{"id":821,"date":"2014-03-20T10:46:00","date_gmt":"2014-03-20T10:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/admin.patheos.com\/blogs\/rhetoricraceandreligion\/2014\/03\/break-up-the-dealignment-of-the-christian-right-from-the-republican-machine.html"},"modified":"2014-03-20T10:46:00","modified_gmt":"2014-03-20T10:46:00","slug":"break-up-the-dealignment-of-the-christian-right-from-the-republican-machine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/rhetoricraceandreligion\/2014\/03\/break-up-the-dealignment-of-the-christian-right-from-the-republican-machine.html","title":{"rendered":"Break Up? The Dealignment of the Christian Right from the Republican Machine"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><div style=\"background-color: white;line-height: 23.940000534057617px;margin-bottom: 24px\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\">For the past twenty years the Christian right have been labeled the \u2018backbone\u2019 and \u2018base\u2019 behind the Republican Party\u2019s electoral successes, a view that deepened with Bush\u2019s consecutive victories in 2000 and 2004. Until recently the alignment between evangelical Christians on the Christian right and the Republican party had gone unquestioned. Their symbiosis and power based on the constant re-iteration of the movement\u2019s importance amongst commentators and academics, all stressing the fixity and importance of Christian conservatives to the American political landscape, especially come election time. The arguments are well versed. Since Reagan, Republicans have pitched themselves as the \u2018religion friendly party\u2019 of America reaching out to a predominantly Protestant evangelical base, promising to enact a Christian agenda for votes and support. Christian conservatives in return picket, strategize and vote Republicans to power, and help to formulate and drive a moral Christian agenda with the sympathetic ear of their Republican partners. This fusion of the spiritual and political, has coined various theonomic descriptors from \u2018republicanity\u2019 to \u2018theo-con\u2019 \u2013 the synthetic blend of conservative ideology and Christian theology.<a href=\"http:\/\/www.politicaltheology.com\/blog\/breaking-up-the-dealignment-of-the-christian-right-from-the-republican-machine\/#_ftn1\" style=\"text-decoration: none\" title=\"\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">[1]<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: white;line-height: 23.940000534057617px;margin-bottom: 24px\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\">During the Bush era Christian right success-stories reached a peak. Successes such as the 2001, OFBCI (Office of Faith Based Initiatives) now OFBNP (Office of Faith-Based and Neighbourhood Partnerships) that channels federal funds to \u2018compassionate conservative\u2019 Christian groups; to the UVVA (Unborn Victims of Violence Act) of 2004 which granted personhood to fetuses and challenged Roe vs. Wade; to other anti-abortion measures at the state-level aimed at \u2018changing the hearts and minds\u2019 with compulsory pre-termination sonograms have raised the profile of conservative Christian activism. Other efforts include their continued opposition to homosexual marriage, which they have successfully lobbied for with \u00a0sympathetic state legislatures to restrict marriage to unions of one man and one woman. During Bush\u2019s tenure moral legislation appeared to reach its apogee. As Arnal has commented this \u2018R\u2019evival of religion within American political discourse has spawned \u2018a cottage industry, busy fretting about the Christian right\u2019 ranging from the inquisitive and scholarly, to the fear-mongering diatribe and polemical hatchet job.<a href=\"http:\/\/www.politicaltheology.com\/blog\/breaking-up-the-dealignment-of-the-christian-right-from-the-republican-machine\/#_ftn2\" style=\"text-decoration: none\" title=\"\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">[2]<\/a>\u00a0 However, ironically, just as researchers have warmed to this glowing example of the post-secular and its significance within American politics, are we now witnessing this relationship\u2019s sunset?<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: white;line-height: 23.940000534057617px;margin-bottom: 24px\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\">This shift centers predominantly around Obama\u2019s re-election in 2012, though one could perhaps see it as early as Bush\u2019s departure and McCain\u2019s defeat in 2008 \u2013 where dollars trumped morals as the voting-concern of American Jane and Joe. Though evangelicals, Protestants and Catholics, of the Christian right turned out for Romney in 2012, it was not enough. Other groups, Black, Asian and Latino voters were more salient. Combs, President of the Christian Coalition said on reflection, \u2018evangelicals turned out in record numbers and voted for Romney, but it just wasn\u2019t enough.\u2019\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.politicaltheology.com\/blog\/breaking-up-the-dealignment-of-the-christian-right-from-the-republican-machine\/#_ftn3\" style=\"text-decoration: none\" title=\"\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">[3]<\/a>\u00a0In the light of the 2012 election Marty asked \u2018had it been over-rated all along?\u2019\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.politicaltheology.com\/blog\/breaking-up-the-dealignment-of-the-christian-right-from-the-republican-machine\/#_ftn4\" style=\"text-decoration: none\" title=\"\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">[4]<\/a>\u00a0Did the Christian right truly have the convening and voting power they claimed? Academic commentators lamented that the relationship between evangelical Christians and Republicans had been over-determined: \u2018[2012] was the last election where a white Christian strategy was workable\u2019 said Jones of the PRRI (Public Religion Research Institute).<a href=\"http:\/\/www.politicaltheology.com\/blog\/breaking-up-the-dealignment-of-the-christian-right-from-the-republican-machine\/#_ftn5\" style=\"text-decoration: none\" title=\"\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">[5]<\/a>\u00a0For conservative Christian activists the shift from electoral lynchpin to sideshow was even more pronounced, forcing many to question whether their days of political influence are over. Though some in the movement see the 2012 defeat as a hiccup, as Vander Plaats of the \u2018Family Leader\u2019 claimed, \u2018\u2026we\u2019re not going away, we just need to recalibrate\u2026\u2019,<a href=\"http:\/\/www.politicaltheology.com\/blog\/breaking-up-the-dealignment-of-the-christian-right-from-the-republican-machine\/#_ftn6\" style=\"text-decoration: none\" title=\"\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">[6]<\/a>\u00a0other faith leaders believe it will take more than tweaks to the movement\u2019s message to change their political fortunes. Mohler, for instance, leader of the Southern Baptist Convention was less sanguine: \u2018it\u2019s not that our message [that] \u2026abortion is wrong\u2026and same-sex marriage is wrong didn\u2019t get out \u2014 it did get out. It\u2019s that the entire moral landscape has changed. An increasingly secularized America understands our positions, and has rejected them.\u2019\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.politicaltheology.com\/blog\/breaking-up-the-dealignment-of-the-christian-right-from-the-republican-machine\/#_ftn7\" style=\"text-decoration: none\" title=\"\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">[7]<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: white;line-height: 23.940000534057617px;margin-bottom: 24px\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif\">Read the rest <a href=\"http:\/\/www.politicaltheology.com\/blog\/breaking-up-the-dealignment-of-the-christian-right-from-the-republican-machine\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" decorated-link\" rel=\"nofollow\">here<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For the past twenty years the Christian right have been labeled the \u2018backbone\u2019 and \u2018base\u2019 behind the Republican Party\u2019s electoral successes, a view that deepened with Bush\u2019s consecutive victories in 2000 and 2004. Until recently the alignment between evangelical Christians on the Christian right and the Republican party had gone unquestioned. Their symbiosis and power [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-821","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Break Up? 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