{"id":1263,"date":"2004-01-14T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2004-01-14T13:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tmatt\/2004\/01\/14\/deja-vu-nativity-wars\/"},"modified":"2013-01-30T16:21:22","modified_gmt":"2013-01-30T21:21:22","slug":"deja-vu-nativity-wars","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/tmatt\/2004\/01\/deja-vu-nativity-wars\/","title":{"rendered":"Deja vu Nativity wars"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p>Another Christmas, Hanukkah, Kwanzaa and Winter Solstice season has come and gone, but the lawyers will be cleaning up for quite a while.<\/p>\n\n<p>Things got rough on the church-state front. Pick a zip code.<\/p>\n\n<p>Firefighters in Glenview, Ill., were ordered to take down their station\u2019s lights, tree and Santa when neighbors said they were offended.<\/p>\n\n<p>A pastor in Chandler, Ariz., was grieved when the public library set up a display of readings about Hanukkah and Kwanzaa, but not Christmas. Instead of adding Christian books, as the pastor requested, the library staff removed the whole display.<\/p>\n\n<p>The American Civil Liberties Union intervened in Tallahassee, Fla., when the Jewish Chabad offered to help county commissioners buy a 22-foot menorah for the courthouse yard. Both sides threatened lawsuits, until a shopping center offered to play host.<\/p>\n\n<p>The conflict is now global. Leaders of the Abbey National Bank in England ordered the Upminster branch to remove an offensive Nativity scene from private property. Down under, the Anglican archbishop of Sidney, Australia, protested new bans on Christmas decorations in businesses and schools.  <\/p>\n\n<p>There were waves of similar cases. <\/p>\n\n<p>But this drama would not be complete without an election dispute in Palm Beach, Fla., where protestors are trying to unseat council members who nixed a cr?e on public land, next to a holiday tree and a city-owned menorah. This gets complicated. Officials offered to allow a cr?e in a city park next to a menorah used in rites by the Orthodox Lubavitch Center. So there could be a Nativity scene next to the \u201creligious\u201d menorah in the park\u2019s display area, but no Nativity scene next to the \u201csecular\u201d menorah on a street median.<\/p>\n\n<p>This week, the council voted to avoid the religious symbolism wars altogether.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s a mess,\u201d said Richard Thompson, president of the Thomas More Law Center in Ann Arbor, Mich., which is involved in several Christmas cases. \u201cThe key \u2026 is that a Christmas tree simply does not equal a menorah, because the courts have said that a Christmas tree has become a secular symbol while a menorah is a religious symbol.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u201cTo put a more neutral spin on it, it\u2019s really clear that an evergreen holiday tree with totally secular decorations on it is not a Christian symbol.\u201d<\/p>\n\n<p>Not all cr?e controversies are created equal. The most problematic involve government-owned and operated decorations on public land. In other cases, authorities may allow diverse collections of private religious decorations on public sites that are zones for free speech. With private groups, on private property, anything goes.<\/p>\n\n<p>The case law is actually decades old, noted Marci Hamilton, a law professor at Yeshiva University. Nevertheless, many public and private leaders remain confused.<\/p>\n\n<p>In a recent Pennsylvania case, a school\u2019s multicultural committee set up a display with a cr?e, a menorah and a Kwanzaa scene, she noted, writing for FindLaw\u2019s Legal Commentary. Although this display was almost certainly constitutional, a principal panicked and ordered only the cr?e removed.<\/p>\n\n<p>The message in the original, diverse display, she noted, was \u201cnot one of endorsement for a particular religious viewpoint,\u201d but that government was \u201cacknowledging the celebrations of its various citizens. And that is perfectly constitutional.\u201d <\/p>\n\n<p>Meanwhile, there is no legal entitlement for citizens to demand that government acknowledge their particular faith, she noted. Civic leaders should try to offer equal access or do nothing. But if diverse decorations are allowed, then there \u201cno constitutional right not to be exposed to the holidays, either,\u201d she noted. Some may be offended.<\/p>\n\n<p>At times, the whole debate becomes a tornado of lawyers arguing about how many generic angels, non-liturgical stars and strings of secular twinkle lights beleaguered politicos must drape around religious symbols to make them safe for public consumption. <\/p>\n\n<p>Enough is more than enough, said J. Brent Walker, executive director of the Baptist Joint Committee on Public Affairs in Washington, D.C. <\/p>\n\n<p>\u201cWhy not just put Nativity scenes on the front lawns of every single church in town?\u201d, he asked. \u201cWhy do people think they need to get the government get involved, which shoves things into a constitutional zone where you have to start counting the number of reindeer and Santas around your Nativity scene so that everybody knows you\u2019re trying to be neutral? <\/p>\n\n<p>\u201cWhy don\u2019t our churches just get together and handle this?\u201d<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Another Christmas, Hanukkah, Kwanzaa and Winter Solstice season has come and gone, but the lawyers will be cleaning up for quite a while. Things got rough on the church-state front. Pick a zip code. Firefighters in Glenview, Ill., were ordered to take down their station\u2019s lights, tree and Santa when neighbors said they were offended. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":610,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[206,211,415],"class_list":["post-1263","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-christmas","tag-church-and-state","tag-hanukkah"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Deja vu Nativity wars<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Another Christmas, Hanukkah, Kwanzaa and Winter Solstice season has come and gone, but the lawyers will be cleaning up for quite a while.Things got rough\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/tmatt\/2004\/01\/deja-vu-nativity-wars\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Deja vu Nativity wars\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Another Christmas, Hanukkah, Kwanzaa and Winter Solstice season has come and gone, but the lawyers will be cleaning up for quite a while.Things got rough\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/tmatt\/2004\/01\/deja-vu-nativity-wars\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Terry Mattingly\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2004-01-14T13:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2013-01-30T21:21:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"tmatt\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"tmatt\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/tmatt\/2004\/01\/deja-vu-nativity-wars\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/tmatt\/2004\/01\/deja-vu-nativity-wars\/\",\"name\":\"Deja vu Nativity wars\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/tmatt\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2004-01-14T13:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2013-01-30T21:21:22+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/tmatt\/#\/schema\/person\/76ce2260a572ff41a28fb285de9350f1\"},\"description\":\"Another Christmas, Hanukkah, Kwanzaa and Winter Solstice season has come and gone, but the lawyers will be cleaning up for quite a while.Things got rough\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/tmatt\/2004\/01\/deja-vu-nativity-wars\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/tmatt\/2004\/01\/deja-vu-nativity-wars\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/tmatt\/2004\/01\/deja-vu-nativity-wars\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/tmatt\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Deja vu Nativity wars\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/tmatt\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/tmatt\/\",\"name\":\"Terry Mattingly\",\"description\":\"On Religion\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/tmatt\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/tmatt\/#\/schema\/person\/76ce2260a572ff41a28fb285de9350f1\",\"name\":\"tmatt\",\"description\":\"Terry Mattingly directs the Washington Journalism Center at the Council for Christian Colleges and Universities. 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