{"id":48841,"date":"2020-06-17T08:48:13","date_gmt":"2020-06-17T12:48:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/admin.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/?p=48841"},"modified":"2020-06-17T08:50:41","modified_gmt":"2020-06-17T12:50:41","slug":"white-blessing-and-the-christianization-of-enslaved-africans","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/2020\/06\/white-blessing-and-the-christianization-of-enslaved-africans.html","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;White Blessing&#8221; and the Christianization of Enslaved Africans"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/2020\/06\/from-white-privilege-to-white-blessing.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">As I noted yesterday<\/a>, white evangelical megachurch pastor Louie Giglio recently proposed using the phrase \u201cwhite blessing\u201d as a replacement for the phrase \u201cwhite privilege.\u201d The goal, he said, was to switch up the terminology in order to reach white Americans upset at the term \u201cwhite privilege.\u201d The problem with this, I wrote, is that evangelicals\u2014including Giglio\u2014typically talk about blessings as things that are handed down by God, often as a reward for faithfulness. And this sets up\u00a0<em>all sorts\u00a0<\/em>of troubling implications.<\/p>\n<p>But it\u2019s also worth noting that evangelicals have <em>already<\/em> used the term \u201cblessing\u201d in <em>another<\/em> way when they talk about slavery.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Let me dive in here for a second. Some years ago, my kids attended a private Christian school (white). One of their history books said something like, \u201cSlavery was a blessing because it introduced Africans slaves to Jesus.\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/fW2hS75kLd\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/t.co\/fW2hS75kLd<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Aretha Grant <\/p>\n<p>I\u2019ve heard that line too: that \u201cslavery was a blessing because it introduced African slaves to Jesus.\u201d Sure, bad things happened\u2014but in the end, black people got to live as free people in America, the land of opportunity,\u00a0<em>and\u00a0<\/em>they got to learn about Jesus and become Christians who will live forever in eternity with the Lord!<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s like evangelicalism has <em>broken<\/em> them. While acknowledging that there are progressive white evangelicals who speak for the impressed\u2014not to mention the Black church, which has done liberation work for as long as there have been Black Christians in America\u2014there seems to be something about white evangelical theology that twists adherents\u2019 ethics into terrible, terrible knots.<\/p>\n<p>Imagine thinking that it was <em>a blessing\u00a0<\/em>for\u00a0millions of people to be enslaved, tortured, killed, and torn from their families repeatedly generation after generation, because in the end,\u00a0<em>they got to hear about their enslavers\u2019 religion.\u00a0<\/em>There are white evangelicals who believe exactly that, and, practical questions aside, the truly sick thing is that this claim almost\u00a0<em>makes sense,\u00a0<\/em>within their parameters\u2014if hell is an eternity of torture in a lake of fire and every non-Christian will go there, you can justify\u00a0<em>almost anything\u00a0<\/em>if it leads to people becoming Christians.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, there are some practical questions to be asked even within these parameters. For example, what of the large number of Africans who died during the middle passage, without having a chance to hear the gospel? These presumably went straight to hell\u2014was that just collateral damage, to get to the \u201cblessing\u201d of enslaved Africans hearing the gospel? Also, in what world is <em>mistreating<\/em>\u00a0people the best way to share the gospel with them?<\/p>\n<p>Even if you accept the contention that all non-Christians will be tortured for eternity in a lake of fire after death, enslaving Africans does not make sense. White Europeans did not enslave Africans\u00a0<em>to Christianize them,\u00a0<\/em>enslaving a group is a weird way to make them convert to your religion\u2014white evangelicals tend to hold that conversions must be individual and heartfelt, after all\u2014and white enslavers were quick to ban enslaved Africans from learning to read as soon as enslaved peoples started to find \u201csubversive\u201d passages in their Bibles.<\/p>\n<p>In other words, the claim that \u201cslavery was a blessing because it introduced African slaves to Jesus\u201d is and has always been nonsense even within white evangelicals\u2019 theological constraints, which means of course that it has always been an intentional and calculated justification designed to exempt white people from feeling the full weight of guilt for what they and their ancestors have done to Black people in this country for hundreds of years.<\/p>\n<p>Did you know that white Europeans enslaved Africans in part because, at that time, Christianity forbade the enslaving of Christians? Non-Christians were fair game, though. Some early enslaved Africans, realizing that there was a ban on the enslaving of Christian peoples, converted to Christianity and demanded their freedom. White enslavers responded\u00a0<em>by changing the law\u00a0<\/em>and simply ignoring Christian doctrine against enslaving Christians.<\/p>\n<p>And that\u2019s not all. In some parts of the Americas, Christian missionaries were <a href=\"https:\/\/tif.ssrc.org\/2018\/06\/26\/conversion-and-race-in-colonial-slavery\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">beaten and attacked<\/a> if they attempted to convert enslaved Africans. And then there\u2019s the bit I already mentioned, where antebellum slaveowners barred slaves from learning to read, after enslaved peoples began interpreting the Bible in ways white enslavers didn\u2019t like.<\/p>\n<p>The During the antebellum period, white enslavers in the U.S. South used the claim that they were Christianizing Africans as a justification for their continued and ongoing enslavement. They argued that fully Christianizing Africans would take many, many generations, because Africans were pagan and backward, unlike the enlightened white races that enslaved them. That\u2019s right: Exposing enslaved Africans to the gospel became a justification for the ongoing brutal, generational chattel slavery of Africans in America.<\/p>\n<p>Besides, if white evangelicals were so very excited that being enslaved introduced Black Americans\u2019 ancestors to the gospel, you\u2019d think they would have listened better to Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. and other Black ministers who took the lead during the civil rights movement\u2014and during ongoing racial justice movements today.<\/p>\n<p>The claim that black people benefited form slavery because they were exposed to the gospel isn\u2019t just a sign of backward priorities; it\u2019s also a sign of generations of deep embedded racism.<\/p>\n<p><b>I have a <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.patreon.com\/lovejoyfeminism\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><b>Patreon<\/b><\/a><b>! Please support my writing!<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<\/blockquote><\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve heard that line too: that &#8220;slavery was a blessing because it introduced African slaves to Jesus.&#8221; Sure, bad things happened&#8212;but in the end, black people got to live as free people in America, the land of opportunity,\u00a0and\u00a0they got to learn about Jesus and become Christians who will live forever in eternity with the Lord!\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Click through to read more!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":845,"featured_media":48847,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-48841","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>&quot;White Blessing&quot; and the Christianization of Enslaved Africans<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"I&#039;ve heard that line too: that &quot;slavery was a blessing because it introduced African slaves to Jesus.&quot; Sure, bad things happened---but in the end, black people got to live as free people in America, the land of opportunity,\u00a0and\u00a0they got to learn about Jesus and become Christians who will live forever in eternity with the Lord!\u00a0  Click through to read more!\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/2020\/06\/white-blessing-and-the-christianization-of-enslaved-africans.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"&quot;White Blessing&quot; and the Christianization of Enslaved Africans\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"I&#039;ve heard that line too: that &quot;slavery was a blessing because it introduced African slaves to Jesus.&quot; Sure, bad things happened---but in the end, black people got to live as free people in America, the land of opportunity,\u00a0and\u00a0they got to learn about Jesus and become Christians who will live forever in eternity with the Lord!\u00a0  Click through to read more!\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/2020\/06\/white-blessing-and-the-christianization-of-enslaved-africans.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Love, Joy, Feminism\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-06-17T12:48:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-06-17T12:50:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/166\/2020\/06\/slave-quarters-1499121_1920.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"768\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"512\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Libby Anne\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Libby Anne\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/2020\/06\/white-blessing-and-the-christianization-of-enslaved-africans.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/2020\/06\/white-blessing-and-the-christianization-of-enslaved-africans.html\",\"name\":\"\\\"White Blessing\\\" and the Christianization of Enslaved Africans\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-06-17T12:48:13+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-06-17T12:50:41+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/#\/schema\/person\/fae465c1bbb5cbdf26c9e73bfd1b73d2\"},\"description\":\"I've heard that line too: that \\\"slavery was a blessing because it introduced African slaves to Jesus.\\\" Sure, bad things happened---but in the end, black people got to live as free people in America, the land of opportunity,\u00a0and\u00a0they got to learn about Jesus and become Christians who will live forever in eternity with the Lord!\u00a0 Click through to read more!\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/2020\/06\/white-blessing-and-the-christianization-of-enslaved-africans.html#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/2020\/06\/white-blessing-and-the-christianization-of-enslaved-africans.html\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/2020\/06\/white-blessing-and-the-christianization-of-enslaved-africans.html#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"&#8220;White Blessing&#8221; and the Christianization of Enslaved Africans\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/\",\"name\":\"Love, Joy, Feminism\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/#\/schema\/person\/fae465c1bbb5cbdf26c9e73bfd1b73d2\",\"name\":\"Libby Anne\",\"description\":\"Libby Anne grew up in a large evangelical homeschool family highly involved in the Christian Right. College turned her world upside down, and she is today an atheist, a feminist, and a progressive. She blogs about leaving religion, her experience with the Christian Patriarchy and Quiverfull movements, the detrimental effects of the \\\"purity culture,\\\" the contradictions of conservative politics, and the importance of feminism.\",\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/author\/libby\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\"White Blessing\" and the Christianization of Enslaved Africans","description":"I've heard that line too: that \"slavery was a blessing because it introduced African slaves to Jesus.\" Sure, bad things happened---but in the end, black people got to live as free people in America, the land of opportunity,\u00a0and\u00a0they got to learn about Jesus and become Christians who will live forever in eternity with the Lord!\u00a0  Click through to read more!","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/2020\/06\/white-blessing-and-the-christianization-of-enslaved-africans.html","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\"White Blessing\" and the Christianization of Enslaved Africans","og_description":"I've heard that line too: that \"slavery was a blessing because it introduced African slaves to Jesus.\" Sure, bad things happened---but in the end, black people got to live as free people in America, the land of opportunity,\u00a0and\u00a0they got to learn about Jesus and become Christians who will live forever in eternity with the Lord!\u00a0  Click through to read more!","og_url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/2020\/06\/white-blessing-and-the-christianization-of-enslaved-africans.html","og_site_name":"Love, Joy, Feminism","article_published_time":"2020-06-17T12:48:13+00:00","article_modified_time":"2020-06-17T12:50:41+00:00","og_image":[{"width":768,"height":512,"url":"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/166\/2020\/06\/slave-quarters-1499121_1920.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Libby Anne","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Libby Anne","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/2020\/06\/white-blessing-and-the-christianization-of-enslaved-africans.html","url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/2020\/06\/white-blessing-and-the-christianization-of-enslaved-africans.html","name":"\"White Blessing\" and the Christianization of Enslaved Africans","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/#website"},"datePublished":"2020-06-17T12:48:13+00:00","dateModified":"2020-06-17T12:50:41+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/#\/schema\/person\/fae465c1bbb5cbdf26c9e73bfd1b73d2"},"description":"I've heard that line too: that \"slavery was a blessing because it introduced African slaves to Jesus.\" Sure, bad things happened---but in the end, black people got to live as free people in America, the land of opportunity,\u00a0and\u00a0they got to learn about Jesus and become Christians who will live forever in eternity with the Lord!\u00a0 Click through to read more!","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/2020\/06\/white-blessing-and-the-christianization-of-enslaved-africans.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/2020\/06\/white-blessing-and-the-christianization-of-enslaved-africans.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/2020\/06\/white-blessing-and-the-christianization-of-enslaved-africans.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"&#8220;White Blessing&#8221; and the Christianization of Enslaved Africans"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/","name":"Love, Joy, Feminism","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/#\/schema\/person\/fae465c1bbb5cbdf26c9e73bfd1b73d2","name":"Libby Anne","description":"Libby Anne grew up in a large evangelical homeschool family highly involved in the Christian Right. College turned her world upside down, and she is today an atheist, a feminist, and a progressive. She blogs about leaving religion, her experience with the Christian Patriarchy and Quiverfull movements, the detrimental effects of the \"purity culture,\" the contradictions of conservative politics, and the importance of feminism.","sameAs":["http:\/\/patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism"],"url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/author\/libby"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48841","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/845"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48841"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48841\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/48847"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48841"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=48841"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=48841"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}