{"id":74691,"date":"2020-01-14T05:27:06","date_gmt":"2020-01-14T10:27:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/admin.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/?p=74691"},"modified":"2020-01-09T22:13:15","modified_gmt":"2020-01-10T03:13:15","slug":"peer-reviews-pseudoscience-and-denialism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/religionprof\/2020\/01\/peer-reviews-pseudoscience-and-denialism.html","title":{"rendered":"Peer Reviews, Pseudoscience, and Denialism"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p>My Facebook connections are diverse enough that I see a range of viewpoints, which is a good thing that I am determined to maintain. It also means that I see a lot that disturbs and disheartens me. One recent example involved a denialist piece misrepresenting peer review and defending anti-vaccination, anti-GMO, and other such stances.<\/p>\n<p>Among the things I wrote in comments there:<\/p>\n<p>The entire academic endeavor involves some minimal peer review of the sort the web page you shared focuses on, and then much more extensive and rigorous interactions and critical evaluation after publication. Academics are required to try to innovate as part of our jobs. We publish by breaking new ground and\/or showing where others attempting to do so are wrong. If a consensus emerges from that process it is the best approximation of the truth we can hope for at the moment.<\/p>\n<p>One example (of a problem with the article my Facebook acquaintance shared) is the discussion of genetic modification, as though we had not been modifying the genes of crops and animals for millennia through selective breeding, and as though this process as well as that of more direct gene manipulation didn\u2019t produce results that range everywhere along the spectrum from toxic to extremely beneficial.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Brexit-Uncivil-War\/dp\/B07TLP9VQV\/ref=as_li_ss_il?crid=3KIBBCAMXYESI&amp;keywords=brexit+uncivil+war&amp;qid=1577713408&amp;sprefix=brexit+unci,instant-video,167&amp;sr=8-2&amp;linkCode=li2&amp;tag=jamefmcgrshom-20&amp;linkId=6c2e6bfdef5d09d6044963484881fe26&amp;language=en_US\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\" decorated-link\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright\" src=\"\/\/ws-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/widgets\/q?_encoding=UTF8&amp;ASIN=B07TLP9VQV&amp;Format=_SL160_&amp;ID=AsinImage&amp;MarketPlace=US&amp;ServiceVersion=20070822&amp;WS=1&amp;tag=jamefmcgrshom-20&amp;language=en_US\" border=\"0\"><\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;\" src=\"https:\/\/ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/e\/ir?t=jamefmcgrshom-20&amp;language=en_US&amp;l=li2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B07TLP9VQV\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\">I also saw an amazing movie directly related to this topic as well as to what is going on with elections recently and presently. It is called <a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/2QA5RMT\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Brexit: The Uncivil War<\/a>, and it stars Benedict Cumberbatch. It is a BBC production, and it has received ridiculously little attention and publicity in the United States, despite there being clear evidence that the approach to data mining, social media usage, and advertising that was in many respects given a trial run in the campaign for Britain to leave the EU has also been applied in the United States to our most recent election, and will continue to be.<\/p>\n<p>Other things related to this topic:<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.redletterchristians.org\/when-faithfulness-means-checking-your-sources\/<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/theologycorner.net\/blog\/blogs\/idioglossolalia\/the-death-of-truth-both-sides-dont-deserve-our-consideration\/?fbclid=IwAR0BUZTjrSTlIMqgeGqQdKdJM6qfPkdrpU2RqHnK97LzGReulVUf2NfgzmE<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/sciblogs.co.nz\/bioblog\/2019\/12\/17\/ignorance-of-basic-science-isnt-a-virtue\/<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"TUtWL2qyUA\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/3quarksdaily.com\/3quarksdaily\/2019\/12\/could-a-rating-system-help-weigh-claims-made-in-popular-science-books.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Could a Rating System Help Weigh Claims Made in Popular Science Books?<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cCould a Rating System Help Weigh Claims Made in Popular Science Books?\u201d \u2014 3 Quarks Daily\" src=\"https:\/\/3quarksdaily.com\/3quarksdaily\/2019\/12\/could-a-rating-system-help-weigh-claims-made-in-popular-science-books.html\/embed#?secret=bYlZ3xXYIJ#?secret=TUtWL2qyUA\" data-secret=\"TUtWL2qyUA\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/newhumanist.org.uk\/articles\/5529\/the-problem-with-the-marketplace-of-ideas-is-that-it-is-more-like-an-oligarchy-of-ideas\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Marketplace or Oligarchy of Ideas?<\/a><\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.religiousstudiesproject.com\/2019\/12\/13\/fragile-triumph-the-enlightenments-ongoing-travail\/<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/randalrauser.com\/2019\/12\/rethinking-origins-the-evolution-of-a-young-earth-creationist\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Randal Rauser on the evolution of a young-earth creationist<\/a><\/p>\n<p>From NCSE:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ncse.ngo\/why-trust-science-post-truth-age\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Why trust science in a post-truth age?<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ncse.ngo\/partisan-divide-over-climate-change-persists-says-pew\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Partisan divide over climate change persists<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ncse.ngo\/climate-change-guide-truly-teacher-friendly\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Teacher-friendly guide to climate change<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ncse.ngo\/ncses-branch-reviews-state-us-climate-change-education\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">The state of US climate change education<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ncse.ngo\/trouble-resurfaces-climate-change-education-idaho\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Trouble in Idaho<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ncse.ngo\/flooded-evidence\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Flooded with evidence<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The Imminent Frame:<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"EiT6zZQi3S\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/tif.ssrc.org\/2019\/12\/09\/science-sideris\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">science<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cscience\u201d \u2014 The Immanent Frame\" src=\"https:\/\/tif.ssrc.org\/2019\/12\/09\/science-sideris\/embed\/#?secret=Qg4YyjBDNP#?secret=EiT6zZQi3S\" data-secret=\"EiT6zZQi3S\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"3FdUk8QotO\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/tif.ssrc.org\/2019\/12\/09\/science-modern\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">science<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cscience\u201d \u2014 The Immanent Frame\" src=\"https:\/\/tif.ssrc.org\/2019\/12\/09\/science-modern\/embed\/#?secret=f8gGfPsivo#?secret=3FdUk8QotO\" data-secret=\"3FdUk8QotO\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"SBa1s8Nv7L\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/tif.ssrc.org\/2019\/12\/09\/science-bilgrami\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">science<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cscience\u201d \u2014 The Immanent Frame\" src=\"https:\/\/tif.ssrc.org\/2019\/12\/09\/science-bilgrami\/embed\/#?secret=0kkO6ZZVH9#?secret=SBa1s8Nv7L\" data-secret=\"SBa1s8Nv7L\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"GDo6JO3hew\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/3quarksdaily.com\/3quarksdaily\/2019\/12\/is-there-a-crisis-of-truth.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Is There a Crisis of Truth?<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cIs There a Crisis of Truth?\u201d \u2014 3 Quarks Daily\" src=\"https:\/\/3quarksdaily.com\/3quarksdaily\/2019\/12\/is-there-a-crisis-of-truth.html\/embed#?secret=cITnxyLIQ6#?secret=GDo6JO3hew\" data-secret=\"GDo6JO3hew\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"iwYpaI0JwI\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/3quarksdaily.com\/3quarksdaily\/2019\/12\/does-science-describe-experience-or-truth.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Does science describe experience or truth?<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cDoes science describe experience or truth?\u201d \u2014 3 Quarks Daily\" src=\"https:\/\/3quarksdaily.com\/3quarksdaily\/2019\/12\/does-science-describe-experience-or-truth.html\/embed#?secret=uZJ0wOes6c#?secret=iwYpaI0JwI\" data-secret=\"iwYpaI0JwI\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"E26bQcNnqN\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/3quarksdaily.com\/3quarksdaily\/2019\/12\/william-davies-reviews-irrationality-by-justin-e-h-smith.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">William Davies reviews \u201cIrrationality\u201d by Justin E. H. Smith<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cWilliam Davies reviews \u201cIrrationality\u201d by Justin E. H. Smith\u201d \u2014 3 Quarks Daily\" src=\"https:\/\/3quarksdaily.com\/3quarksdaily\/2019\/12\/william-davies-reviews-irrationality-by-justin-e-h-smith.html\/embed#?secret=mIdlbf9r62#?secret=E26bQcNnqN\" data-secret=\"E26bQcNnqN\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"4ICFmJ0NRV\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/3quarksdaily.com\/3quarksdaily\/2019\/12\/why-the-world-is-not-how-we-see-it.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Why the world is not how we see it<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cWhy the world is not how we see it\u201d \u2014 3 Quarks Daily\" src=\"https:\/\/3quarksdaily.com\/3quarksdaily\/2019\/12\/why-the-world-is-not-how-we-see-it.html\/embed#?secret=MyXvsW79vH#?secret=4ICFmJ0NRV\" data-secret=\"4ICFmJ0NRV\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>In Science20:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.science20.com\/hank_campbell\/5_common_questions_about_why_scicomm_writes-243660\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Sci-Comm<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.science20.com\/news_staff\/the_fake_news_source_is_you-243825\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">The fake news source is you<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.science20.com\/content\/how_a_social_media_lie_avoids_condemnation_repeat_offending_early_and_often\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">How a social media lie avoids condemnation<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.science20.com\/content\/the_last_thing_greenpeace_and_friends_of_the_earth_want_is_science_for_christmas\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Greenpeace vs. science<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.science20.com\/hank_campbell\/your_epstein_didnt_kill_himself_friend_conspiracy_believers_are_often_not_crackpots_about_everything-243693\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Conspiracy believers are not crackpots about everything<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.science20.com\/content\/neanderthals_were_dumb_camels_store_water_in_their_humps_and_15_other_science_facts_no_longer_true\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Science facts that are no longer true<\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"btu36ajdjA\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/3quarksdaily.com\/3quarksdaily\/2019\/12\/has-science-journalism-helped-unmask-a-replication-crisis-in-biomedicine.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Has Science Journalism Helped Unmask a \u201cReplication Crisis\u201d in Biomedicine?<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cHas Science Journalism Helped Unmask a \u201cReplication Crisis\u201d in Biomedicine?\u201d \u2014 3 Quarks Daily\" src=\"https:\/\/3quarksdaily.com\/3quarksdaily\/2019\/12\/has-science-journalism-helped-unmask-a-replication-crisis-in-biomedicine.html\/embed#?secret=rxdlQq6DeI#?secret=btu36ajdjA\" data-secret=\"btu36ajdjA\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.commonwealmagazine.org\/american-universities-abroad\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">American Universities Abroad<\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"eeLHUYgZhc\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/freelancechristianity\/the-incarnation-in-a-post-truth-world\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">The Incarnation in a Post-Truth World<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cThe Incarnation in a Post-Truth World\u201d \u2014 Freelance Christianity\" src=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/freelancechristianity\/the-incarnation-in-a-post-truth-world\/embed\/#?secret=DdnU43qRvI#?secret=eeLHUYgZhc\" data-secret=\"eeLHUYgZhc\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"YUsFaeloA5\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/anxiousbench\/2019\/12\/drilling-and-spilling-oil\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Drilling and Spilling Oil<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cDrilling and Spilling Oil\u201d \u2014 Anxious Bench\" src=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/anxiousbench\/2019\/12\/drilling-and-spilling-oil\/embed\/#?secret=zZo9YuXGmv#?secret=YUsFaeloA5\" data-secret=\"YUsFaeloA5\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Also related to peer review:<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.religiousstudiesproject.com\/2019\/12\/06\/use-peer-review-to-become-a-stronger-writer\/<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/views\/2019\/12\/20\/colleges-are-doing-too-little-combat-growing-misinformation-roiling-our-society\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Colleges are doing too little to combat misinformation<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/paul-barford.blogspot.com\/2019\/12\/monkey-jesus-and-zeitgeist.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Monkey Jesus and the spirit of the age<\/a><\/p>\n<p>And finally, <a href=\"https:\/\/relcfp.com\/post\/189575667149\/cfp-shared-futures-the-symbiosis-of-the\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">a call for papers on the symbiosis between the humanities and the sciences<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-74772\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/719\/2019\/12\/biotech-foods.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"768\" height=\"426\"><\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>My Facebook connections are diverse enough that I see a range of viewpoints, which is a good thing that I am determined to maintain. It also means that I see a lot that disturbs and disheartens me. One recent example involved a denialist piece misrepresenting peer review and defending anti-vaccination, anti-GMO, and other such stances. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":136,"featured_media":74772,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[78],"tags":[8885],"class_list":["post-74691","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pseudoscience","tag-peer-review"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Peer Reviews, Pseudoscience, and Denialism<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"My Facebook connections are diverse enough that I see a range of viewpoints, which is a good thing that I am determined to maintain. 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