{"id":4545,"date":"2023-04-28T15:26:20","date_gmt":"2023-04-28T21:26:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/thelatinright\/?p=4545"},"modified":"2024-01-18T07:35:24","modified_gmt":"2024-01-18T13:35:24","slug":"who-chooses-hell","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/thelatinright\/2023\/04\/who-chooses-hell\/","title":{"rendered":"Who Chooses Hell?"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p>In past articles, I wrote about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/thelatinright\/2022\/10\/what-the-heck-is-hell\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">hell<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/thelatinright\/2022\/08\/purgatory-is-no-joke\/\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\">purgatory<\/a>. In this article, I focus on one aspect of hell often overlooked\u2014those who go to hell choose it freely. Furthermore, not only do they choose hell freely, if offered the opportunity to leave, they would choose to remain in hell. Now, some may recoil at this fact, but a fact it is. Appealing to the Catechism of the Catholic Church (CCC) and other sources, I lay out my case why all who go to hell go there freely\u2014and stay there.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>What is Hell? (Recap)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Hell is place where those who reject God reside for eternity. The CCC calls this state an eternal separation from God.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.scborromeo.org\/ccc\/para\/1035.htm\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">1035<\/a> The teaching of the Church affirms the existence of Hell and its eternity. Immediately after death, the souls of those who die in a state of mortal sin descend into Hell, where they suffer the punishments of Hell, \u201ceternal fire.\u201d The chief punishment of Hell is eternal separation from God, in whom alone man can possess the life and happiness for which he was created and for which he longs.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Of course, those in hell do suffer and they suffer eternally. In hell, God removes the mortal veil protecting humans from the full experience of His presence (a veil atheists mistake for nonexistence). In Hell, one sees the full truth about themselves.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>The Choice of Hell<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Moreover, those in hell willfully and continually reject God\u2019s love and therefore experience the pain and suffering of this choice eternally.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.scborromeo.org\/ccc\/para\/1033.htm\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">1033<\/a> To die in mortal sin without repenting and accepting God\u2019s merciful love means remaining separated from him forever by our own free choice. This state of definitive self-exclusion from communion with God and the blessed is called \u201chell.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The key phrases in paragraph 1033 are \u201cfree choice\u201d and \u201cdefinitive self-exclusion.\u201d Those in hell <em>remain<\/em> separated by free choice and definitive self-exclusion. Again, they <em>remain<\/em>, meaning they continually freely choose to exclude themselves from communion with God. As in life, those in hell reject God, except that in hell, they experience the immediate consequences of this choice.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>The Choice of Self<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>The question that immediately comes up after this claim is <em>why<\/em>? Why, knowing hell is real and such painful suffering, would someone remain in hell willingly and forever? In short, as in life, those in hell choose the self over God and others. To ultimately choose the self over God and others means that those in hell view heaven as more a hell than hell itself. According to the CCC, heaven exists for those who love God and others.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.scborromeo.org\/ccc\/para\/1027.htm\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">1027<\/a> This mystery of blessed communion with God and all who are in Christ is beyond all understanding and description. Scripture speaks of it in images: life, light, peace, wedding feast, wine of the kingdom, the Father\u2019s house, the heavenly Jerusalem, paradise: \u201cno eye has seen, nor ear heard, nor the heart of man conceived, what God has prepared for those who love him.\u201d (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblegateway.com\/passage\/?search=1+Corinthians+2%3A9&amp;version=ESV\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">1 Corinthians 2:9<\/a>)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Therefore, if someone does not desire to live in \u201cthe Father\u2019s house,\u201d God honors that choice. In my opinion, if this same person changed their mind, God would welcome them. The problem is that those in hell refuse to change their minds. They want to stay in hell and God gives them what they want.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Hell Remains Because Humans Remain<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Englishmen C.S. Lewis and G.K. Chesterton understood the eternal reality of hell\u2019s existence very well. They stated:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>All that are in Hell, choose it. Without that self-choice, there could be no Hell. No soul that seriously and constantly desires joy will ever miss it. Those who seek, find. Those who knock, it is opened. C.S. Lewis, <em>The Great Divorce.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>And<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Hell is God\u2019s great compliment to the reality of human freedom and the dignity of human choice. G.K. Chesterton.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>If one draws out the logical conclusion of hell\u2019s existence as understood by Lewis and Chesterton, hell <em>remains<\/em> in existence eternally because of the eternal nature of humans. Therefore, if humans choose to leave hell, hell ceases to exist. No one chooses to leave hell, so hell <em>remains<\/em>.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Not About Worship, Force, or Fear<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>At this point, some readers will accuse of me imploring religious \u201cscare tactics.\u201d They will claim that \u201cno, God throws those who refuse to worship Him in hell; they do not choose to go there freely.\u201d As if God were a petulant narcissistic child. Worship, as understood by Christians, means to properly understand one\u2019s relationship to God reflected in gratitude. God does not force gratitude. Nor does God force someone to accept His gift of salvation or heaven. Some fear is healthy, and fearing eternal suffering is also logical. But God knows our hearts. Fearing hell does not guarantee heaven. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblegateway.com\/passage\/?search=Proverbs%209%3A10&amp;version=ESV\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">The fear of the Lord<\/a> IS the beginning of wisdom, not wisdom\u2019s end.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Who Chooses Heaven? <\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>The answer to this question is simple. Those who choose heaven do so because they want to go there. They love God above all things and desire to exist in His presence forever. Again, the CCC states:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.scborromeo.org\/ccc\/para\/1026.htm\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">1026<\/a> By his death and Resurrection, Jesus Christ has \u201copened\u201d heaven to us. The life of the blessed consists in the full and perfect possession of the fruits of the redemption accomplished by Christ. He makes partners in his heavenly glorification those who have believed in him and remained faithful to his will. Heaven is the blessed community of all who are perfectly incorporated into Christ.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>In Jesus Christ, God opened heaven\u2019s doors to all who believe in Him and <em>remain<\/em> faithful to His will. To quote C.S. Lewis once again from <em>The Great Divorce<\/em>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>There are only two kinds of people in the end: those who say to God, \u201cThy will be done,\u201d and those to whom God says, in the end, \u201cThy will be done.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>As those in hell remain there by choice, so too do those in heaven. Those in heaven freely chose heaven and freely choose to <em>remain<\/em> in heaven.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Final Thoughts<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>In conclusion, in this article I show that those who go to hell do so freely and remain in hell freely. To them, heaven appears a far worse fate than hell, as heaven is about love of God and others. Conversely, hell is about the self and the love of self. Those in hell never go to heaven because the love of self does not exist in heaven. At the end of our lives, we go where our hearts direct us. If our hearts direct us towards heaven, we go there (sometimes after some refinement in Purgatory). If they direct us towards hell, sadly we go there.<\/p>\n<p>May your heart lead you towards heaven.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3>Thank you!<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">If you enjoy my writing and want to support my work, please consider donating $1 or any size gift by clicking\u00a0<a class=\" decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.paypal.com\/donate\/?business=8TSXY4PB5XD64&amp;no_recurring=0&amp;item_name=Thank+you+for+helping+to+support+The+Latin+Right%21+All+donations+go+towards+supporting+my+continued+writing+and+family.+&amp;currency_code=USD\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><strong>here<\/strong><\/a>. Thank you!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">Read my other writing\u00a0<a class=\" decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link\" style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/thelatinright\/explore-more\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">Please click the link below to join.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><a class=\" decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link\" style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/1245544509344773\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Voices of the Faithful in the Synod on Synodality<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">Please make your voice heard.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><a class=\" decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link decorated-link\" style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.change.org\/p\/i-support-church-teaching-in-the-synod-of-synodality?recruiter=1282276205&amp;recruited_by_id=f08e3390-5488-11ed-9ab1-ad63042044bc&amp;utm_source=share_petition&amp;utm_campaign=share_for_starters_page&amp;utm_medium=copylink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">I Support Church Teaching in the Synod of Synodality<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4554\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4554\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4554\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.patheos.com\/blogs\/sites\/1454\/2023\/04\/Who-Chooses-Hell.-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4554\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Who Chooses Hell?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In past articles, I wrote about hell and purgatory. In this article, I focus on one aspect of hell often overlooked\u2014those who go to hell choose it freely. Furthermore, not only do they choose hell freely, if offered the opportunity to leave, they would choose to remain in hell. Now, some may recoil at this [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4615,"featured_media":4554,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,9],"tags":[981,553,418,291],"class_list":["post-4545","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-catholic-apologetics","category-catholic-theology","tag-choice","tag-doctrine-of-hell","tag-free-will","tag-heaven"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Who Chooses Hell?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In this article, I focus on one aspect of hell often overlooked\u2014those who go to hell choose it freely. 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