{"id":99098,"date":"2017-02-07T00:31:11","date_gmt":"2017-02-07T07:31:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/admin.patheos.com\/blogs\/markshea\/?p=99098"},"modified":"2017-02-06T21:15:25","modified_gmt":"2017-02-07T04:15:25","slug":"reader-struggles-fear-hell","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/markshea\/2017\/02\/reader-struggles-fear-hell.html","title":{"rendered":"A reader struggles with fear of hell"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p>He writes:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Confession or Holy Communion for a couple of years because I am worried about making a sacrilege.<\/p>\n<p>People tell me, \u201cDon\u2019t worry, you have scruples\/neo-Jansenism\/OCD\u201d but yet there are a number of Catholic saints and even Doctors of the Church who thought that almost everyone will be damned. There are hundreds of quotes I can use, this one is by St. John Chrysostom.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">One day Saint John Chrysostom, preaching in the cathedral in Constantinople and considering these proportions, could not help but shudder in horror and ask, \u201cOut of this great number of people, how many do you think will be saved?\u201d And, not waiting for an answer, he added, \u201cAmong so many thousands of people, we would not find a hundred who are saved, and I even doubt for the one hundred.\u201d What a dreadful thing! The great Saint believed that out of so many people, barely one hundred would be saved; and even then, he was not sure of that number. What will happen to you who are listening to me? Great God, I cannot think of it without shuddering! Brothers, the problem of salvation is a very difficult thing; for according to the maxims of the theologians, when an end demands great efforts, few only attain it.<\/p>\n<p>There were so many quotes which were even worse. For example, in a sermon by a saint, he named three people saved out of 60,000. Yes he is not infallible but he is a saint and I am not.<\/p>\n<p>So Mark how can people say this is scruples\/Jansenism\/psychological issue when the Church allows for the possibility that few, perhaps extremely few people are saved? Yes, maybe the opposite is true too, but the great majority of saints were pessimistic about the number.<\/p>\n<p>So how do I live in a way where my life is not crippled. Oh, and happily Hell lasts forever! But don\u2019t worry about it too much, people say. Huh?<\/p>\n<p>The only logical and consistent way to approach this seems to be to go crazy with fear. People telling me just be happy need to give be a logical way to deal with this seemingly massive contradiction.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>First things first, the normative teaching of the Church is to go to confession and communion <em>frequently<\/em>.\u00a0 If anything is keeping you from that, assume <em>that<\/em>, not frequent confession and communion, is the lie from hell.\u00a0 It is Satan, not God, that wants you away from the sacraments.<\/p>\n<p>It sound like you struggle with scruples.\u00a0 A good confessor and spiritual guide is vital here.\u00a0 You need somebody who can pull you out of your own head the fears you tell yourself.\u00a0 I would try to make it a discipline to deliberately defy this Jansenist fear and to look not within (\u201cDo I really trust God? Have I really made a good confession?\u00a0 Am I really in a state of grace?\u201d) but outward at God.\u00a0 You cannot judge your own heart perfectly or even very well at all, especially when you are in the grip of scruples.\u00a0 But there is a real answer to the question \u201cIs Jesus trustworthy?\u00a0 Does he love me?\u201d\u00a0 Hand your scruples over to God when the words of absolution are pronounced and really take his word for it that <em>all<\/em>\u00a0your sins are forgiven.\u00a0 The last thing that a person like you needs to fear is that you have not made a good confession. Nobody would anguish as you do if they were not contrite for their sins.\u00a0 Let the grace in and thank God for it and tell your guardian angel to send Satan back to hell when he tries to whisper that it is not yours.\u00a0 It is.<\/p>\n<p>As to the business of the population of hell, the Church allows for all sorts of opinions about all sorts of things.\u00a0 But in the end, that\u2019s all they are: opinions.\u00a0 And the reason is that we simply do not know.\u00a0 Some early Fathers say few are saved.\u00a0 How do they know?\u00a0 They don\u2019t.\u00a0 They speculate.\u00a0 Others (St. Gregory of Nyssa and St. Gregory Nazianzus, among others) speculate that most if not all will ultimately be saved.\u00a0 How do they know?\u00a0 They don\u2019t.\u00a0 They speculate.\u00a0 What such speculation does is tell us a great deal about the cast of mind of the speculator.\u00a0 What it does not do is tell us anything about the end of the story.\u00a0 Because we do not know the end of the story.<\/p>\n<p>Because we do not know, we are free to speculate but forbidden to claim we know.\u00a0 And if the speculation gets in the way of our present obedience for one single second, we must reject it as a temptation from hell.\u00a0 Your present call is not to speculate about you chances of hell or heaven, because it manifestly leads to the sin of despair.\u00a0 Another person might be lead to the sin of presumption.\u00a0 Both have in common the fact that they are sins.<\/p>\n<p>You are called to the virtue of hope.\u00a0 And hope says, \u201cGet yourself to confession as soon as possible because Jesus Christ await you there to welcome you and forgive you and pour out his Spirit upon you because you are called to live in faith, hope, and love and not in a spirit of servile fear.\u00a0 Then, as soon as you can, get to Mass and make frequent communions and don\u2019t stop.\u201d\u00a0 The odds of you committing a mortal sin are, I reckon, incredibly low.\u00a0 Why?\u00a0 Because you are full of scruples and intensely scrupulous people are the last people on earth to commit mortal sins.\u00a0 You are, in fact, in the position of a man with a terrible disease who is telling the Divine Physician that your sickness makes you unworthy of the medicine he is urging you to take.\u00a0 Put down the quack remedy of rigorism the devil has pushed on you and return with all deliberate speed to the counsel of Holy Church.\u00a0 Frequent confession (a couple of times a month) and, above all, frequent recourse to the Eucharist is what you need.<\/p>\n<p>And do what you can to find a spiritual director.\u00a0 I speak from experience here.\u00a0 There is real healing, but you need to trust the mercy God wants to give you.\u00a0 Let go of your grip on fear.\u00a0 Very consciously (and repeatedly as the devil returns to assault you as he will) hand your fear and despair back to Jesus in the person of your confessor.\u00a0 God <em>wants\u00a0<\/em>you.\u00a0 He desires to have you with him.\u00a0 He is not looking for ways to reject you.\u00a0 And he has a plan for you for good, and not for evil.\u00a0 Perhaps, in fact, to help others tormented as you have been by lie that God does not mean to save you.<\/p>\n<p>I will pray for you that you do the will of the Father and get to confession and communion and that you receive the grace and mercy Jesus has already won for you and wills to give you.\u00a0 Please write back if there is anything more I can do.<\/p>\n<p>God is with you.<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>He writes: Confession or Holy Communion for a couple of years because I am worried about making a sacrilege. People tell me, \u201cDon\u2019t worry, you have scruples\/neo-Jansenism\/OCD\u201d but yet there are a number of Catholic saints and even Doctors of the Church who thought that almost everyone will be damned. There are hundreds of quotes [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":92,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[8],"class_list":["post-99098","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-mailbag"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>A reader struggles with fear of hell<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"He writes: Confession or Holy Communion for a couple of years because I am worried about making a sacrilege. 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