{"id":4239,"date":"2019-12-14T11:55:18","date_gmt":"2019-12-14T17:55:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/admin.patheos.com\/blogs\/lostinaoneacrewood\/?p=4239"},"modified":"2019-12-14T11:55:18","modified_gmt":"2019-12-14T17:55:18","slug":"thomas-merton-monk-in-and-for-troubled-times","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lostinaoneacrewood\/2019\/12\/14\/thomas-merton-monk-in-and-for-troubled-times\/","title":{"rendered":"Thomas Merton, Monk in and for Troubled Times"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p><figure id=\"attachment_4245\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4245\" style=\"width: 251px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4245 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/980\/2019\/12\/download.jpg\" alt=\"The Dalai Lama kneels before the cross marking Thomas Merton's grave.\" width=\"251\" height=\"201\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4245\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Dalai Lama said Merton understood <a href='https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/library\/buddhism' target='_blank'>Buddhism<\/a> more profoundly than any other Christian he had met.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><p>I first met Thomas Merton in his early book <em>Seeds of Contemplation<\/em>. I was a philosophy student in the 1960\u2019s, wondering how such an airy pursuit could matter in a time as troubled as the one I lived in. Merton\u2019s life spanned a lot more trouble than mine had, but he managed to satisfy both my need for peace and my urge to explore the terrain of thought. It didn\u2019t hurt that I found in and behind <em>Seeds<\/em> echoes of Thomas Aquinas, whose philosophy my teachers tried to instill in me. I was yet to learn of the Thomas Merton who engaged a much wider world of thought and action.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">This is the third in the \u201cOrdinary Radicals\u201d series. Here is what Common Prayer: A Liturgy for Ordinary Radicals says about Thomas Merton in its December 10 entry:<\/p>\n<p>Thomas Merton pursued the ideals of pleasure and freedom in early adulthood only to reject them as an illusion and embrace a life of prayer and silence as a Trappist monk. His 1949 conversion story, The Seven Storey Mountain, was a surprise bestseller, introducing millions of modern people to the gifts of monasticism. A mentor to many activists in the Catholic peace movement, Merton became a prophetic voice for peace and nonviolence in the twentieth century, despite the fact that his order censored his \u201cpolitical\u201d writings. Convinced that contemplative life must engage the world, he prepared the way for a new monasticism.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Some facts about Thomas Merton:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Thomas Merton was born January 31, 1915, in Prades, France, of a New Zealand-born father and an American-born mother, both of them artists.<\/li>\n<li>For 20 years Merton moved between New York and various locations in France and England. Studying in Cambridge \u201cpreferred drinking and bumming around \u2026 was frequently in legal trouble, and \u2026 fathered a child outside of marriage\u2014a child he never met.\u201d (Alan Jacobs in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/books\/under-review\/thomas-merton-the-monk-who-became-a-prophet\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">The New Yorker<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li>He entered the Catholic Church in 1938 after a dramatic conversion experience while a student at Columbia University. On December 10, 1941, he joined the Abbey of Gethsemane and the Order of Cistercians of the Strict Observance (Trappists).<\/li>\n<li>He wrote over sixty books and hundreds of poems and articles. His literary output spanned topics from spirituality and Western and Eastern religions to civil rights, nonviolence, peace, and nuclear arms.<\/li>\n<li>He died on December 10, 1968, accidentally electrocuted while attending a conference near Bangkok, Thailand, on East-West monastic dialogue.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>More on the man of contradictions<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>James Martin, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.loyolapress.com\/our-catholic-faith\/saints\/saints-reflections\/thomas-merton-a-man-of-contradictions\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">writing<\/a> for Loyola Press, describes a \u201cman of contradictions\u201d:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">He struggled \u201cwith his own vocation while touting the virtues of monastic life.\u201d He battled superiors \u201cwhile writing about the value of obedience.\u201d He desired travel \u201cwhile simultaneously treasuring his seclusion.\u201d He sought \u201cthe company of others while loving his solitude.\u201d He planned \u201cbook after book even as he believed that writing tempted him greatly to the sin of pride.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li>A Hindu monk urged Thomas Merton to delve into his own Christian tradition. Soon after his Baptism, Merton told friends he wanted to be a priest. Martin in the New Yorker article says, \u201cThey found this rather comical, given his ongoing interest in women.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>The Dalai Lama <a href=\"http:\/\/merton.org\/chrono.aspx\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">praised him<\/a> for \u201ca more profound understanding of Buddhism than any other Christian he had known.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>He dedicated his life to God and to the Church. Yet he experienced awe at statues of the Buddha in Sri Lanka. He wrote: \u201cI was suddenly, almost forcibly jerked clean of the habitual, half-tied vision of things, and an inner clearness, clarity, as if exploding from the robes themselves, became evident and obvious.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>The abbey of Gethsemane says: \u201cHe was one of the first Catholics to commend the great religions of the East to Roman Catholic Christians in the West.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>Merton became friends with a novice from Nicaragua. They planned to move to Mexico and there establish a new monastery. It would seek justice \u201cin the grossly unjust societies of Central America.\u201d Superiors refused Merton\u2019s request to move. The novice, Ernesto Cardenal, became a priest and minister of Culture in Nicaragua\u2019s Sandinista government. Pope John Paul II defrocked him when he refused an order to quit politics. Merton got permission to move to a two-room hermitage in late 1961.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>Later writings<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Thomas Merton continued to engage the political issues of the volatile 1960\u2019s. The Berrigan brothers, Daniel and Philip, could not convince the one they considered their mentor to join their protests. Instead, Merton wrote from his secluded place politically trenchant works like:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u201cOriginal Child Bomb\u201d on the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki,<\/li>\n<li>an elegy for four girls killed in a Birmingham Baptist church bombing,<\/li>\n<li><em>Conjectures of a Guilty Bystander<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>and<em> No Man is an Island<\/em> (not even in a hermitage).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Merton\u2019s last trip away from the monastery was in pursuit of his growing interest in the relationship of Christianity to the other great religious traditions, especially those of the East. In 1968 his superiors asked him to meet in Asia with monastic figures in other religious traditions. As Martin quotes his journal:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Joy. We left the ground\u2014I with Christian mantras and a great sense of destiny, of being at last on my true way after years of waiting and wandering and fooling around. \u2026 May I not come back without having settled the great affair. And found also the great compassion, mahakaruna. \u2026 I am going home, to the home where I have never been in this body.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>If the \u201cgreat affair\u201d was the relationship between Christianity and Buddhism, Merton may have settled it, but only in a dream. He wrote:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Last night I dreamed I was, temporarily, back at Gethsemani. I was dressed in a <a href='https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/library\/buddhism' target='_blank'>Buddhist<\/a> monk\u2019s habit.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Soon after, slipping as he stepped out of the shower, Thomas Merton grabbed an electric fan trying to reach for support and died.<\/p>\n<p>Image credit: Tibet House US<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I first met Thomas Merton in his early book Seeds of Contemplation. I was a philosophy student in the 1960\u2019s, wondering how such an airy pursuit could matter in a time as troubled as the one I lived in. Merton\u2019s life spanned a lot more trouble than mine had, but he managed to satisfy both [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3488,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[120],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4239","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ordinary-radicals"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Thomas Merton, Monk in and for Troubled Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Thomas Merton combined in his life a deep passion for justice in a troubled world with a hunger for spiritual communion with God. He inspired activists in the civil rights and peace movements and brought the riches of Eastern religions to the attention of Christians.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lostinaoneacrewood\/2019\/12\/14\/thomas-merton-monk-in-and-for-troubled-times\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Thomas Merton, Monk in and for Troubled Times\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Thomas Merton combined in his life a deep passion for justice in a troubled world with a hunger for spiritual communion with God. 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