{"id":674,"date":"2008-12-09T08:32:00","date_gmt":"2008-12-09T08:32:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/orthodixie\/2008\/12\/immaculate-misconception.html"},"modified":"2008-12-09T08:32:00","modified_gmt":"2008-12-09T08:32:00","slug":"immaculate-misconception","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/orthodixie\/2008\/12\/immaculate-misconception.html","title":{"rendered":"Immaculate [Mis]Conception"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p><a href=\"https:\/\/photos1.blogger.com\/blogger\/5418\/408\/1600\/StMaryAltar.0.jpg\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 0px 10px 10px 0px;float: left\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/photos1.blogger.com\/blogger\/5418\/408\/320\/StMaryAltar.0.jpg\" border=\"0\"><\/a> <span style=\"font-size:85%\"><span style=\"font-style: italic\">Today being the Orthodox Feast of the Conception of the Theotokos (and yesterday, having been the Roman Catholic Feast of the Immaculate Conception) \u2014 here\u2019s a post from a couple years back:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size:180%\"><span>W<\/span><\/span>e love Mary so much we made her blond!  Don\u2019t gasp, there is a tradition within the West of the Virgin Mary being honored with blond hair.<\/p>\n<p>(Pic, above left, is of the altar at the Anglo-Catholic Parish of St Mary, Grove Park, Asheville, North Carolina.)<\/p>\n<p><em>Yesterday [10\/2006], a blog commenter first posted a quote of mine, then responded, and repeated the process. He\u2019s referring to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/orthodixie\/2006\/09\/birth-of-mother-of-god-etc.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">this old post<\/a>. <strong>New<\/strong> comments follow \u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>ME:<\/strong> \u201cIn short, Orthodox believe that Mary was conceived just as any other is conceived; the Immaculate Conception is not a \u2018dogma\u2019 of the Orthodox Church.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>COMMENTER:<\/strong> I, too, believe that Mary was conceived in the same way as other people. Such is the teaching of the Catholic Church. However, we don\u2019t believe that Mary inherited alienation from God as other people do. The difference is in the effects of conception, not in how it came about.<\/p>\n<p>Now, Orthodox tell me that Mary was conceived in a state of alienation from God. However, they celebrate her conception and birth. Why would you celebrate her conception and birth, if she wasn\u2019t already a saint (thus no alienation from God present within her)? This appears like a contradiction to me.<\/p>\n<p><strong>ME:<\/strong> \u201cPerhaps I am misunderstanding your use of \u2018grace.'\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>COMMENTER:<\/strong> By \u201cgrace\u201d here, I mean no more than the presence of God in the soul of Mary at her conception, allowing her to be in union with God (or \u201cborn again\u201d) from the first moment of her existence.<\/p>\n<p><em>In poking around for a reply, I actually came upon some statements from a Roman Catholic priest that said, <strong>and I paraphrase<\/strong>: \u201cBut wait! We love the Blessed Virgin so much \u2014 The Immaculate Conception has to be true!\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>And that\u2019s fine. It\u2019s just not Orthodox.<\/p>\n<p>From other sources \u2026<\/p>\n<p><strong>Why don\u2019t Orthodox believe in the Immaculate Conception?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Mary (like all of us) was born mortal as a result of the Fall, but without Adam\u2019s guilt. But for Roman Catholics, a \u201cspecial\u201d birth for Mary was necessary so that Christ could be born to a spotless vessel. So the Immaculate Conception is a natural consequence of the Augustinian doctrine of Original Sin in the West, but is not needed in Orthodoxy to explain how mortal Mary could have given birth to her All-Holy Son.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.htaoc.com\/faith\/qa_roman.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Source<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span>W<\/span>e can refer to Mary as \u201cimmaculate\u201d in the sense that her obedience to God was so marked that she may rightly be declared as pure as any sinner might be. Her holiness has never been matched or exceeded. However, we do not believe in the Immaculate Conception as understood in Catholicism. We do not believe that she had to be herself conceived free from any taint of original sin. Our objection, substantially has to do with St. Augustine\u2019s characterisation of original sin. As Bishop Kallistos has observed (also John Meyendorff and other Orthodox theologians) \u2026 if we believed what St. Augustine taught about original sin then the Immaculate Conception would be a logical outworking of that in terms of Mary\u2019s holiness and obedience. However, since we do not believe that original sin is transmitted sexually, conception is irrelevant to this issue.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/orthodox.christianityinview.com\/qanda.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Source<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span>W<\/span>hile I would love to be able to fully answer your question, it is far beyond the scope of an e-mail, especially because full understanding of the Orthodox position, based on the tenor of your question, on the Virgin Mary requires a thorough explanation of some of the secondary issues to which you refer, such as original sin, the Immaculate Conception, supernatural grace, etc. As such, I would highly recommend that you meet in person with the parish priest at the Orthodox Church you have been visiting \u2014 he will no doubt be glad to answer the question at some depth.<\/p>\n<p>I can say, in short, that the Orthodox Church believes that Mary, as a human being, could indeed have sinned, but chose not to. In the Roman Catholic understanding, it seems that Mary, who according to Roman doctrine had been exempted from the guilt of original sin [the Orthodox do not accept that humans share the guilt of the first sin but, rather, only the consequences] before all eternity, and thus could not have sinned. This is where the complexity comes in on a number of levels and which puts your question beyond the scope of an e-mail.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oca.org\/QA.asp?ID=116&amp;SID=3\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Source<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Even Patriarch Bartholomew:<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span>I<\/span>n consequence, according to the Orthodox faith, Mary the All-holy Mother of God was not conceived exempt from the corruption of original sin, but loved God above of all things and obeyed his commandments, and thus was sanctified by God through Jesus Christ who incarnated himself of her. She obeyed Him like one of the faithful, and addressed herself to Him with a Mother\u2019s trust. Her holiness and purity were not blemished by the corruption, handed on to her by original sin as to every man, precisely because she was reborn in Christ like all the saints, sanctified above every saint.<\/p>\n<p>Her reinstatement in the condition prior to the Fall did not necessarily take place at the moment of her conception. We believe that it happened afterwards, as consequence of the progress in her of the action of the uncreated divine grace through the visit of the Holy Spirit, which brought about the conception of the Lord within her, purifying her from every stain.<\/p>\n<p>As already said, original sin weighs on the descendants of Adam and of Eve as corruption, and not as legal responsibility or moral stain. The sin brought hereditary corruption and not a hereditary legal responsibility or a hereditary moral stain. In consequence the All-holy participated in the hereditary corruption, like all mankind, but with her love for God and her purity \u2014 understood as an imperturbable and unhesitating dedication of her love to God alone \u2014 she succeeded, through the grace of God, in sanctifying herself in Christ and making herself worthy of becoming the house of God, as God wants all us human beings to become. Therefore we in the Orthodox Church honor the All-holy Mother of God above all the saints, albeit we don\u2019t accept the new dogma of her Immaculate Conception. The non-acceptance of this dogma in no way diminishes our love and veneration of the All-holy Mother of God.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.orthodoxytoday.org\/blog\/2005\/03\/08\/patriach-bartholomew-on-the-immaculate-conception\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Source<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Then, the comments regarding the above quote on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.orthodoxytoday.org\/blog\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">OrthodoxyToday<\/a> get really interesting. Here\u2019s a few \u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Fr Hans Jacobse:<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Fr. Thomas,<\/p>\n<p>Actually the Patriarch is correct since the Immaculate Conception relies solely on Augustinian anthropology. The doctrine doesn\u2019t make sense otherwise. In fact, if you look at the theological rationale behind the doctrine at the time it was dogmatized, you find Augustinian thinking. The inheritability of \u201coriginal guilt\u201d is precisely why the \u201cspecial grace\u201d was necessary \u2014 according to Catholic thought.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Again, Fr Jacobse:<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>The Immaculate Conception confers the salfivic \u201cmerits\u201d of Christ onto Mary at the point of her conception to remove the \u201cstain\u201d of original sin. It\u2019s a cosmic transaction that takes place before the crucifixion and resurrection of Christ. See: The Catholic Encyclopedia.<\/p>\n<p>This is Augustinian juridical soteriology, pure and simple.<\/p>\n<p><em>Sadly \u2014 and I\u2019ve even met Roman Catholics who believe this \u2014 many misunderstand and think the term \u201cImmaculate Conception\u201d refers to our Lord\u2019s birth. Wait! Come to think of it, I\u2019ve got a Catholic icon of the Crucifixion whereon our Lord sports a blond mane. Hmmm.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[Here\u2019s the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/orthodixie\/2006\/10\/immaculate-misconception.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">original posting<\/a> \u2014 with comments.]<br><\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Today being the Orthodox Feast of the Conception of the Theotokos (and yesterday, having been the Roman Catholic Feast of the Immaculate Conception) \u2014 here\u2019s a post from a couple years back: We love Mary so much we made her blond! Don\u2019t gasp, there is a tradition within the West of the Virgin Mary being [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1691,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-674","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Immaculate [Mis]Conception<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Today being the Orthodox Feast of the Conception of the Theotokos (and yesterday, having been the Roman Catholic Feast of the Immaculate Conception) --\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/orthodixie\/2008\/12\/immaculate-misconception.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Immaculate [Mis]Conception\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Today being the Orthodox Feast of the Conception of the Theotokos (and yesterday, having been the Roman Catholic Feast of the Immaculate Conception) --\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/orthodixie\/2008\/12\/immaculate-misconception.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Orthodixie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2008-12-09T08:32:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/photos1.blogger.com\/blogger\/5418\/408\/320\/StMaryAltar.0.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Fr. 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