{"id":3889,"date":"2016-09-22T15:18:47","date_gmt":"2016-09-22T20:18:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/admin.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/?p=3889"},"modified":"2016-09-22T15:18:47","modified_gmt":"2016-09-22T20:18:47","slug":"can-politics-lead-to-peace","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/2016\/09\/can-politics-lead-to-peace\/","title":{"rendered":"Can Politics Lead To Peace?"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p><figure id=\"attachment_3890\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3890\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/429\/2016\/09\/day-of-peace.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-3890\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3890\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/429\/2016\/09\/day-of-peace.jpg\" alt=\"44630532 - the hands of a young woman forming a heart patterned with a world map (furnished by nasa) and the text day of peace, slight vignette added\" width=\"600\" height=\"323\"><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3890\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">44630532 \u2013 the hands of a young woman forming a heart patterned with a world map (furnished by nasa) and the text day of peace, slight vignette added<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><p>The news is overwhelming. Here in the United States, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2016\/09\/video-shows-police-shoot-kill-unarmed-black-man-160920042318546.html\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Terence Crutcher<\/a>, an unarmed black man, was murdered by police over the weekend. Protests erupted yesterday in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/entry\/charlotte-police-shooting_us_57e1c953e4b0e80b1b9efd69?section=&amp;\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">North Carolina<\/a> after another unarmed black man, Keith Lamont Scott, was murdered by police. The protests apparently turned violent, with people throwing rocks at cars and breaking into a Walmart.<\/p>\n<p>Then there\u2019s Syria. A precarious ceasefire was brokered last week. Just days into the ceasefire, the United States targeted ISIS troops with bombs. Unfortunately, the US bombs didn\u2019t land on ISIS; they landed on Syrian fighters. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2016\/sep\/20\/un-aid-convoy-attack-syria-us-russia\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">US officials<\/a> claim that Russian forces retaliated by bombing a UN convoy bringing food supplies to Allepo. Both sides are accusing the other of betraying the ceasefire agreement. Tragically, both sides are right.<\/p>\n<p>If you are a news junkie like I am, you are probably feeling overwhelmed by the violence in the world. The mimetic, or imitative, cycle of violence seems to have no end in sight. It\u2019s easy to fall into despair as violence leads to an escalation of violence.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Politics of Violence<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Our political structure is based on violence. Politics seeks to designate an enemy, an evil \u201cother\u201d that needs to be destroyed. Political rulers, from Russia to Syria to Iran to the United States, all have one thing in common: they each claim to use violence in the name of peace. They believe that defeating their enemies will bring peace.<\/p>\n<p>But violence doesn\u2019t bring peace. It only brings more violence. Even when violence seems to \u201cwork\u201d in the short term, in the long term it only works to instill the belief that violence is an appropriate method for creating peace.<\/p>\n<p>The problem is that violence does \u201cwork.\u201d But only in the short term. According to the founder of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ravenfoundation.org\/mimetic-theory-101-videos\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">mimetic theory<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ravenfoundation.org\/meet-rene-girard\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Ren\u00e9 Girard<\/a>, this is the seductive character of violence and it\u2019s been seducing humanity from the very beginning of human culture. In fact, culture was founded on the temporary peace and unity that emerged from an act of violence. Violence and war have always united people. And once a common enemy is sacrificed or murdered, a seductive sense of peace descends on the community. That sense of peace is seductive because it feels good. It seems as though our violence was good, even sacred. But in reality, the act of violence never solved the actual problem of violence. So when the problem recurs, another scapegoat is blamed for our problems and the pattern of violence continues.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Politics of Peace<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Yesterday was the International Day of Peace. It\u2019s a day that calls us into a true and sustaining peace. The methods of violence to create peace will never bring true peace. Defining an \u201cother\u201d as the enemy will not work, either. We need a different kind of political structure.<\/p>\n<p>And yet, it seems as though politicians can\u2019t move away from designating an enemy. In order for us to have true peace, we must begin to designate the correct enemy. And here\u2019s where mimetic theory has important insights for peace.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019ll quote from Girard\u2019s friend and collaborator Jean-Michel Oughourlian. He writes in his book <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Psychopolitics-Conversations-Cribben-Merrill-Violence\/dp\/1611860539\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1474475607&amp;sr=8-1&amp;keywords=psychopolitics\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Psychopolitics<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\"><em>Politics must take note of the fact that its essence is also its duty: designate the enemy. When it designates terrorism, global warming, poverty, hunger, and so on, it must understand that what it is designating are not enemies but dangers. Scientists and researchers in all disciplines must be roused into action to try to find solutions to these problems. But politics must, in my opinion, clearly designate a precise, known, clearly designated enemy that is obvious to each of us and that underlies all of these problems: ourselves. The greatest sages, wise men, and philosophers have all said something similar, each in their own way \u2026 This is not a utopia. This is reality and it is unavoidable; we must force ourselves to accept it if we want to avoid the end of the world.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>That is the apocalyptic warning. If we continue to designate enemies outside of ourselves, we will doom ourselves to violent destruction. The only way to avoid that scenario, and to live into peace, is to take responsibility for the enemy within each of us.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><em>Image: Copyright: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.123rf.com\/profile_nito500\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">nito500 \/ 123RF Stock Photo<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Stay in the loop! <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/TeachingNonviolentAtonement\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Like Teaching Nonviolent Atonement on Facebook!\u00a0<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The news is overwhelming. Here in the United States, Terence Crutcher, an unarmed black man, was murdered by police over the weekend. Protests erupted yesterday in North Carolina after another unarmed black man, Keith Lamont Scott, was murdered by police. The protests apparently turned violent, with people throwing rocks at cars and breaking into a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1651,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[2039,2040,129,145,329,156,205],"class_list":["post-3889","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-international-day-of-peace","tag-jean-michel-oughourlian","tag-mimetic-theory","tag-peace","tag-politics","tag-rene-girard","tag-violence"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Can Politics Lead To Peace?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The news is overwhelming. Here in the United States, Terence Crutcher, an unarmed black man, was murdered by police over the weekend. Protests erupted\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/2016\/09\/can-politics-lead-to-peace\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Can Politics Lead To Peace?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The news is overwhelming. Here in the United States, Terence Crutcher, an unarmed black man, was murdered by police over the weekend. Protests erupted\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/2016\/09\/can-politics-lead-to-peace\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Teaching Nonviolent Atonement\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/TeachingNonviolentAtonement\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-09-22T20:18:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/wp.production.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/files\/2016\/09\/day-of-peace.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Adam Ericksen\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Adam Ericksen\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/2016\/09\/can-politics-lead-to-peace\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/2016\/09\/can-politics-lead-to-peace\/\",\"name\":\"Can Politics Lead To Peace?\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2016-09-22T20:18:47+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-09-22T20:18:47+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/#\/schema\/person\/7b3f1c992213be30d5ec5a8a782d4660\"},\"description\":\"The news is overwhelming. Here in the United States, Terence Crutcher, an unarmed black man, was murdered by police over the weekend. Protests erupted\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/2016\/09\/can-politics-lead-to-peace\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/2016\/09\/can-politics-lead-to-peace\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/2016\/09\/can-politics-lead-to-peace\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Can Politics Lead To Peace?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/\",\"name\":\"Teaching Nonviolent Atonement\",\"description\":\"Mimetic Theory\u2019s Wisdom for Building Cultures of Peace\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/#\/schema\/person\/7b3f1c992213be30d5ec5a8a782d4660\",\"name\":\"Adam Ericksen\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/326c886bfd0b48a1f87d52c89bfbb724?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/326c886bfd0b48a1f87d52c89bfbb724?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Adam Ericksen\"},\"description\":\"Adam Ericksen is the Education Director for The Raven Foundation. He writes blogs and films vlogs at Teaching Nonviolent Atonement and the Raven Foundation website that explore the intersections of mimetic theory, the news, religion, and popular culture.\",\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/www.ravenfoundation.org\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/author\/adamericksen\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Can Politics Lead To Peace?","description":"The news is overwhelming. Here in the United States, Terence Crutcher, an unarmed black man, was murdered by police over the weekend. Protests erupted","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/2016\/09\/can-politics-lead-to-peace\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Can Politics Lead To Peace?","og_description":"The news is overwhelming. Here in the United States, Terence Crutcher, an unarmed black man, was murdered by police over the weekend. Protests erupted","og_url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/2016\/09\/can-politics-lead-to-peace\/","og_site_name":"Teaching Nonviolent Atonement","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/TeachingNonviolentAtonement","article_published_time":"2016-09-22T20:18:47+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"http:\/\/wp.production.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/files\/2016\/09\/day-of-peace.jpg"}],"author":"Adam Ericksen","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Adam Ericksen","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/2016\/09\/can-politics-lead-to-peace\/","url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/2016\/09\/can-politics-lead-to-peace\/","name":"Can Politics Lead To Peace?","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/#website"},"datePublished":"2016-09-22T20:18:47+00:00","dateModified":"2016-09-22T20:18:47+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/#\/schema\/person\/7b3f1c992213be30d5ec5a8a782d4660"},"description":"The news is overwhelming. Here in the United States, Terence Crutcher, an unarmed black man, was murdered by police over the weekend. Protests erupted","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/2016\/09\/can-politics-lead-to-peace\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/2016\/09\/can-politics-lead-to-peace\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/2016\/09\/can-politics-lead-to-peace\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Can Politics Lead To Peace?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/","name":"Teaching Nonviolent Atonement","description":"Mimetic Theory\u2019s Wisdom for Building Cultures of Peace","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/#\/schema\/person\/7b3f1c992213be30d5ec5a8a782d4660","name":"Adam Ericksen","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/326c886bfd0b48a1f87d52c89bfbb724?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/326c886bfd0b48a1f87d52c89bfbb724?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Adam Ericksen"},"description":"Adam Ericksen is the Education Director for The Raven Foundation. He writes blogs and films vlogs at Teaching Nonviolent Atonement and the Raven Foundation website that explore the intersections of mimetic theory, the news, religion, and popular culture.","sameAs":["http:\/\/www.ravenfoundation.org"],"url":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/author\/adamericksen\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3889","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1651"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3889"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3889\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/teachingnonviolentatonement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}