{"id":877,"date":"2011-02-24T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2011-02-24T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/yimcatholic\/2011\/02\/for-all-the-sacramentals-the-vestments-part-ii\/"},"modified":"2015-06-07T22:39:00","modified_gmt":"2015-06-08T03:39:00","slug":"for-all-the-sacramentals-the-vestments-part-ii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.patheos.com\/blogs\/yimcatholic\/2011\/02\/for-all-the-sacramentals-the-vestments-part-ii.html","title":{"rendered":"For All the Sacramentals, The Vestments (Part II)"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><\/head><body><p><a href=\"https:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-E1Up8BwNprM\/TWXnZaYKu8I\/AAAAAAAABf0\/H2DnpsXwu28\/s1600\/Cassocks+%2526+Birettas.jpeg\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"144\" src=\"https:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-E1Up8BwNprM\/TWXnZaYKu8I\/AAAAAAAABf0\/H2DnpsXwu28\/s200\/Cassocks+%2526+Birettas.jpeg\" width=\"200\"><\/a><i><\/i><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: right\"><i><\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.catholic.org\/saints\/saint.php?saint_id=4053\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u2014Feast of St. John Teristus<\/a>\u00a0<\/i><\/div>\n<p><i>Prior to finding Fr. Sullivan\u2019s book <b>The Visible Church,<\/b> there is no way that I would have learned about the priestly vestments that will be discussed below.  So again, for the clergy in the audience, this is nothing new. <\/i><\/p>\n<p>But for the rest of us, unless you are a player of the Facebook game called Priestville (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/apps\/application.php?id=104796552907478&amp;ref=ts\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">I kid you not!<\/a>), you\u2019ve probably never heard of most of this stuff. As for me, I don\u2019t have time for fun and games like that.<br><a name=\"more\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\"><\/a><br><i>Some of the articles described below are vestments, and therefore they are <b>sacramentals<\/b>, and some aren\u2019t. Perhaps the ones that aren\u2019t are optional? I really have no idea. But I do like the symbolism of some of these articles. <\/i><\/p>\n<p>There is a lot of gear here, but luckily there is no quiz at the end. So relax and let\u2019s have a look,<\/p>\n<p><i><b>Vestments\u2014II<\/b><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>A Priest\u2019s Vestments<\/i>. The vestments worn by a priest at Mass are the <i>amice<\/i>, the <i>alb<\/i>, the <i>cincture<\/i>, the <i>maniple<\/i>, the <i>stole<\/i> and the <i>chasuble<\/i>. At certain other services he uses the <i>cope<\/i>, the <i>humeral veil<\/i> and the <i>surplice<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p>The <i>cassock<\/i>, or \u201csoutane,\u201d the black gown worn by a priest, is <i>not<\/i> a vestment. It is the priest\u2019s ordinary garb, and in Catholic countries is worn on the street as well as indoors. The <i>Roman collar<\/i> worn by the clergy (usually with a \u201crabbi\u201d or stock attached) is <i>not<\/i> a vestment. The cap worn by priests, known by the Italian name of <i>biretta<\/i>, is also <i>not<\/i> a vestment. Its upper surface is square, with three wings\u2014one at the front, another at the rear, and a third at the right side. This peculiar form comes from the fact that the biretta was originally a soft flatcrowned cap; the removal of this from the head caused it to be compressed into folds, especially on the right side, because the right hand is generally used for that purpose; and after a time these folds were sewn together, forming wings\u2014with none on the left side, except in the case of the cap of a Doctor of Sacred Theology, whose dignity is indicated by a fourth wing.<\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both;text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-k3ebFy7Hb3k\/TWXmxsn3xvI\/AAAAAAAABfw\/UflqybeJkcU\/s1600\/Amice.jpeg\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-k3ebFy7Hb3k\/TWXmxsn3xvI\/AAAAAAAABfw\/UflqybeJkcU\/s200\/Amice.jpeg\" width=\"151\"><\/a><\/div>\n<p><i>The Amice<\/i>. This is an oblong piece of white linen, with strings or ribbons by which it is fastened around the shoulders. The name comes from the Latin \u201camictus,\u201d a wrapper. This vestment has been in use since about the year 800. Formerly it was worn covering the head, and certain religious orders still use it in this way until the beginning of the Mass. It symbolizes a <i>helmet<\/i>, protecting the priest against the assaults of Satan.<\/p>\n<p><i>The Alb<\/i>. This is a long linen gown, extending from the neck to the feet. The lower part is often made of lace. It is a survival of the old Roman dress called the toga. The name is derived from the Latin \u201calba,\u201d white, and the color, of course, denotes purity.<\/p>\n<p><i>The Cincture<\/i> or Girdle. This is a doubled cord which binds the alb closely to the body.<\/p>\n<table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"float: right;text-align: left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-mO6Qq6im7FA\/TWXmF33dS1I\/AAAAAAAABfs\/zX5-YeBRInA\/s1600\/cincture-c.jpeg\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-mO6Qq6im7FA\/TWXmF33dS1I\/AAAAAAAABfs\/zX5-YeBRInA\/s200\/cincture-c.jpeg\" width=\"137\"><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center\">Alb &amp; Cincture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Its name, in Latin, is \u201ccingulum,\u201d  a girdle. It may be of the same color as the vestments, but among us it is usually white. It is made of braided linen or of wool, with tassels, and symbolizes <i>continence<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p>The following vestments vary in color from day to day, according to the object for which the Mass is offered or the festival on which it is said.<\/p>\n<p><i>The Maniple.<\/i> This is a small vestment of peculiar shape, worn on the left forearm.<br>It was originally a handkerchief. The name comes from the Latin \u201cmanipulum,\u201d meaning something carried in the hand, a small bundle, a handkerchief, a sheaf of grain; and therefore this vestment is considered symbolical of <i>good works<\/i>. It is the special badge of the order of subdeaconship.<\/p>\n<table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"tr-caption-container\" style=\"float: right;margin-left: 1em;text-align: right\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-Axur7uSgF2k\/TWXkPZd3CPI\/AAAAAAAABfk\/Qs2Yww0XAVc\/s1600\/slideshow_fabric_stoles_03.jpg\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"133\" src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-Axur7uSgF2k\/TWXkPZd3CPI\/AAAAAAAABfk\/Qs2Yww0XAVc\/s200\/slideshow_fabric_stoles_03.jpg\" width=\"200\"><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tr-caption\" style=\"text-align: center\">Stoles<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div style=\"text-align: right\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: right\"><\/div>\n<p><i>The Stole.<\/i> This is a long narrow vestment worn around the neck, and ends hanging down in front. At Mass, the ends of a priest\u2019s stole are crossed, and fastened thus by the cincture. At other services the ends are not crossed. A \u201cpreaching stole\u201d is often ornamented with tasseled cords connecting the ends. A deacon at a Solemn Mass wears a stole diagonally, from his left shoulder to his right side. The stole came into use as a vestment about the fourth century, and was originally a robe or cloak, which is the meaning of its Latin name \u201cstola.\u201d It was probably adapted from the court uniform of Roman, judges, and hence signifies authority. It is also a symbol of immortality and of the yoke of obedience. <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-f-nlBTEnVes\/TWXkl0wBfII\/AAAAAAAABfo\/0LKCRFnGXWg\/s1600\/chasuble.jpg\" class=\" decorated-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-f-nlBTEnVes\/TWXkl0wBfII\/AAAAAAAABfo\/0LKCRFnGXWg\/s200\/chasuble.jpg\" width=\"153\"><\/a><i>The Chasuble<\/i>. This is a large vestment worn on the shoulders and hanging down in front and behind. The rear portion is often ornamented with a large cross. The name comes from the late Latin \u201ccasula,\u201d a little house. It was originally a large mantle or cloak with an opening for the head in the centre, and had to be raised at the sides to allow the hands to be\u00a0extended beyond it. The assistants at the Mass helped the priest by holding it up, and a trace\u00a0of this practice still remains at Solemn Masses, where the deacon and subdeacon hold the edges\u00a0of the priest\u2019s chasuble, and at ordinary Masses, chasuble, where the acolyte raises it slightly at the Elevation. It symbolizes <i>protection, preservation from evil<\/i>\u2014a spiritual suit of armor.<\/p>\n<p><i>Next time, the Vestments-Part III<\/i><\/p>\n<div class=\"blogger-post-footer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/tracker\/6738513599344023043-1823090332158833924?l=yimcatholic.blogspot.com\" alt=\"\"><\/div>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u2014Feast of St. John Teristus\u00a0 Prior to finding Fr. Sullivan\u2019s book The Visible Church, there is no way that I would have learned about the priestly vestments that will be discussed below. So again, for the clergy in the audience, this is nothing new. But for the rest of us, unless you are a player [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":140,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-877","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>For All the Sacramentals, The Vestments (Part II)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u2014Feast of St. John Teristus&nbsp;Prior to finding Fr. 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