{"id":80,"date":"2003-09-13T16:10:12","date_gmt":"2003-09-13T16:10:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/leithart.level2d.com\/?p=80"},"modified":"2017-09-07T00:01:59","modified_gmt":"2017-09-06T18:01:59","slug":"sermon-on-the-plain","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/leithart\/2003\/09\/sermon-on-the-plain\/","title":{"rendered":"Sermon on the Plain"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\">\n<\/head><body><p><\/p><p> In Jesus\u2019 \u201csermon on the plain\u201d in Luke 6 there are a number of cool structures and numerological patterns. The whole sermon is divided into three large chunks, the Beatitudes (vv. 20-27), a section on love of enemies (vv. 27-38, which is marked out by the beginning phrase \u201cBut I say to you who hear\u201d), and a section emphasizing the need to act on Jesus\u2019 teaching and not merely to hear (vv. 39-49). Throughout the sermon, the word \u201cdo\u201d (Greek  <em> poieo <\/em> ) is a key word, emphasizing the point made in the final section, and the uses of \u201cdo\u201d and compound verbs fall out in significant numerical patterns: <\/p>\n<p> 1) In the first two sections of the sermon, there are seven occurrences of \u201cdo.\u201d The first two deal with the evil doing of \u201ctheir fathers\u201d (vv. 23, 26), while the others emphasize the \u201cdoing\u201d required of Jesus\u2019 disciples (vv. 27, 31 (2x), 33 (2x)). <\/p>\n<p> 2) If one adds the three uses of \u201cdo good\u201d (Greek,  <em> agathopoieo <\/em> ) in this section (vv. 33 (2x), 35), there are a total of 10 occurrences of  <em> poieo  <\/em> or a compound. <\/p>\n<p> 3) If the last two sections of the sermon are considered as a unit (vv. 27-49), there are a total of 10 uses of  <em> poieo  <\/em> (vv. 27, 31 (2x), 33 (2x), 43 (2x), 46, 47, 49). Jesus, in short, is giving a \u201cdecalogue\u201d to His disciples. <\/p>\n<p> 4) If the three occurrences of  <em> agathopoieo  <\/em> are added to the 10 occurrences of  <em> poieo  <\/em> identified in #3, there are a total of 13 uses of  <em> poieo  <\/em> or a compound in Jesus\u2019 positive teaching in vv 27-49. This 12 + 1 set may connect with 12 + 1 patterns elsewhere in the gospel (cf. Austin Farrer, who argues that there is a 12 + 1 pattern of healings in Mark). If this works, Jesus is issuing commands for the \u201cnew Israel\u201d (12), which will also include those outside Israel (+ 1), the Gentiles. <\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Jesus\u2019 \u201csermon on the plain\u201d in Luke 6 there are a number of cool structures and numerological patterns. The whole sermon is divided into three large chunks, the Beatitudes (vv. 20-27), a section on love of enemies (vv. 27-38, which is marked out by the beginning phrase \u201cBut I say to you who hear\u201d), [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3021,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-80","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bible-nt-luke"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Sermon on the Plain<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In Jesus&#8217; &#8220;sermon on the plain&#8221; in Luke 6 there are a number of cool structures and numerological patterns. The whole sermon is divided\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/leithart\/2003\/09\/sermon-on-the-plain\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sermon on the Plain\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In Jesus&#8217; &#8220;sermon on the plain&#8221; in Luke 6 there are a number of cool structures and numerological patterns. 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