{"id":4867,"date":"2009-07-27T14:15:57","date_gmt":"2009-07-27T14:15:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/leithart.level2d.com\/?p=1867"},"modified":"2017-09-07T00:02:04","modified_gmt":"2017-09-06T18:02:04","slug":"sermon-notes-33","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/leithart\/2009\/07\/sermon-notes-33\/","title":{"rendered":"Sermon notes"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\">\n<\/head><body><p>\n<\/p><p class=\"MsoNormal\">  <span> INTRODUCTION <\/span>  <\/p>\n<p>  <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">  <span> Jesus has condemned the scribes and Pharisees as hypocrites, and warns that  <\/span>  <span> Jerusalem <\/span>  <span> \u2019s house is going to be left desolate (Matthew  <\/span>  <span> 23:37 <\/span>  <span> -39). <span>   <\/span> Just as Yahweh destroyed the abominable sanctuary at  <\/span>  <span> Shiloh <\/span>  <span>  (1 Samuel 4-6) and Solomon\u2019s temple in  <\/span>  <span> Jerusalem <\/span>  <span>  (2 Kings 24-25), so Jesus will return to take vengeance against Herod\u2019s temple (Matthew 24:1-3). <\/span>  <\/p>\n<p>  <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">  <span> THE TEXT <\/span>  <\/p>\n<p>  <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">  <span>  <span> \u201cO Jerusalem,  <\/span>  <\/span>  <span>  <span> Jerusalem <\/span>  <\/span>  <span>  <span> , the one who kills the prophets and stones those who are sent to her! How often I wanted to gather your children together, as a hen gathers her chicks under <\/span>  <\/span>  <span>  <span>   <\/span>  <\/span>  <span>  <span> her <\/span>  <\/span>  <span>  <span>   <\/span>  <\/span>  <span>  <span> wings, but you were not willing! <\/span>  <\/span>  <span>  <span>   <\/span>  <\/span>  <span>  <span> See! Your house is left to you desolate . . .  .\u201d (Matthew  <\/span>  <\/span>  <span>  <span> 23:37-24:14 <\/span>  <\/span>  <span>  <span> ). <\/span>  <\/span>  <\/p>\n<p>  <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">  <span>  <span>  <!--more--> THIS GENERATION <\/span>  <\/span>  <\/p>\n<p>  <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">  <span> Matthew 24 has been widely misinterpreted over the centuries, largely because Jesus\u2019 predictions have been detached from their context in Matthew and in His ministry. <span>   <\/span> Jesus the Great High Priest has just finished inspecting the temple, and condemns it (Matthew 21-23; cf. Leviticus 14). <span>   <\/span> He says that the blood of the prophets will be charged to \u201cthis generation\u201d ( <\/span>  <span> 23:36 <\/span>  <span> ), the generation that has misused the temple and rejected its Lord. <span>   <\/span> All the things He predicts happen within that very same generation (24:34). <span>   <\/span> This chapter is not about the end of the universe; it\u2019s the climax of the prophecies of judgment that have been accumulating throughout Matthew\u2019s gospel (cf. 3:7-10;  <\/span>  <span> 11:16 <\/span>  <span> -24;  <\/span>  <span> 16:27 <\/span>  <span> -28;  <\/span>  <span> 21:33 <\/span>  <span> -46). <\/span>  <\/p>\n<p>  <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">  <span> BEGINNING OF BIRTH PANGS <\/span>  <\/p>\n<p>  <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">  <span> Jesus\u2019 disciples ask him to describe the signs that will help them know when He is coming to take vengeance against the house (v. 3). <span>   <\/span> Jesus eventually answers that question (v. 15), but first he describes events that are not signs of His coming but only the \u201cbeginning of birth pangs\u201d (v. 8). <span>   <\/span> False prophets appeared during the last days of  <\/span>  <span> Judah <\/span>  <span> , before Nebuchadnezzar destroyed Solomon\u2019s temple (cf. Jeremiah), and they will be back to mislead the people (Matthew 24:4-5, 11-12). <span>   <\/span> Wars, especially conflicts among Christians and between Jews and Romans, will occur before Jesus returns, but these are not signs of the end (v. 6). <span>   <\/span> Nor are famines and earthquakes (v. 7). <\/span>  <\/p>\n<p>  <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">  <span> GREAT TRIBULATION <\/span>  <\/p>\n<p>  <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">  <span> The period between Jesus\u2019 departure and the destruction of the temple will also be a time of tribulation. <span>   <\/span> This does not refer to the sufferings of the Jews at the hands of Romans, but rather to the sufferings of Christians (\u201cyou,\u201d v. 9; v. 21 speaks of the same tribulation). Christians will be under great pressure to renounce Christ, and many will fall away \u2013 there will be a great apostasy during the first century, many who play Judas and betray other Christians (v. 10). <span>   <\/span>  <\/span>  <\/p>\n<p>  <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">  <span> GOSPEL PREACHED <\/span>  <\/p>\n<p>  <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">  <span> When the gospel is proclaimed throughout the \u201c <em> oikoumene <\/em> ,\u201d it is a sign that the end has come (v. 14). <span>   <\/span> In the New Testament,  <em> oikoumene <\/em>  does not mean \u201cinhabited earth,\u201d which would include  <\/span>  <span> China <\/span>  <span> ,  <\/span>  <span> India <\/span>  <span> , and  <\/span>  <span> Chile <\/span>  <span> ; it refers to the imperial system that Yahweh set up during  <\/span>  <span> Israel <\/span>  <span> \u2019s Babylonian exile (cf. Daniel 2, 7). <span>   <\/span> Before the end comes, Jesus\u2019 kingdom will be preached from one end of the  <\/span>  <span> Mediterranean <\/span>  <span>  to another. <\/span>  <\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>INTRODUCTION Jesus has condemned the scribes and Pharisees as hypocrites, and warns that Jerusalem \u2019s house is going to be left desolate (Matthew 23:37 -39). Just as Yahweh destroyed the abominable sanctuary at Shiloh (1 Samuel 4-6) and Solomon\u2019s temple in Jerusalem (2 Kings 24-25), so Jesus will return to take vengeance against Herod\u2019s temple [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3021,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4867","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bible-nt-matthew"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Sermon notes<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"INTRODUCTION Jesus has condemned the scribes and Pharisees as hypocrites, and warns that Jerusalem &rsquo;s house is going to be left desolate (Matthew\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, 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