{"id":18457,"date":"2016-10-21T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-10-21T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/leithart.level2d.com\/?p=203"},"modified":"2016-10-21T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2016-10-21T00:00:00","slug":"view-from-patmos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/leithart\/2016\/10\/view-from-patmos\/","title":{"rendered":"View from Patmos"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p><span class=\"drop-cap\">W<\/span>riting in 1888, J. Theodore Bent described a visit to Patmos, during which he read the Apocalypse. One day, he recounted, \u201cI stood by the sea looking south-west, I distinctly saw Thera, as it was anciently called, rising out of the sea. This island is now also called Thera conjointly with Santorin, or island of St. Irene. Thera, \u2018the beast\u2019 . . . was so called in ancient days because it is naught but the cone of a hideous submarine volcano, the slopes of which are arid and composed of black volcanic rocks formed by successive eruptions, awe-inspiring to look upon\u201d (813).<\/p>\n<p>The volcano erupted in AD 60. Putting together the evidence from ancient sources, he concluded that \u201cThera was in a state of actual eruption during the greater part of the first century of our era, and consequently would be a conspicuous and awe-inspiring object during the whole period of St. John\u2019s exile in Patmos\u201d (815). <\/p>\n<p>Bent suggested that this volcano was the source of John\u2019s imagery. At the second trumpet the sea turns to blood. An Egyptian plague? No, a local event: \u201cFather Richard, in 1573, says: \u2018The sea was all tinted, even as far as twenty miles distant; and . . .  even when the volcano is quiescent, the sea in the immediate vicinity of the cone is of a brilliant orange colour, from the action of oxide of iron\u201d (817). He claimed, \u201c\u2018the seven heads\u2019 of his beast are \u2018seven mountains,\u2019 further confirming us in our opinion that the pinnacled rocks of Thera were, according to St. John\u2019s imagination, the heads and horns of his beast.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Not convincing, but does add some coloring to our reading of Revelation.<\/p>\n<p>(Bent, \u201cWhat St. John Saw on Patmos,\u201d <em>Nineteenth Century<\/em> 24 [1888] 813\u201321. Available on GoogleBooks.)<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Writing in 1888, J. Theodore Bent described a visit to Patmos, during which he read the Apocalypse. One day, he recounted, \u201cI stood by the sea looking south-west, I distinctly saw Thera, as it was anciently called, rising out of the sea. This island is now also called Thera conjointly with Santorin, or island of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3021,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18457","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bible-nt-revelation"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>View from Patmos<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Writing in 1888, J. Theodore Bent described a visit to Patmos, during which he read the Apocalypse. 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