ve got 100 people in the circle, it may take 15 minutes to serve everyone (hint \u2013 use four sets of servers, one set for each quarter).  There are many other logistical considerations, depending on the size and setting.  Make sure you\u2019re aware of them and plan for them.<\/p>\n<table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;text-align: center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-SADxqKYiy-o\/SkaU4YDfkUI\/AAAAAAAAANA\/WhHMovkZORs\/s1600\/SS09-WRL-15+Vocal+Magic+sings.jpg\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-SADxqKYiy-o\/SkaU4YDfkUI\/AAAAAAAAANA\/WhHMovkZORs\/s400\/SS09-WRL-15+Vocal+Magic+sings.jpg\" width=\"400\"><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center\"><i>Denton CUUPS Egyptian Summer Solstice 2009<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>The largest ritual I helped plan was the <a href=\"http:\/\/johnfranc.blogspot.com\/2009\/06\/earth-rhythms-summer-solsticelebration_27.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">2009 Egyptian Summer Solstice at White Rock Lake<\/a>.  We had about 140 people there.  It worked well because it was very visual \u2013 you\u2019re not used to seeing a bunch of people in white tunics and head dresses in Dallas\u2019 most popular public park!  We had a procession, a choir, and a play with a staged fight \u2013 it was easy to follow along.  The priests and players had strong speaking voices \u2013 projection wasn\u2019t a problem.<\/p>\n<p>It wasn\u2019t very participative, but it didn\u2019t have to be \u2013 Egyptian temple rituals weren\u2019t participative affairs.  The public left understanding that yes, people really do still worship Osiris, Isis and Horus, and with a few images and ideas about them.<\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both;text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-Y49KbkouPZo\/UIXTXM2-GhI\/AAAAAAAAB-Y\/JM5E9Whu5Ik\/s1600\/Neopagan+Rites.jpg\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-Y49KbkouPZo\/UIXTXM2-GhI\/AAAAAAAAB-Y\/JM5E9Whu5Ik\/s200\/Neopagan+Rites.jpg\" width=\"130\"><\/a><\/div>\n<p>If you\u2019re going to be doing public rituals of any kind, I highly recommend Isaac Bonewits\u2019 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Neopagan-Rites-Creating-Public-Rituals\/dp\/0738711993\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><i>Neopagan Rites: A Guide to Creating Public Rituals that Work<\/i><\/a>.  Isaac was one of the best ritualists I\u2019ve come across and this book is a distillation of his wide experience.  As I\u2019ve gotten more experienced with ritual myself, I occasionally (not often, but occasionally) find myself disagreeing with Isaac\u2019s theories or his priorities.  I\u2019ve yet to find one of his techniques that didn\u2019t work.  Read this book and refer to it often, particularly if you\u2019re planning a size or type of ritual you haven\u2019t done before.<\/p>\n<p>I feel bad for the organizers of the Denver Pagan Pride ritual \u2013 I\u2019d hate to have one of my rituals dissected on the internet.  But good intentions only go so far.  To borrow one of Isaac\u2019s phrases, \u201centhusiasm is no substitute for competence.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Large public rituals are no more difficult than small private rituals, but they are very different animals.  Plan accordingly.<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Teo Bishop has a new blog post titled \u201cI Felt Ashamed At Pagan Pride.\u201d He went to the Denver Pagan Pride celebration in a large downtown park. The main ritual was Wiccanish and as such it included a circle casting \u2013 which had the effect of excluding the public. Go read the essay and at [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1129,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Challenges of Large Public Rituals<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Teo Bishop has a new blog post titled \u201cI Felt Ashamed At Pagan Pride.\u201d He went to the Denver Pagan Pride celebration in a large downtown park. 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