{"id":4061,"date":"2015-09-16T07:00:43","date_gmt":"2015-09-16T12:00:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/admin.patheos.com\/blogs\/rhetoricraceandreligion\/?p=4061"},"modified":"2015-09-16T10:12:56","modified_gmt":"2015-09-16T15:12:56","slug":"being-black-and-dealing-with-the-trauma-of-police-brutality","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/rhetoricraceandreligion\/2015\/09\/being-black-and-dealing-with-the-trauma-of-police-brutality.html","title":{"rendered":"Being Black and Dealing with the Trauma of #PoliceBrutality"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p><a href=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/543\/2015\/09\/Police-clip-art-21.png\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-4053\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/543\/2015\/09\/Police-clip-art-21-150x150.png\" alt=\"Police-clip-art-21\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\"><\/a>I recently wrote a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/rhetoricraceandreligion\/2015\/09\/dear-black-people-our-respectability-will-not-save-us-when-police-and-respectability-collide.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">post <\/a>that detailed the arrest and humiliation of Dr. Marcia Bowden and her husband Ira Marche. In the post, I talked about how African Americans have this type of frustrated agency. I said<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">For many of us, this is discouraging because it is what I have called before a\u00a0<\/span><em style=\"color: #000000;\">frustrated agency<\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2014that no matter who you are, no matter what you drive, no matter where you live, no matter how much you support police; no matter your profession, no matter who you know and who know you, no matter what resources you have, no matter how you act, our respectability will not save us! I know it is a hard thing to accept; it is hard to process at times. Matter of fact, it makes you wanna holla. And while it does not stop us from achieving and being the best that we can become, it is a sobering reminder that if we put trust in our degrees, accomplishments, statuses, relationships our location and position in life, one day it could all come crumbling down with one traffic stop. \u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I briefly spoke with both Dr. Bowden and Marche and without going into detail of the conversation, they are both still shaken by the incident and still trying to unpack what happened to them on that Labor Day afternoon. According the <a href=\"http:\/\/tsdmemphis.com\/news\/2015\/sep\/12\/traffic-stop-jail-aftermath-leaves-memphis-doctor-\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Tri-State Defender (TSD),<\/a> the unjustified arrest has left them both \u201ccompletely undone.\u201d The assault left Dr. Bowden so shaken that she had to cancel all of her appointments last week.<\/p>\n<p>While not clear when we first reported, we finally found out the charges. According to Dr. Bowden, she was charged \u201cwith failure to obey (an officer) and disturbing the peace,\u201d and the charges against her husband involve the use of profane language.\u201d Marche added that the police officers also charged him with disorderly conduct and speeding, but not driving without a license. Dr. Bowden added in her interview with TSD:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>I know this is what happens to our people every single day. To hear about it is so very different from experiencing it. It puts me in a place that I can hardly tolerate. I remember my father (who was in his 70s when he shared this story) telling me a story about his father \u2013 and this would be in the 1940s \u2013 who was accused of something and the sheriff just burst into their house without any warrant, without any kind of information and searched their home when he was a 4-year-old kid. His heartbreak was palpable. They put his father on the chain gang. \u2026I would look at the look on his face and I was sympathetic, but empathy is a different thing. It was such a different day in that time, but the situation is the same. We haven\u2019t made any progress in our nation. I love America; I love being an American. But what is happening in our country, we\u2019ve got to address!\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>This is the other side of police misconduct, or what I like to call state sponsored terrorism. What happens afterward? What happens when you know instinctively that this could happen but it does not become real until it happens to you? \u00a0Dr. Bowden tells a compelling story of not only the effects of police terror with her, but also how it still shaped her father over 65 years later. The effects are real; the flashbacks are real, the trauma is real and though they are thankful that they are around to share their stories, this abuse will stay with them for a long time.<\/p>\n<p>It is ironic that this happened to one of the top doctors in the area because as many have concluded, we should look at police brutality as a health issue\u2014especially with people of color. The <a href=\"http:\/\/www.snma.org\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Student National Medical Association (SNMA)<\/a>, established in 1964 by Medical School students, is the nation\u2019s oldest and largest organization focused on the needs and concerns of medical students of color. It defines police brutality \u201cas any act of unmerited excessive and aggressive physical, mental, and\/or emotional abuse, above and beyond the law, enacted upon by an individual or groups of individuals in law enforcement.\u201d They further say \u201cpolice brutality results in potentially severe mental and physical injury. The types of physical injuries sustained are similar to those experienced by victims of violent crime such as assault and homicide.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>However, while noting the physical injuries of police brutality, they are also mindful of the psychological injuries as well. In their <a href=\"http:\/\/www.snma.org\/_files\/live\/snma_policy_brutality.pdf\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Police Brutality Position Statement<\/a>, they write<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Damage caused by police brutality goes beyond the physical. Psychological trauma faced by victim(s) manifests itself in many ways, such as stress, anxiety, fear, paranoia, distrust, insomnia, anorexia, and depression. Such psychological symptoms can further be manifested as Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) and Post\u2013Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Psychological stress often consumes many facets of victims\u2019 lives, adversely affecting job performance, ability to sustain employment, and everyday interactions with family and associates. Moreover, the families of fatally injured victims often suffer many of the same psychological tolls. Police brutality must be recognized, investigated, and acted upon as a serious health concern because of its obvious deleterious effects on individuals, their families and communities.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Also in my previous <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/rhetoricraceandreligion\/2015\/09\/dear-black-people-our-respectability-will-not-save-us-when-police-and-respectability-collide.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">post,<\/a> I shared Dr. Bowden\u2019s letter to the editor in which she shared in detailed how this incident made her physically sick. So on top of her and her husband\u2019s arrest and humiliation, she had to go to the hospital and get treatment for stress. This is a too real phenomenon for many African Americans and a burden just too much to bear.<\/p>\n<p><em>Andre E. Johnson is the Founder and Managing Editor of R3<\/em><\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I recently wrote a post that detailed the arrest and humiliation of Dr. Marcia Bowden and her husband Ira Marche. In the post, I talked about how African Americans have this type of frustrated agency. I said For many of us, this is discouraging because it is what I have called before a\u00a0frustrated agency\u2014that no [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2251,"featured_media":4051,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[43],"tags":[46,61,222,224,223,190,29],"class_list":["post-4061","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-andre-e-johnson","tag-blacklivesmatter","tag-black-lives-matter","tag-dr-marcia-bowden","tag-health","tag-ira-marche","tag-police","tag-race"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Being Black and Dealing with the Trauma of #PoliceBrutality<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"I recently wrote a post that detailed the arrest and humiliation of Dr. Marcia Bowden and her husband Ira Marche. 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