{"id":1244,"date":"2013-08-22T08:59:00","date_gmt":"2013-08-22T08:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/admin.patheos.com\/blogs\/rhetoricraceandreligion\/2013\/08\/this-time-it-was-different-antoinettetuff-and-the-use-of-nonviolent-direct-action.html"},"modified":"2013-08-22T08:59:00","modified_gmt":"2013-08-22T08:59:00","slug":"this-time-it-was-different-antoinettetuff-and-the-use-of-nonviolent-direct-action","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/rhetoricraceandreligion\/2013\/08\/this-time-it-was-different-antoinettetuff-and-the-use-of-nonviolent-direct-action.html","title":{"rendered":"This Time It Was Different: #AntoinetteTuff and the Use of #NonViolent Direct Action"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><div class=\"MsoNormal\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/543\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-8Hh4RWOtipM\/UhYXdKQqV4I\/AAAAAAAABQw\/gQLx6ltJr-I\/s1600\/antoinette+tuff.jpg\" style=\"clear: right;float: right;margin-bottom: 1em;margin-left: 1em\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"201\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/543\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-8Hh4RWOtipM\/UhYXdKQqV4I\/AAAAAAAABQw\/gQLx6ltJr-I\/s320\/antoinette+tuff.jpg\" width=\"320\"><\/a><span style=\"line-height: 115%\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\">On Tuesday August 20, 2013, Michael Brandon Hill, a man dressed in black and carrying an AK-47 with 500 rounds of ammunition entered the Ronald E. McNair Learning Academy with the intent of shooting and killing everyone he could. But then he met Antoinette Tuff, the school bookkeeper. In an act of bravery and resolve, <a href=\"http:\/\/tv.msnbc.com\/2013\/08\/21\/listen-911-call-from-georgia-school-shooting-how-a-staffer-saved-lives\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Ms. Tuff talked the man<\/a><span style=\"font-size: small\"> into giving himself up to the police and averted what would have been another mass murder on school grounds. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\"><br><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">While many are applauding Ms. Tuff for her actions, I suggest we are not highlighting the obvious\u2014Ms. Tuff disarmed this man with 500 rounds of ammunition without a gun; without any physical weapon of any kind. She did it by engaging him in non-violent direct action. In short, she engaged him non-violently and convinced him to surrender. This is what non-violent direct action looks like under extreme conditions. In fact, as I shared with others when I heard about this, I believed if she had a gun and \u201cdefended\u201d herself, she today more than likely would be in a jail cell (ask Marissa Alexander).<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\"><br><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both;text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/543\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-a8kJ6ZgK6i0\/UhYXla2Z1uI\/AAAAAAAABQ4\/ZPxV0J8Ymk0\/s1600\/michael+brandon+hill.jpg\" style=\"clear: left;float: left;margin-bottom: 1em;margin-right: 1em\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"180\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/543\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-a8kJ6ZgK6i0\/UhYXla2Z1uI\/AAAAAAAABQ4\/ZPxV0J8Ymk0\/s320\/michael+brandon+hill.jpg\" width=\"320\"><\/a><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">In addition, according to the interview she gave to <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.policymic.com\/articles\/60379\/antoinette-tuff-meet-the-woman-who-prevented-a-mass-school-shooting-yesterday\" style=\"line-height: 115%\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">WSBT in Atlanta<\/a><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">, a big part of her empathy and how she related to Mr. Hill came from how she\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 18px\">interprets<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">\u00a0and lives her faith. When asked by the reporter, \u201cAntoinette, this whole time, what were you thinking,\u201d she replied that her pastor had been teaching about \u201canchoring and how you anchor yourself in the Lord.\u201d She then went further and said that she just remember her pastor\u2019s teachings and realized that this situation was bigger than me.\u201d Near the end of the interview, when the reporter called her a hero, she responded by saying, \u201cIt was all God. I was just praying.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\"><br><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\">I am not surprised that Ms. Tuff\u2019s non-violence action has not received more attention. The fact remains that we are a country which deeply believes violence is the answer to many of our problems. Moreover, let\u2019s be real\u2014we just love our guns! This from a country that could not get universal background checks passed\u2014<a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/blogs\/the-fix\/wp\/2013\/04\/03\/90-percent-of-americans-want-expanded-background-checks-on-guns-why-isnt-this-a-political-slam-dunk\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">despite 90% of Americans <\/a>in favor of the measure. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\"><br><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\">However, the sad part about this story is that if Mr. Hill would have carried out his mission, we know what would have happened next. We would have had wall to wall coverage of the <i>\u201cAgony in Atlanta\u201d<\/i> or something as pathetic as that. Then we would have had the same old tired debates ending with Wayne La Pierre wanting to arm administrators, teachers, custodians, or anybody who works at a school. Then someone, who would mean well, will say we need to have the proverbial \u201cnational conversation\u201d about guns and that would be followed by \u201chow can we prevent another Atlanta?\u201d You know the same thing we did in prior mass shootings. It is indeed sad that we can almost know exactly what will happen <i>when<\/i>another gun shooting will happen at a school\u2014and in the end, nothing will change. If <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/rhetoricraceandreligion\/2013\/01\/the-connecticut-school-shooting-reader.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">Sandy Hook\u00a0<\/a>did not change our opinion on guns, where innocent, mostly white children were gunned down, then nothing will. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/543\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-LOgNDn3j_Ho\/UhYY0gzPOnI\/AAAAAAAABRE\/u_su9LTora4\/s1600\/children+getting+in+buses.jpg\" style=\"clear: right;float: right;margin-bottom: 1em;margin-left: 1em\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/543\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-LOgNDn3j_Ho\/UhYY0gzPOnI\/AAAAAAAABRE\/u_su9LTora4\/s320\/children+getting+in+buses.jpg\" width=\"320\"><\/a><span style=\"line-height: 115%\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\"><br><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">So, I have a suggestion. Since we are never, ever going to get rid of our guns and that as long as would be killers with 500 rounds of ammunition and a AK-47, can walk into an elementary school, a house of worship, movie\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 18px\">theater<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 115%\">\u00a0 college campus or any place where people like to gather, what if we teach teachers and administrators to do what Antoinette Tuff did? What if we teach those who are responsible to and for our children at school the art of non-violent direct engagement? When I ask this, some will chalk this up to an anomaly and quickly say that this would not work in the real world until I remind them that the overwhelming majority of problems and issues we have are solved non-violently\u2014in the real world. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\"><br><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\">And while we are at it, maybe we can also remind people of faith that being a faithful person does not mean one has to be a violent one. For those who follow the Christian faith, as Ms. Tuff does, she anchored her faith not<br>\nin a violent response, but remembering her pastor\u2019s teachings (you hear that pastors!) she empathized with Mr. Hill and related to him by reflecting on her own life and the lives of her children. She put into action what <a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2013\/08\/19\/pope-francis-christian-violence_n_3779414.html?ir=Religion\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Pope Francis<\/a> recently declared \u201cfaith and violence are incompatible.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\"><br><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\">I pray that my faith one day would be so strong. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\"><br><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\">You can follow Andre on twitter at <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/aejohnsonphd\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">@aejohnsonphd<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><\/div>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On Tuesday August 20, 2013, Michael Brandon Hill, a man dressed in black and carrying an AK-47 with 500 rounds of ammunition entered the Ronald E. McNair Learning Academy with the intent of shooting and killing everyone he could. But then he met Antoinette Tuff, the school bookkeeper. In an act of bravery and resolve, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2251,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1244","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>This Time It Was Different: #AntoinetteTuff and the Use of #NonViolent Direct Action<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"On Tuesday August 20, 2013, Michael Brandon Hill, a man dressed in black and carrying an AK-47 with 500 rounds of ammunition entered the Ronald E. 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