{"id":2363,"date":"2004-08-10T23:48:00","date_gmt":"2004-08-10T23:48:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/orthodixie\/2004\/08\/of-paramours-love-war.html"},"modified":"2004-08-10T23:48:00","modified_gmt":"2004-08-10T23:48:00","slug":"of-paramours-love-war","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/orthodixie\/2004\/08\/of-paramours-love-war.html","title":{"rendered":"Of Paramours, Love &amp; War"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><br>\n<blockquote><p><em><strong>paramour:<\/strong><\/em>  a man\u2019s mistress or a woman\u2019s lover.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p><em><strong>mistress:<\/strong><\/em>    1  a woman who rules others or has control, authority, or power over something; specifically, (a) a woman who is head of a household or institution; (b) a woman owner of an animal or slave.  2  a woman who has intimate relations with, and, often is supported by a man for a more or less extended period of time without being \tmarried to him; paramour. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p><em><strong>struggle:<\/strong><\/em>  1  to contend or fight violently with an opponent.  2  to make great efforts or \tattempts; to strive; to labor; as, she struggled to overcome her prejudice.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p> <em><strong>adultery:<\/strong><\/em>  2  in Scripture, all manner of lewdness or unchastity; also, idolatry or \tapostasy.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p> <em><strong>chastity:<\/strong><\/em>  4  purity; unadulterated state; as, the chastity of the gospel.  [Rare.] <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p> \tIn spiritual warfare, what we sometimes fail to realize is that <em>struggle<\/em> is good.  If we are struggling \u2014 guided by right intent and an enlightened conscience *  \u2014 we must understand that <strong>the struggle is good<\/strong>.  However the world teaches us that struggle is bad.  So, in our relationships, when we have a struggle \u2014 without the benefit of Christ and His Church, a pure intent seeking after righteousness, and a godly conscience \u2014 we make the wrong decisions.  In time, we come to believe that the struggle is bad.  Thus, every time there is a struggle, we seek either  (1) to <em>numb<\/em> the struggle (through alcohol, excessive sleeping, drugs, the Internet, video games, daydreaming, movies, and other methods of escapism) instead of fighting the godly fight; or, (2) to get rid of that relationship which has, in our minds, caused us the struggle (e.g., divorce, damaged parent-child relationships, and broken friendships). <\/p>\n<p>\tAlso, in such a mobile society as ours, we don\u2019t necessarily <em>have<\/em> to form close relationships with anyone.  Thanks to the telephone, the television, and the Internet, we have multiplied and magnified our separation all the more.  Were we to surround ourselves with those whom God has given us (family, friends, neighbors, etc.) we might find that the nature of the struggle would be different.  That is, we tend to see ourselves in a truer light by those with whom we are in a relationship of mutual Christian love.  Essentially, we should struggle as a family \u2014 not as individuals.<\/p>\n<p>\tAnd, going back to my point, the struggle is good.  We must begin with that in mind.  <strong>The struggle is good.<\/strong>  If someone confesses, \u201cI still struggle with \u2018X\u2019,\u201d the first thing that I have to remind myself, as priest and confessor, and that which I have to counsel the penitent is this: <strong>The struggle is good<\/strong>.   The second thing which must be remembered is:  the Enemy is not very original.  The devil only uses that which works.  Thus, if we\u2019ve fallen before, due to a particular passion, most likely we\u2019ll be greatly tempted by it again.  Warfare is waged.  Yet, where there is no struggle, the battle is already won.  Whom do you think wins when we lay down our guard?  God forbid that we allow the Enemy this victory!  It\u2019s when we <em><strong>don\u2019t<\/strong><\/em> struggle that we become complacent.  We become desperate.  We become depressed.  We become despondent.  We lose <em>hope<\/em>.  <\/p>\n<p>\tWhen we talk about losing hope, sometimes we think of the big hope Capital \u201cH\u201d hope.  And some of us may say, \u201cWell, I never lose capital \u2018H\u2019\u2026 O-P-E.\u201d  And that is the Hope that at the Last Day we shall be saved.  Many people hold on to that as a \u201cgiven\u201d in their life.  Then, assuming that the capital \u201cH\u201d hope is theirs for all eternity, little by little, they lose their salvation because they lose the small h-o-p-e-s.  In other words, they surrender regarding that particular area in their spiritual struggle. <\/p>\n<p>\tIt is possible to go down the list of the Passions (Pride, Anger, Lust, Envy, Gluttony, Avarice, Sloth), and, for a few, claim \u201cI don\u2019t have a problem with that one \u2026 Or that one \u2026.\u201d  And you can justify personal solace therein because there\u2019s a couple of ways (methods) which you <em>don\u2019t<\/em> use to your own damnation.  Ha!  There\u2019s actually a couple of methods that you leave behind regarding your current spiritual state, struggle, and warfare.  Then,  at this state of delusion, we often do something that is really, really harmful.  And that is, we look upon that particular Passion (Pride, Anger, Lust, Envy, Gluttony, Avarice, or Sloth) and we surrender that area over to the enemy of our souls.  We play poker.  We gamble with our salvation.  We take that one Passion in which we have lost hope of overcoming and we just give in to that <strong>one<\/strong>.  And we kid ourselves that we are, at least, monogamous.  <em><strong>We\u2019re having a relationship with only one mistress<\/strong><\/em>.  Or, we believe that one mistress does not constitute adultery.  And, therefore, does not constitute the only way that we can be separated from the Bridegroom.  <\/p>\n<p>\t\u201cThou shalt have no other gods before me\u201d (Exodus 20:3).  This is the first commandment given by God to His people.   Therefore one mistress is enough to constitute adultery.  Only one paramour is necessary to damn us.  And it is that one in which we have lost all hope that God can heal through our unworthy cooperation.  We then live in a deluded state where we imagine ourselves in the Resurrection \u2026 holding hands with our mistress.  We can only hold hands with the Bridegroom in the Resurrection (if we are to be saved).  We can have no other \u2014 capital \u201cS\u201d \u2014 spouse.  \u201cThou shalt have no other gods before me.\u201d  And there is one reason,  <em>one way<\/em>, that our Lord will break off His relationship with us.  That is if we <em><strong>remain <\/strong><\/em>in an  adulterous relationship with Pride, Anger, Lust, Envy, Gluttony, Avarice, or Sloth.   <\/p>\n<p>\tSt. Basil the Great elucidates the teaching of Psalm 1 thus:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\t\tBlessed, therefore, is he who did not continue in the way of sinners but passed quickly by better reasoning to a pious way of life.  For there are two ways opposed to each other, the one wide and broad, the other narrow and close \u2026 Now, the smooth and downward sloping way has a deceptive guide, a wicked demon, who drags his followers through pleasure to destruction, but the rough and steep way has a good angel, who leads his followers through the toils of virtue to a blessed end. **<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p> This is the essence of the Christian struggle.  The smooth and downward slope and worldly pleasure is what tempted Adam and Eve in Paradise.  It is the same temptation of Christ in the desert;  it is our struggle.<\/p>\n<p>\tThis same theme is evident in the writings of the early Church.  For example, in The Teaching of the Twelve Apostles we read:<br>\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\t\tThere are two ways, one of life and one of death; but a great difference between the two ways.  The way of life, then, is this First, thou shalt love God who made thee; second, thy \tneighbor as thyself; and all things whatsoever thou wouldst should not occur to thee, thou \talso to another do not do.  And of these sayings the teaching is this Bless them that curse you, and pray for your enemies, and fast for them that persecute you.*** <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p> What follows is basically a compendium of Christ\u2019s teachings \u2014 exhorting the good.  Later, comes the exhortation to eschew evil:<br>\n <\/p>\n<blockquote><p>And the way of death is this First of all it is evil and full of curse murderers, adulteries, lusts, fornications, thefts, idolatries, magic arts, witchcraft, rapines, false witnessings, hypocrisies, double-heartedness, deceit, haughtiness, depravity, self-will, greediness, filthy talking, jealousy, over-confidence, loftiness, boastfulness; persecutors of the good, hating truth, loving a lie, not knowing a reward for righteousness, not cleaving to good nor to righteous judgment, watching not for what is good, but for that which is evil \u2026 [Etc.]  Be delivered, children, from all these. **** <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>  How is one delivered from such temptations and trials?  It is impossible for those who are fallen to walk the path of righteousness without God\u2019s grace.  This grace is freely given \u2014 but, in our sins and disobedience, we are unfit vessels for so great a gift.  We must do warfare against the mistresses, the paramours, the Passions.  We must, by God\u2019s grace, strive toward the Virtues: Humility, Patience, Chastity, Contentedness, Temperance, Liberality and Diligence.  How do we do this?  As with any God-pleasing act little by little, day by day, moment by moment.  This is the essence of the Christian struggle.  The ontological goal, of course, is the Kingdom.   In the meantime, such spiritual struggle aims at achieving dispassion.<strong>+<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Catherine Roth, in her introduction to St. John Chrysostom\u2019s treatise, \u201cOn Marriage and Family,\u201d writes:<br>\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>  Marriage, like monasticism, is a sign of God\u2019s kingdom, because it begins to restore the unity of mankind (and the cosmos as a whole) which has been broken up by sin.  Thus marriage is both a great mystery in itself and represents a greater mystery, the unity of redeemed mankind in Christ. <strong>++<\/strong> <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>  Monogamy and fidelity are Godlike characteristics which we are <strong>all<\/strong> called to imitate \u2014 not only for the sake of others, but for our salvation in Christ the Bridegroom.  This struggle is essential if we are to be found at the Marriage Feast of the Lamb. <\/p>\n<p>\tMay God grant us grace to flee our paramours, mistresses, and passions \u2014 daily, hourly, moment by moment \u2014 so that we may enter the Banquet clothed in a wedding garment suitable for the King.  And may He be our Hope, our Love, and our God in our struggle toward Chastity  until that Day.<br>\n<br>________________________________<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>Notes:<\/strong><br>\n<br>Definitions paraphrased from Webster\u2019s New Universal Unabridged Dictionary, 1979.<\/p>\n<p><strong>*<\/strong> \u2013 The enlightened conscience is gained in our daily warfare with the passions, our struggling toward virtue, and our relationship with Christ and His Church. <\/p>\n<p><strong>**<\/strong> \u2013 Joanna Manley, ed.,  <em>Grace for Grace The Psalter and the Holy Fathers<\/em>,  (Menlo Park, California Monastery Books, 1992), 6.<\/p>\n<p><strong>***<\/strong> \u2013 Alexander Roberts and James Donaldson, eds., <em>The Ante-Nicene Fathers, Volume 7<\/em>, (Grand Rapids Eerdmans, 1989), 377.<br>\n<br><strong>****<\/strong> \u2013 Ibid, 379.<\/p>\n<p><strong>+<\/strong> \u2013 In ecclesiastical Greek, \u2018dispassion\u2019 means freedom from passion through being filled with the Holy Spirit of God as a fruit of divine love.  It is a state of soul in which a burning love for God and men leaves no room for selfish and animal passions.  <\/p>\n<p><strong>++<\/strong> \u2013 Catherine P. Roth and David Anderson, trans., <em>On Marriage and Family Life <\/em>(Crestwood, NY St. Vladimir\u2019s Seminary Press, 1997), 10.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>paramour: a man\u2019s mistress or a woman\u2019s lover. mistress: 1 a woman who rules others or has control, authority, or power over something; specifically, (a) a woman who is head of a household or institution; (b) a woman owner of an animal or slave. 2 a woman who has intimate relations with, and, often is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1691,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2363","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Of Paramours, Love &amp; War<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"paramour: a man\u2019s mistress or a woman\u2019s lover. mistress: 1 a woman who rules others or has control, authority, or power over something; specifically, (a)\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/orthodixie\/2004\/08\/of-paramours-love-war.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Of Paramours, Love &amp; War\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"paramour: a man\u2019s mistress or a woman\u2019s lover. mistress: 1 a woman who rules others or has control, authority, or power over something; specifically, (a)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/orthodixie\/2004\/08\/of-paramours-love-war.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Orthodixie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2004-08-10T23:48:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Fr. 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