{"id":219,"date":"2013-09-16T08:07:00","date_gmt":"2013-09-16T08:07:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/admin.patheos.com\/blogs\/labmind\/2013\/09\/viva-mexico-independence-day.html"},"modified":"2016-03-25T18:25:49","modified_gmt":"2016-03-25T23:25:49","slug":"viva-mexico-independence-day","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/labmind\/2013\/09\/viva-mexico-independence-day.html","title":{"rendered":"Viva Mexico: Independence Day"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<\/head>
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On a day like today 203 years ago, early in the morning, Father Miguel Hidalgo rang the bell of his parish in Dolores, Mexico calling the people to Mass. \u00a0That same morning at his parish Hidalgo pronounced Mexican independence in what has come to be known as \u201cEl Grito de Dolores\u201d or \u201cThe Cry of Dolores.\u201d<\/div>\n

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Confessional used by Hidalgo in Dolores (Castillo de Chapultepec)<\/span><\/div>\n
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Vestments used by Hidalgo\u00a0<\/span>(Castillo de Chapultepec)<\/span><\/div>\n

The exact content of \u201cEl Grito\u201d which\u00a0declared Mexican independence from Spain has been debated, but in general it is believed that Hidalgo cried out: \u201cLong live Our Lady of Guadalupe! Long live our religion! \u00a0Long live Ferdinand VII! \u00a0Death to bad government! \u00a0Death to the gapuchines!\u201d<\/p>\n

Hidalgo was not revolting against the Spanish monarchy directly, but rather was rising up against the corrupt colonial government, that is why he praises King Ferdinand. \u00a0At the same time he calls for death to the gapuchines who were the Spaniards living in the colonies. \u00a0Every government official in Spanish viceroyalties (including bishops and archbishops) were born in Spain, causing tension between them and the native-born colonists who were children of Spaniards and were barred from holding key colonial positions.<\/p>\n

The battle standard chosen by Hidalgo depicted Our Lady of Guadalupe. \u00a0Her apparition had provided the foundation to build a unified Mexican identity, so it is no surprise she was chosen to be in the front of Mexican independence.<\/p>\n

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Original battle standard of Hidalgo<\/span><\/div>\n

Every September 16th the Mexican president appears from a balcony in the National Palace to proclaim once again \u201cEl Grito\u201d which includes the names of key men and women in Mexican history. El Grito is slightly modified each year at the discretion of the president and greeted of course by a crowd of thousands cheering at the main square of Mexico City.<\/p>\n

Mexicans!
\nLong live the heroes who gave us a nation!
\nLong live Hidalgo!
\nLong live Morelos!
\nLong live Josefa Ortiz de Dominguez!
\nLong Live Allenda!
\nLong live Aldama and Matamoros!
\nLong live our national independence!
\nLong live Mexico! Long live Mexico! \u00a0Long live Mexico!<\/p>\n

Hidalgo was captured and executed in less than one year after his open rebellion against the government in 1810. \u00a0Mexican independence was not achieved until 1821 when the First Mexican Empire was founded and Agustin I was proclaimed emperor.<\/p>\n

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Balcony at the National Palace. \u00a0Over the balcony is the original parish bell of Dolores, Guanajuato<\/span><\/div>\n

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Angel of Independence Column which marks the resting place of Hidalgo (his statue is the highest one)<\/span><\/div>\n
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Pictures are mine, all rights reserved<\/div>\n

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On a day like today 203 years ago, early in the morning, Father Miguel Hidalgo rang the bell of his parish in Dolores, Mexico calling the people to Mass. \u00a0That same morning at his parish Hidalgo pronounced Mexican independence in what has come to be known as \u201cEl Grito de Dolores\u201d or \u201cThe Cry of […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2533,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-219","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\nViva Mexico: Independence Day<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"On a day like today 203 years ago, early in the morning, Father Miguel Hidalgo rang the bell of his parish in Dolores, Mexico calling the people to Mass.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, 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