{"id":3197,"date":"2008-12-25T15:03:00","date_gmt":"2008-12-25T15:03:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/2008\/12\/history-and-the-meaning-of-christmas\/"},"modified":"2008-12-25T15:03:00","modified_gmt":"2008-12-25T15:03:00","slug":"history-and-the-meaning-of-christmas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/2008\/12\/history-and-the-meaning-of-christmas.html","title":{"rendered":"History and the Meaning of Christmas"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><div>A historian, examining the information presented to us in ancient sources about the birth and infancy of Jesus, would find little that is of historical value. That he was born is beyond question, if one is indeed persuaded that Jesus existed as a historical figure, but a historian would like to be able to say more, and yet in most cases cannot.Was Jesus descended from David? The early mention of this fact by Paul suggests that the family had the <i>reputation<\/i> of descent from David, but anyone who has done family history research will know that such family memories are not always accurate.\n<p>Where was Jesus born? Most likely in Nazareth in Galilee. This too provides evidence for Jesus\u2019 existence as a historical figure, since it is hard to imagine early Christians inventing \u201cJesus of Nazareth\u201d from scratch, necessitating that within decades later Christians would have to struggle to place his birth in Bethlehem in accordance with expectation.<\/p>\n<p>Even if one were inclined to trust the New Testament sources, many traditional notions would still need to be discarded. It is unlikely that Luke\u2019s reference was to a \u201ccommercial inn\u201d rather than to a \u201cguest room\u201d in a house. And the chances that Jesus was born on December 25th are, at best, one in 365. But from a historian\u2019s perspective, the conflicting information about the date of the events, the circumstances, Jesus\u2019 genealogy, the family\u2019s geographical movements, and other important details make the Biblical accounts, for all intents and purposes, historically useless.<\/p>\n<p>It remains true that one can appreciate the stories, whose value as cultural classics is most likely beyond question, and whose theological symbolism remains interesting for those who scratch beneath the surface.<\/p>\n<p>But what of those committed to a critical historical investigation? Is there meaning in history? Is there significance in the birth of the historical figure of Jesus?<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019d like to suggest that there is. The meaning I find in the event, the details of which (apart from the brute fact) are lost in the mists of history, is that <i>we cannot fully guess the significance of the events in which we participate<\/i>. It seems reasonable to surmise that no one, when Jesus was born, envisaged the world 2,000 years later in which we now find ourselves, filled not only with unimaginable technologies and scientific discoveries, but with people whose worship is focused on Jesus! Even if Jesus\u2019 family imagined that perhaps their child might be the Messiah, surely their vision would be, at best, that millenia from then one of their (and his) descendants would still sit on the throne.<\/p>\n<p>Not every choice and action we make will have such significance. But any one of them <i>may<\/i>. And the significance, eons from now, will surely be nothing we can imagine.<\/p>\n<p>That is a message that profoundly challenges us, as well as offering hope. It is not a message limited to the birth of Jesus. But as this birth has such a prominent place in our time, it is worth allowing this <i>historical<\/i> message to be heard in, through, and in connection with Christmas.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>I\u2019m not sure what I\u2019ll do today that will be of such lasting significance, if anything. But I suspect it is more likely to result from spending time with my family than blogging \u2013 although you never know. On that note\u2026<\/div>\n<div class=\"blogger-post-footer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/tracker\/7622297540113836091-7304886323856350036?l=exploringourmatrix.blogspot.com\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\"><\/div>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A historian, examining the information presented to us in ancient sources about the birth and infancy of Jesus, would find little that is of historical value. That he was born is beyond question, if one is indeed persuaded that Jesus existed as a historical figure, but a historian would like to be able to say [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":136,"featured_media":11744,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[1209,1852,4660,5677],"class_list":["post-3197","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-history","tag-birth","tag-christmas","tag-history","tag-jesus"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>History and the Meaning of Christmas<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A historian, examining the information presented to us in ancient sources about the birth and infancy of Jesus, would find little that is of historical\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/2008\/12\/history-and-the-meaning-of-christmas.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"History and the Meaning of Christmas\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A historian, examining the information presented to us in ancient sources about the birth and infancy of Jesus, would find little that is of historical\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/2008\/12\/history-and-the-meaning-of-christmas.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Religion Prof: The Blog of James F. 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