{"id":57541,"date":"2019-02-17T05:42:07","date_gmt":"2019-02-17T10:42:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/admin.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/?p=57541"},"modified":"2019-02-16T22:51:07","modified_gmt":"2019-02-17T03:51:07","slug":"the-authority-is-yours","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/2019\/02\/the-authority-is-yours.html","title":{"rendered":"Independence, Community, and Authority"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p>David Hayward shared some thoughts on spiritual independence, community, and authority that are worth considering carefully and reflecting on \u2013 if you choose to, of course. He also shared a cartoon with a rather naughty play on words, but one that works particularly well in relation to this topic! You can catch a glimpse of it in the preview below, and I\u2019ll also include it as a reward for those who read this post all the way to the end. I think a key thing that many people forget is that even if you delegate or give away your authority to decide certain matters, you are the one doing so and thus the authority is still yours. Someone may have the power to punish you in some ways for not going along with them, but even then the authority is yours to decide whether to take a risky stand against them, or to allow yourself to be threatened into silence and compliance. The authority is always ultimately yours, even in the very act of ceding it to another.<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/nakedpastor.com\/you-can-be-spiritually-independent\/<\/p>\n<p>On the other hand, Red Letter Christians highlighted the issue of not being accountable in community to one another as a potential source of problems.<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.redletterchristians.org\/the-evolution-of-sin\/<\/p>\n<p>And so there is a problem at both extremes, or perhaps the two ends of the spectrum meet up. Without a sense of community, people can get away with things, and yet a community can also work to hide abuse and silence victims. What is best is perhaps a community that supports people and holds them accountable, regardless of their status or role, while always looking to protect individuals (especially the most vulnerable), rather than merely protecting the reputation of leaders and the community as a whole. (On this point see also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/emmahiggs\/2019\/02\/10-reasons-why-christians-should-care-more-about-climate-change\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Emma Higgs\u2019 post about climate change<\/a>, which touches on individualism and community in Christianity.)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sheilakennedy.net\/2019\/02\/wehner-on-tribes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\" decorated-link\">Peter Wehner addressed this<\/a> in relation to politics:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>People who are part of a tribe\u2014political, philosophical, religious, ethnic\u2014are less willing to call out their own side\u2019s offenses. That\u2019s human nature. To be sure, some are more willing to show independence of judgment than others, but none shows complete intellectual independence. I certainly didn\u2019t.<\/p>\n<p>Some of this has to do with feelings of solidarity, of not wanting to alienate those whose affirmation and support are important to us. Some of it has to do with the fact that our brains filter information differently, depending on whether it confirms or challenges our preexisting political commitments and affiliations. When we\u2019re part of a team, we have a natural tendency to let our sympathies shape our views and opinions of others. As a result, we perceive the world differently, often more narrowly and sometimes incorrectly.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>David Hayward also addressed the natural connection between church culture (not as it has to be, but as it commonly is) and abuse:<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/nakedpastor.com\/the-abuse-embedded-in-church-culture\/<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/divergence\/2019\/02\/16\/sbc-the-problem-is-the-theology\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Darrell Lackey explored the connections between theology and abuse-enabling power structures<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Red Letter Christians offered advice to survivors of such abuse, but also to churches.<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.redletterchristians.org\/to-baptist-clergy-sex-abuse-survivors-10-tips-from-the-trenches\/<\/p>\n<p>Of related interest:<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"5zxC6NS5YT\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/2019\/01\/raised-my-children-without-sin.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Raised My Children without Sin<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cRaised My Children without Sin\u201d \u2014 Love, Joy, Feminism\" src=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/lovejoyfeminism\/2019\/01\/raised-my-children-without-sin.html\/embed#?secret=uChj5gg1GO#?secret=5zxC6NS5YT\" data-secret=\"5zxC6NS5YT\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/keithgiles\/2019\/02\/how-agreement-divides-us\/<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"zQFArdhNzo\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/secundumscripturas.com\/2019\/01\/31\/kyle-strobel-on-celebrity-pastors-authority-and-power-and-harry-potter-1-4\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Kyle Strobel on Celebrity Pastors, Authority and Power, and Harry Potter<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cKyle Strobel on Celebrity Pastors, Authority and Power, and Harry Potter\u201d \u2014 Biblical Reasoning\" src=\"https:\/\/secundumscripturas.com\/2019\/01\/31\/kyle-strobel-on-celebrity-pastors-authority-and-power-and-harry-potter-1-4\/embed\/#?secret=jmcabLW5fb#?secret=zQFArdhNzo\" data-secret=\"zQFArdhNzo\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"kAbtQoXhcL\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/3quarksdaily.com\/3quarksdaily\/2019\/02\/does-the-united-states-need-a-religious-left.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Does the United States need a religious left?<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cDoes the United States need a religious left?\u201d \u2014 3 Quarks Daily\" src=\"https:\/\/3quarksdaily.com\/3quarksdaily\/2019\/02\/does-the-united-states-need-a-religious-left.html\/embed#?secret=NSQlp7e3pK#?secret=kAbtQoXhcL\" data-secret=\"kAbtQoXhcL\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"QHccCTSOOk\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/3quarksdaily.com\/3quarksdaily\/2019\/02\/the-lutheran-pastor-calling-for-a-sexual-reformation.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">The Lutheran Pastor Calling for a Sexual Reformation<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cThe Lutheran Pastor Calling for a Sexual Reformation\u201d \u2014 3 Quarks Daily\" src=\"https:\/\/3quarksdaily.com\/3quarksdaily\/2019\/02\/the-lutheran-pastor-calling-for-a-sexual-reformation.html\/embed#?secret=HUPIR4lW1r#?secret=QHccCTSOOk\" data-secret=\"QHccCTSOOk\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/keithgiles\/2019\/02\/barna-poll-millennial-christians-have-more-non-christian-friends\/<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"JpJnzSrnU3\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/anxiousbench\/2019\/02\/disrupting-christian-patriarchy-isnt-it-about-time\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Disrupting Christian Patriarchy: Isn\u2019t It About Time?<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cDisrupting Christian Patriarchy: Isn\u2019t It About Time?\u201d \u2014 Anxious Bench\" src=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/anxiousbench\/2019\/02\/disrupting-christian-patriarchy-isnt-it-about-time\/embed\/#?secret=dWlrcfjA6H#?secret=JpJnzSrnU3\" data-secret=\"JpJnzSrnU3\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/euangelion\/2019\/02\/why-be-anglican\/<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/scienceonreligion\/2019\/02\/maybe-we-trust-religious-people-more-because-theyre-less-sexy\/<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/friendlyatheist.patheos.com\/2019\/02\/09\/nearly-half-of-younger-christians-say-its-wrong-to-evangelize\/<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/slacktivist\/2019\/02\/10\/if-we-didnt-know-now-we-know\/<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/friendlyatheist.patheos.com\/2019\/02\/15\/this-is-horrible-advice-on-when-to-report-ministerial-misconduct\/<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/friendlyatheist.patheos.com\/2019\/02\/16\/the-southern-baptist-sex-abuse-scandal-tells-us-a-lot-about-the-catholic-church\/<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/jesuscreed\/2019\/02\/10\/a-time-for-the-sbc-to-refocus\/<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.christiancentury.org\/article\/news\/southern-baptist-leaders-address-reports-showing-decades-sexual-abuse\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Southern Baptist Convention\u2019s<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/anxiousbench\/2019\/02\/journalism-southern-baptist-report\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">sexual abuse and misconduct scandal<\/a> is of course just the latest in a long series, with the Catholic Church having received some of the most prominent and earliest attention, but they are by no means the only place that has a problem. (See also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/rogereolson\/2019\/02\/why-sexual-abuse-within-baptist-churches-is-not-the-same\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\" decorated-link\">Roger Olson\u2019s post<\/a> on the fundamental structural differences between these two denominations and their implications for how abuse can be tackled as a problem in each. Is he right that most journalists don\u2019t understand these ecclesiastical distinctions?) <a href=\"http:\/\/jeriwho.net\/lillypad2\/?p=18623\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Jeri Massi also blogged about SBC\u2019s Al Mohler<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The\u00a0<em>Christian Century<\/em> also had two articles about changing values and changing approaches to things that are at least tangentially related to this theme. One involved <a href=\"https:\/\/www.christiancentury.org\/article\/critical-essay\/what-if-jesus-came-back-college-sophomore\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">imagining Jesus returning as a first-year university student<\/a> (or, more precisely, as someone of that age, in the form that people of that age imagine him). That generations values \u2013 and blind spots \u2013 are really brought into sharp focus. The other article is about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.christiancentury.org\/article\/opinion\/it-s-time-rethink-our-assumptions-about-where-theological-education-happens\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">rethinking where theological education takes place<\/a>, with a reminder that churches used to be the locus of such activity, and that was historically the norm, even though today it is the exception.<\/p>\n<p>And before I give you that promised cartoon by David Hayward, here\u2019s a link to one more post from him that you are likely to find interesting. That one also has a cartoon in it, of course\u2026<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/nakedpastor.com\/are-you-backsliding-or-growing\/<\/p>\n<p>And now, the moment you\u2019ve been waiting for!<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-57595\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/719\/2019\/02\/flock-yourselves.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\"><\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>David Hayward shared some thoughts on spiritual independence, community, and authority that are worth considering carefully and reflecting on \u2013 if you choose to, of course. He also shared a cartoon with a rather naughty play on words, but one that works particularly well in relation to this topic! You can catch a glimpse of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":136,"featured_media":57595,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[163],"tags":[312,903,1625,1880,1888,2484,15895,15898,10842,11182],"class_list":["post-57541","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-progressive-christianity-religion","tag-abuse","tag-authority","tag-cartoon","tag-church","tag-churches","tag-david-hayward","tag-flock","tag-misconduct","tag-scandal","tag-sheep"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Independence, Community, and Authority<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"David Hayward shared some thoughts on spiritual independence, community, and authority that are worth considering carefully and reflecting on - if you\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/2019\/02\/the-authority-is-yours.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Independence, Community, and Authority\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"David Hayward shared some thoughts on spiritual independence, community, and authority that are worth considering carefully and reflecting on - if you\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/2019\/02\/the-authority-is-yours.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Religion Prof: The Blog of James F. McGrath\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/religionprof\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-02-17T10:42:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-02-17T03:51:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/719\/2019\/02\/flock-yourselves.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"James F. McGrath\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ReligionProf\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"James F. McGrath\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/2019\/02\/the-authority-is-yours.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/2019\/02\/the-authority-is-yours.html\",\"name\":\"Independence, Community, and Authority\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2019-02-17T10:42:07+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-02-17T03:51:07+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/#\/schema\/person\/78342576667b872e3d259c153ce4c5bf\"},\"description\":\"David Hayward shared some thoughts on spiritual independence, community, and authority that are worth considering carefully and reflecting on - if you\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/2019\/02\/the-authority-is-yours.html#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/2019\/02\/the-authority-is-yours.html\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/2019\/02\/the-authority-is-yours.html#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Independence, Community, and Authority\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/\",\"name\":\"Religion Prof: The Blog of James F. McGrath\",\"description\":\"The Blog of Dr. James F. McGrath, Clarence L. Goodwin Chair in New Testament Language and Literature at Butler University, Indianapolis\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/#\/schema\/person\/78342576667b872e3d259c153ce4c5bf\",\"name\":\"James F. McGrath\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/88ca096942acd474313f7ef4227a49da?s=96&d=identicon&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/88ca096942acd474313f7ef4227a49da?s=96&d=identicon&r=g\",\"caption\":\"James F. McGrath\"},\"description\":\"Clarence L. Goodwin Chair in New Testament Language and Literature at Butler University in Indianapolis, Indiana, USA. BD University of London, PhD Durham University. Author of John's Apologetic Christology, The Only True God, Theology and Science Fiction, and The Burial of Jesus, as well as (with Charles Haberl of Rutgers University) the two-volume Mandaean Book of John critical edition, translation, and commentary. Also author of numerous articles (and a few science fiction short stories) and the editor or co-editor of several volumes.\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3Ge8ul5\",\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/religionprof\/\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/jamesfmcgrath\/\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/jfmcgrat\/\",\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ReligionProf\",\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/religionprof\",\"https:\/\/soundcloud.com\/religionprof\",\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/James_F._McGrath\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/author\/james-f-mcgrath\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Independence, Community, and Authority","description":"David Hayward shared some thoughts on spiritual independence, community, and authority that are worth considering carefully and reflecting on - if you","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/2019\/02\/the-authority-is-yours.html","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Independence, Community, and Authority","og_description":"David Hayward shared some thoughts on spiritual independence, community, and authority that are worth considering carefully and reflecting on - if you","og_url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/2019\/02\/the-authority-is-yours.html","og_site_name":"Religion Prof: The Blog of James F. McGrath","article_author":"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/religionprof\/","article_published_time":"2019-02-17T10:42:07+00:00","article_modified_time":"2019-02-17T03:51:07+00:00","og_image":[{"width":600,"height":600,"url":"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/719\/2019\/02\/flock-yourselves.jpeg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"James F. McGrath","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@ReligionProf","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"James F. McGrath","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/2019\/02\/the-authority-is-yours.html","url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/2019\/02\/the-authority-is-yours.html","name":"Independence, Community, and Authority","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/#website"},"datePublished":"2019-02-17T10:42:07+00:00","dateModified":"2019-02-17T03:51:07+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/#\/schema\/person\/78342576667b872e3d259c153ce4c5bf"},"description":"David Hayward shared some thoughts on spiritual independence, community, and authority that are worth considering carefully and reflecting on - if you","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/2019\/02\/the-authority-is-yours.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/2019\/02\/the-authority-is-yours.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/2019\/02\/the-authority-is-yours.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Independence, Community, and Authority"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/","name":"Religion Prof: The Blog of James F. McGrath","description":"The Blog of Dr. James F. McGrath, Clarence L. Goodwin Chair in New Testament Language and Literature at Butler University, Indianapolis","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/#\/schema\/person\/78342576667b872e3d259c153ce4c5bf","name":"James F. McGrath","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/88ca096942acd474313f7ef4227a49da?s=96&d=identicon&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/88ca096942acd474313f7ef4227a49da?s=96&d=identicon&r=g","caption":"James F. McGrath"},"description":"Clarence L. Goodwin Chair in New Testament Language and Literature at Butler University in Indianapolis, Indiana, USA. BD University of London, PhD Durham University. Author of John's Apologetic Christology, The Only True God, Theology and Science Fiction, and The Burial of Jesus, as well as (with Charles Haberl of Rutgers University) the two-volume Mandaean Book of John critical edition, translation, and commentary. Also author of numerous articles (and a few science fiction short stories) and the editor or co-editor of several volumes.","sameAs":["https:\/\/amzn.to\/3Ge8ul5","http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/religionprof\/","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/jamesfmcgrath\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/jfmcgrat\/","https:\/\/twitter.com\/ReligionProf","http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/religionprof","https:\/\/soundcloud.com\/religionprof","https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/James_F._McGrath"],"url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/author\/james-f-mcgrath"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57541","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/136"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57541"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57541\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/57595"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57541"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57541"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57541"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}