{"id":8183,"date":"2011-05-16T00:00:57","date_gmt":"2011-05-16T07:00:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/muslimahmediawatch.org\/?p=8183"},"modified":"2011-05-16T00:00:57","modified_gmt":"2011-05-16T07:00:57","slug":"bin-ladens-wife-and-the-stereotyping-of-muslim-women","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/mmw\/2011\/05\/bin-ladens-wife-and-the-stereotyping-of-muslim-women\/","title":{"rendered":"Bin Laden&#8217;s Wife and the Stereotyping of Muslim Women"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p><em>This was <a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/commentisfree\/2011\/may\/13\/bin-laden-wife-muslim-women\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">originally published at The Guardian\u2019s Comment is free<\/a>. <\/em><\/p>\n<div>\n<p>Women played an interesting role in the account of the final  hours of Osama Bin Laden\u2019s life. Three wives, as well as nine of his  children, <a title=\"Guardian: Osama bin Laden: family guy\" href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/world\/2011\/may\/06\/osama-bin-laden-family-compound\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">lived in the compound<\/a> where he was killed, along with the families of two Pakistani brothers. Initially, it was <a title=\"Guardian:  Osama bin Laden's final moments: America changes its story\" href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/world\/2011\/may\/03\/osama-bin-laden-final-moments?INTCMP=SRCH\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">erroneously reported<\/a> that Bin Laden had used one of his wives as a human shield. However, as  we began to learn more about the compound in Abbottabad and the events  that made it so famous, one of the most discussed members of Bin Laden\u2019s  family quickly became <a title=\"Guardian: Osama bin Laden said: 'Find me a wife'\" href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/world\/2011\/may\/11\/osama-bin-laden-wife\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Amal Ahmed al-Sadah<\/a>.  In spite of the considerable number of people living in the compound,  Bin Laden\u2019s youngest wife has garnered a huge amount of attention.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8184\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8184\" style=\"width: 402px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/muslimahmediawatch.org\/2011\/05\/bin-ladens-wife-and-the-stereotyping-of-muslim-women\/118419-amal-ahmed-abdulfattah\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8184\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/92\/2011\/05\/118419-amal-ahmed-abdulfattah.jpg\" alt=\"Amal Ahmed Al-Sadah\" width=\"402\" height=\"226\"><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8184\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Al-Sadah's passport photo. Uncredited. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>A  bride at the age of 17, Sadah moved to Afghanistan, and then to  Pakistan with her new husband. While some articles speak of her being  \u201cgifted\u201d to Bin Laden, this is contradicted by other reports that she  \u201cdutifully accepted\u201d the proposal arranged by an aide of Bin Laden in  Yemen. While <a title=\"Guardian: Osama bin Laden's youngest wife wanted to be martyred, says family\" href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/world\/2011\/may\/12\/bin-laden-wife-martyr-family\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Sadah\u2019s family<\/a> recently provided some details of her life with Bin Laden, they have  not seen her since her marriage in 2000, so there is still very little  concrete information about the realities of her life in the compound.<\/p>\n<p>According  to Sadah, she \u201cnever left\u201d the upper floors of the three-storey  compound during the five years that she was there. But it is difficult  to know whether or not this was a result of Bin Laden\u2019s extreme  religious views or of life on the run, much like testimony from the <a title=\"Guardian: My husband the al-Qaida kingpin\" href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/world\/2010\/jul\/16\/iraq-al-qaida-widows?INTCMP=SRCH\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">wives of other well-known terrorists<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><!--more-->Either  way, the construction of Sadah as the pitiful child bride of Bin Laden  reminds me of the language used in relation to Muslim women in  Afghanistan after the attacks of 9\/11. Such images risk provoking the  problematic question of whether or not certain Muslim women <a title=\"Ethics Forum: Do Muslim Women Really Need Saving? (pdf)\" href=\"http:\/\/www.smi.uib.no\/seminars\/Pensum\/Abu-Lughod.pdf\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">need \u201csaving\u201d<\/a>.  For me, this takes away from one of the most important victories of the  Arab spring \u2013 the shift in perspective regarding the coverage of Arab  and Muslim women. Rather than focusing on stereotypes, media images of  women playing an active role in creating social change have begun to  paint a much more nuanced picture of the diverse struggles faced by  women in the Arab world. This considered, I believe it is imperative to  focus on the realities of the lives of women attached to religious  fundamentalism, such as Sadah, as opposed to turning them into  sensationalistic soundbites and images.<\/p>\n<p>The fixation on Bin  Laden\u2019s personal life is significant for a number of reasons. In the  past 10 years, what Bin Laden represented, and thus the image that was  constructed of him, was almost as significant as the actual pursuit of  him. Since his death, many people have wondered how the son of a wealthy  and seemingly cosmopolitan family could become the face of the \u201cwar on  terror\u201d. The actual roles and agencies of family members in Bin Laden\u2019s  work and life are therefore crucial to identify, not least as US  officials attempt to determine what should be done with those currently  in custody.<\/p>\n<p>However, it is my belief that the focus should be on  what actually occurred in the home of Bin Laden, rather than  sensationalising the details of life on the compound or generalising  from them. I am wary, for example, of comparing the relationship between  Bin Laden and his wife with that of other Muslim marriages in Pakistan:  for in Pakistan, the relationship between gender and religion is  complex and varied, and I would not want to perpetuate the  essentialising of Muslim women.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, I think it is hard to  relate Sadah to the wider context of Pakistan because of the different  cultures that are involved. Since she is Yemeni and Bin Laden is Saudi,  it is difficult to persuasively tie them or their actions to Pakistan,  or even understand their relationship to it beyond a hideout. I could  relate Sadah to the general context of Muslim women, but once again, I  think this risks essentialising her and Muslim women in general.<\/p>\n<p>Like  many American Muslims, I am hopeful that Bin Laden\u2019s death will be the  closing of a chapter. Not just one of a violent ideology \u2013 but also of a  sensationalistic and oversimplistic approach to discussing such  incredibly important world issues.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This was originally published at The Guardian\u2019s Comment is free. Women played an interesting role in the account of the final hours of Osama Bin Laden\u2019s life. Three wives, as well as nine of his children, lived in the compound where he was killed, along with the families of two Pakistani brothers. Initially, it was [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":180,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,14],"tags":[88,1021,1023,1302],"class_list":["post-8183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","category-politics","tag-amal-ahmed-al-sadah","tag-osama-bin-laden","tag-osama-bin-ladens-wife","tag-stereotypes-of-muslim-women"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Bin Laden&#039;s Wife and the Stereotyping of Muslim Women<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"This was originally published at The Guardian&#039;s Comment is free. 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