{"id":10335,"date":"2023-05-02T08:00:17","date_gmt":"2023-05-02T14:00:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/schaeffersghost\/?p=10335"},"modified":"2023-04-27T14:01:57","modified_gmt":"2023-04-27T20:01:57","slug":"common-grace-3-42","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/schaeffersghost\/2023\/05\/common-grace-3-42\/","title":{"rendered":"Common Grace, 3.42"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p><em>This post is part of a series walking through the third volume of Abraham Kuyper\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Common-Grace-Abraham-Collected-Theology-ebook\/dp\/B08MCGRZBF?_encoding=UTF8&amp;qid=1651516015&amp;sr=8-1&amp;linkCode=ll1&amp;tag=cneal20-20&amp;linkId=55b03a521e1a1a4dd1b9b314c6f02f94&amp;language=en_US&amp;ref_=as_li_ss_tl\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Common Grace<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>If the family finds its beginning in creation and nature, instead of from either saving grace or common grace, what then is a \u201cChristian family\u201d?<\/p>\n<p>And we have to be clear here\u2013if the family were the result of particular grace it would fall under the authority of the church. This would reduce freedom and independence\u2013even politically, as we see in history. On the other hand, defending the independence of the family leads to greater freedom politically. And yet a further reflection from that point: when freedom is lost defiance is not the solution. Instead, we should preach a proper view of common grace. We also shouldn\u2019t see the church as good and everything outside of it as evil.<\/p>\n<p>The proper view of \u201cthe confession informed by common grace\u201d identifies three realms of life:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u201cThe realm of sin and evil\u201d\u2013this is the fallen world under the devil;<\/li>\n<li>\u201cthe sacred realm of church life;\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\u201cthe realm of common grace\u201d, which is between the first two and is both good and bad. Within this third category, we find two further phenomena: a) those introduced by common grace; b) those introduced in creation and merely preserved\/indirectly influenced by common grace. (347) The family is the most important part of this second category.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>From there, we see that family life has three general categories:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>that which sin has twisted into a caricature;<\/li>\n<li>that which is basically what it should be, but which hasn\u2019t flowered \u201cinto a higher form;\u201d<\/li>\n<li>the sanctified or \u201cChristian family.\u201d (348)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Of these three, 1) is barely human; 2) is common grace; and 3) is particular grace. But! These are not absolute or bounded categories\u2013each family may be shades of all three. That doesn\u2019t mean there are\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">no<\/span> distinctions, of course. Just as day and dusk and night blend together and yet are distinct, we can recognize all three\u00a0<em>and\u00a0<\/em>see that they blend together.<\/p>\n<p>We can also see all three distinctions both historically and in the present. This cuts across all class and religious lines-even across Christianity. And we can see where this is moving towards another of Kuyper\u2019s unfortunate cultural conclusions. Specifically, Kuyper argues that common grace affects actions, specifically by advancing one culture more and another less. Now, he makes very clear that there are non-Christian cultures that are \u201cmore advanced\u201d when it comes to the family, and some Christian cultures that are far behind. And he does not tie this directly to Europe as a superior place over the rest of the world (though he\u2019s obviously biased in its favor). Still, he gives us a hierarchy of cultures that is at the very least uncomfortable to read in the 21st century.<\/p>\n<p>Again, he\u2019s not making a Christian\/non-Christian distinction exactly\u2013as we see in 1 Corinthians where the Christian is rebuked for sexual sin and it\u2019s pointed out that even pagans don\u2019t behave that way. This doesn\u2019t mean that Christianity isn\u2019t a blessing and a good influence on the family. The point Kuyper is moving towards is that the family is something apart from our individual salvation. It has a role to play as a type, but has no value beyond this life. As a result, we must live faithfully <em>in<\/em> this life while remembering that we are living\u00a0<em>for\u00a0<\/em>the next life.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cFor the matter of salvation, therefore, we take refuge in particular grace, and for our earthly calling we draw from the resource of common grace.\u201d (353)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>These two are going to be somewhat jumbled up in this life, of course, but we have to remember that they are both important.<\/p>\n<p><em>Dr. Coyle Neal is co-host of the <a class=\"decorated-link decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.stitcher.com\/podcast\/the-christian-humanist\/the-city-of-man-podcast\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">City of Man Podcast<\/a> an Amazon Associate (which is linked in this blog), and an Associate Profess<\/em><em>or of Political Science at\u00a0<a class=\"decorated-link decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sbuniv.edu\/academics\/programs\/political-science.php\" target=\"_blank\">Southwest Baptist University<\/a>\u00a0in Bolivar, MO<\/em><\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kuyper on the family and common grace<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1469,"featured_media":9085,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,5,6,115],"tags":[942,1128],"class_list":["post-10335","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-books","category-christian","category-classics","category-philosophy","tag-abraham-kuyper","tag-common-grace"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Common Grace, 3.42<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kuyper on the family and common grace\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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