{"id":577,"date":"2008-09-16T10:10:29","date_gmt":"2008-09-16T18:10:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/poptheology\/?p=577"},"modified":"2008-09-16T10:10:29","modified_gmt":"2008-09-16T18:10:29","slug":"do-you-believe-in","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/poptheology\/2008\/09\/do-you-believe-in\/","title":{"rendered":"Do You Believe In&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p><a href=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/357\/2008\/09\/weather.jpg\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-576\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/357\/2008\/09\/weather.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"185\" height=\"262\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>In college, I read a book that began to drastically change the way I thought about God and the ways in which God worked in the world.\u00a0 For a young person from a conservative Southern Baptist background, <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Leslie_Weatherhead\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Leslie D. Weatherhead<\/a>\u2018s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Will-God-Leslie-D-Weatherhead\/dp\/0687074827\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><em>The Will of God<\/em><\/a> was a radical reading experience.\u00a0 Faced with theological inconsistencies during World War II, Weatherhead began re-thinking his concept of the will of God.\u00a0 His text, a series of sermons to victims of the war and their families, resonates decades later with anyone experiencing suffering or, perhaps, a series of debilitating doubts.\u00a0 I recently watched two films that reminded me of Weatherhead\u2019s text.\u00a0 Both <em>Saint Ralph<\/em> (2004) and <em>The Third Miracle<\/em> (1999) deal, indirectly, with the will of God through their characters\u2019 pursuit of miracles or interactions with the miraculous.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/357\/2008\/09\/saintralph1.jpg\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft alignnone size-medium wp-image-578\" style=\"margin: 10px;float: left\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/357\/2008\/09\/saintralph1-300x218.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"218\"><\/a>Directed by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/name\/nm1313340\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Michael McGowan<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0384488\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><em>Saint Ralph<\/em><\/a> tells the story of Ralph Walker (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/name\/nm0124666\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Adam Butcher<\/a>), a Catholic teenager whose father died in World War II and whose mother is in the hospital, sick with cancer.\u00a0 A typical teenager, prone to the \u201csins of the flesh,\u201d headmaster Father Fitzpatrick (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/name\/nm0684521\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Gordon Pinsent<\/a> in another great performance) orders Ralph to join the cross country team to quell his sexual urges.\u00a0 Doctors told Ralph that it would take a miracle for his mother to recover.\u00a0 On the first day of cross country practice, Ralph\u2019s coach, Father George Hibbert (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/name\/nm0001714\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Campbell Scott<\/a>), mentions in passing that it would be a miracle if anyone from their team won the Boston Marathon.\u00a0 The dreamer that he is, Ralph puts two and two together and believes that if he trains for the marathon and wins that his mother will be healed.\u00a0 Thus begins a spiritual journey of sorts for several of the main characters.\u00a0 Ralph matures spiritually, physically, and emotionally; Father Hibbert re-discovers a long-lost passion; and Father Fitzpatrick embraces a suppressed aspect of his own spirituality.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/357\/2008\/09\/3rdmiracle.jpg\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft alignnone size-medium wp-image-579\" style=\"margin: 10px;float: left\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/357\/2008\/09\/3rdmiracle.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"250\" height=\"169\"><\/a><em>The Third Miracle<\/em>, directed by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/name\/nm0002140\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Agnieszka Holland<\/a> (who also directed three episodes of <em>The Wire<\/em>), follows Father Frank Shore (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/name\/nm0000438\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Ed Harris<\/a>), a Catholic postulator who must verify or denounce reports of miracles in the process of canonization.\u00a0 We first meet Father Shore in the slums of Chicago and quickly learn that he has written a popular book on spirituality and has since taken something of a leave from the church.\u00a0 However, bound by vows of obedience, he must undertake the investigation of miraculous accounts of a blood-weeping statue and healings in the name of Helen O\u2019Regan, a faithful layperson who operated an orphanage for children outside Chicago.\u00a0 Father Shore struggles through a personal dark night of the soul, wracked with doubts and uncertainties about miracles and, moreover, the existence of God.\u00a0 Unfortunately, he is not helped by his superiors, Bishop Cahill (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/name\/nm0354024\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Charles Haid<\/a>) and Archbishop Werner (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/name\/nm0000090\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Armin Mueller-Stahl<\/a>), who seem all too quick to dispel reports rather than embrace them.\u00a0 Father Shore perseveres and discovers secrets about Helen O\u2019Regan\u2019s life that have direct connections to the life of one of his superiors.<\/p>\n<p>Both <em>Saint Ralph<\/em> and <em>The Third Miracle<\/em> are feel-good-movies, of a sort.\u00a0 Yet neither of them offer easy answers or nicely cleaned up endings.\u00a0 Moreover, their main characters, Ralph and Father Shore, are complex people of faith who struggle with that faith, especially in light of restrictive dogma.\u00a0 Ralph suffers from (stereo?)typical Catholic guilt over his adolescent doings while Father Shore faces a much more existential crisis, doubting the very existence of God.\u00a0 Drunk, he visits his friend and fellow priest, Father John Leone (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/name\/nm0728346\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Michael Rispoli<\/a>), and in a fit of anger and despair cries, \u201cI don\u2019t want it to have all been for nothing!\u00a0 It better be goddamned true!\u201d\u00a0 Both of these characters act out their crises quite powerfully:\u00a0 they cry, scream, curse, and get drunk.\u00a0 Yet they never lose hope.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/357\/2008\/09\/father450x254.jpg\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft alignnone size-medium wp-image-581\" style=\"margin: 10px;float: left\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/357\/2008\/09\/father450x254-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\"><\/a>Both of these films offer up serious theological discussions regarding the will of God, miracles, and our relationship to the two.\u00a0 While the characters in <em>Saint Ralph<\/em> never claim that Ralph\u2019s mom is sick because of the will of God or that her improvement would be the will of God, Ralph genuinely believes that he can participate in the miraculous\u2026that <em>God <\/em>will heal her <em>if he<\/em> wins the marathon.\u00a0 While this, in a way, seems childish, on another level, it signifies the importance, perhaps even the necessity, of our participation in God\u2019s work in the world.\u00a0 Yet Ralph does not win the Boston Marathon, coming in second by only the closest of margins.\u00a0 Three weeks later, his mother emerges from her coma.\u00a0 While this is an unexplainable event to the doctors, at least in the film, some viewers might attribute it to the work of God.\u00a0 Yet such a hypothesis also leads to a hypothetical question of its own:\u00a0 why do other cancer patients die or never emerge from their coma?\u00a0 What has God to do with them?<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/357\/2008\/09\/3rd-miracle-2.jpg\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft alignnone size-medium wp-image-580\" style=\"margin: 10px;float: left\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/357\/2008\/09\/3rd-miracle-2-300x176.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"176\"><\/a>This scenario finds a direct parallel in <em>The Third Miracle<\/em>.\u00a0 Before she moved to the United States, Helen O\u2019Regan was a child in Nazi-occupied Slovakia.\u00a0 When allied forces bombed her town, she grabbed a statue of the Virgin Mary, ran to the city center, and prayed fervently for survival.\u00a0 The bombs that the planes dropped never struck the city\u2026a miracle to be sure.\u00a0 As the film draws to a close, we learn that the doubtful, dismissive Archbishop Werner actually witnessed the event and claims that the bombs turned into a flock of pigeons.\u00a0 When he shares this with Father Shore, he becomes angry and cries, \u201cA caprice of god.\u00a0 A capricious God.\u00a0 I would say it to his face if he were here.\u00a0 A wasted miracle to answer the prayers of gypsies while millions were dying!\u201d\u00a0 Indeed, Archbishop Werner, a former German soldier, lost part of his left leg in the war.\u00a0 Where is the will of God in this when one city survives and countless others perish?<\/p>\n<p>There are miracles in <em>Saint Ralph<\/em> and <em>The Third Miracle<\/em>, but the directors might have different ones in mind.\u00a0 People emerge from comas in both films, and in <em>The Third Miracle<\/em>, the lame walk and the injured are healed.\u00a0 Yet there are other \u201cmiracles\u201d right there before our eyes.\u00a0 Maria Witkowski (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/name\/nm0778741\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Caterina Scorsone<\/a>), the young girl healed by praying to Helen O\u2019Regan (the event that started the whole affair), was badly abused as a child.\u00a0 She tells Father Shore, \u201cHelen walked me home from school\u2026she touched me.\u201d\u00a0 These are not miraculous acts, but they certainly had a miraculous effect on Maria as a young child.\u00a0 Ralph\u2019s maturation, Father Fitzpatrick\u2019s recovery of faith, and Father Shore\u2019s return to the ministry are certainly not as exotic as bombs turning into birds or a weeping statue.\u00a0 Therefore, we might look at these events less as miraculous works of God than miraculous journeys of faith for people who believe again not just in God or church dogma but in the power of community and each other.<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In college, I read a book that began to drastically change the way I thought about God and the ways in which God worked in the world.\u00a0 For a young person from a conservative Southern Baptist background, Leslie D. Weatherhead\u2018s The Will of God was a radical reading experience.\u00a0 Faced with theological inconsistencies during World [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":288,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-577","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-film"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Do You Believe In...<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In college, I read a book that began to drastically change the way I thought about God and the ways in which God worked in the world.\u00a0 For a young person\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/poptheology\/2008\/09\/do-you-believe-in\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Do You Believe In...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In college, I read a book that began to drastically change the way I thought about God and the ways in which God worked in the world.\u00a0 For a young person\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/poptheology\/2008\/09\/do-you-believe-in\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Pop Theology\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2008-09-16T18:10:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/wp.patheos.com.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs\/poptheology\/files\/2008\/09\/weather.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"J. 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