2014-08-16T18:04:00+00:00

Seoul, South Korea, Aug 16, 2014 / 12:04 pm (CNA/EWTN News).- Pope Francis has received a warm welcome from the Korean people, many of whom praise him for his acts of compassion, stating that he has the power to provoke a change for the better. “He is a symbol of hope that life is still beautiful. As I saw Pope Francis, I felt like Jesus came to save us,” Jinhee Yu told CNA after participating in the pontiff’s Aug. 16 Mass of beatification for 124 Korean martyrs. “Statistically, there are lots of Catholics in the world but it's hard to find the genuine Catholic spirit in real life,” she said. “The thing that’s important is not a number but a real action. Because of this Pope Francis can be a role model, especially for Catholics.” A young Catholic from the South Korean city of Andong, Jinhee attended the mass of beatification along with several friends, among whom was Seoul-native Okhee Moon. Speaking to CNA, Okhee also expressed her thrill at seeing Pope Francis, stating that “regardless of religion, Pope Francis is a guiding star to people around the world right now.” “Despite the fact that people have a different religions, our final destination is so similar, such as love, benevolence and peace,” she said. “I'm so thankful to see him, and through this wonderful experience I can feel that my faith has become much stronger. I wish that everyone will feel the same way as I do.” The sentiments of Jinhee and Okhee reflect the reactions of many Koreans to the presence of Pope Francis to their country, which has already made a strong impression on the youth. At an Aug. 15 gathering with youth of Asia at Solmoe Shrine, birthplace of the first Korean-born priest, St. Andrew Kim Taegon, who was martyred in the 1800s, thousands of youth from around Asia erupted in cheers as the pontiff diverted from his prepared remarks, encouraging them to never fear returning to Jesus. The gathering was part of his Aug. 13 – 18 visit to South Korea, which coincides with the Sixth Asian Youth Day. Tossing his typed-up papers aside, Pope Francis spoke off-the-cuff in English, explaining that “A beloved friend has told to me yesterday: ‘you must address these young people by heart.’”  When he asked the youth with a smile “Are you tired? May I go on?” his questions were met with swarms of young people cheering wildly, ready to hear the words of their Pope, whether they could understand the Italian he then spoke or not. Among the greatest things Pope Francis has been praised for is the compassion he has shown for the victims of the Sewol ferry disaster and their families. The ferry capsized earlier this year, killing more than 280 people, mostly high school students. With a stated reason for the capsizing of the ferry being a sharp turn and too much cargo, the incident has had a massive impact on South Korea as a whole, and has left many overcome with grief. Pope Francis met with victims’ families during his Aug. 15 Mass celebrating the feast of Mary’s Assumption into heaven, and baptized the father of one of the victims Aug. 16 at the Apostolic Nunciature of Seoul. Mihae Nahm, South Korea native who recently moved back after growing up in Canada, spoke with CNA Aug. 16, recalling how Pope Francis stopped his popemobile while entering the square to celebrate the beatification Mass for 124 Korean martyrs in order to listen to the representative of the ferry victims’ families who are calling for a greater government investigation into the incident. “That was totally against protocol,” she said, explaining that “Pope Francis really resonates and understands compassion, and puts himself into the shoes of these families who are really suffering.” “He’s there to reach out to them, he’s there to hear them, he wants to console them. That’s why I think he got out of his popemobile, totally out of protocol, went to the gate, let the man talk and he listened.” Referring to the moment as “beautiful,” Nahm stated that “That’s why Pope Francis is different. He is the Pope who really wants to say I’m one of you. I’m leading you, but I’m one of you and I’ve been through what you’ve been through.” Chaeri Lee, a youth from Seoul, also spoke with CNA Aug. 16 regarding the actions of Pope Francis toward families of the ferry disaster victims, stating that “I'm so thankful for Pope Francis’ sincere consolation for us. It's been a long time since a Pope has visited Korea and this is the right moment.” Joining the chorus of voices calling for peace in the country, Chaeri said that the “most significant thing we need is a peace.” “Nowadays, Koreans are suffering too much from political problems, social problems and so on. We want to solve these and make a better future,” she noted, stating that “The fact that the Pope visited Korea itself is a huge bless for us and I'm so happy.” Also sharing Chaeri’s sentiments is Kyumin Lee, a seminarian for the diocese of Seoul, who spoke to CNA Aug. 15 saying that “The Pope’s visit is very meaningful because it’s not only special to religious people, but to the whole country.” “He has a power to change things here, especially political problems such as corruption. We need to change it, and the Pope’s message about peace will be a good inspiration.” Read more

2014-08-16T12:03:00+00:00

St. Louis, Mo., Aug 16, 2014 / 06:03 am (CNA/EWTN News).- Amid protests and heavy police action following the shooting of the teenaged Michael Brown in Ferguson, Mo., political and faith leaders have called for peace and just action from both civilians... Read more

2014-08-16T09:33:00+00:00

Seoul, South Korea, Aug 16, 2014 / 03:33 am (CNA/EWTN News).- Pope Francis told South Korea's lay leaders during his visit to the country that the modern breakdown of families should spur greater outreach and catechesis to married couples and their children. “At a time of great crisis for family life, our Christian communities are called to support married couples and families in fulfilling their proper mission in the life of the Church and society,” he said Aug. 16 at the Kkottongnae Spirituality Center. “The family remains the basic unit of society and the first school in which children learn the human, spiritual and moral values which enable them to be a beacon of goodness, integrity and justice in our communities,” the Pope emphasized. “Dear friends,” he added, “whatever your particular contribution to the Church's mission, I ask you to continue to promote in your communities a more complete formation of the lay faithful through ongoing catechesis and spiritual direction.” Announced by the Vatican in March, the Pope's Aug. 13-18 trip follows an invitation from the president of the Korean Republic, Park Geun-hye, and the bishops of Korea. During his time, the Pope traveled from the capital city of Seoul to Daejon, where he celebrated the Sixth Asian Youth Day with thousands of young people. He also visited the rehabilitation center for disabled persons in Kkottongnae, and will make a trip to the shrine in Haemi for a closing Mass with Asian youth. Pope Francis on Saturday also beatified Korean martyrs Paul Yun Ji-chung and 123 companions, praising their “great sacrifices” and their call “to put Christ first.” “All of them lived and died for Christ, and now they reign with him in joy and in glory,” the Pope said during Mass at Seoul's Gwanghwamun Gate, with thousands in attendance. In his comments later in the day to the country's lay leaders, the Pope said that Blessed Paul Yun Ji-chung and the martyrs “beatified today represent an impressive chapter of this history.” “They bore witness to the faith not only by their sufferings and death, but by their lives of loving solidarity with one another in Christian communities marked by exemplary charity.” “This precious legacy,” he noted, “lives on in your own works of faith, charity and service.” Pope Francis said that in today's society, the Church is in great need of “credible” lay witnesses to the Gospel – “its power to purify and transform human hearts, and its fruitfulness for building up the human family in unity, justice and peace.” He also reflected that lay apostolate efforts to assist the poor, while “good and necessary,” are ultimately “not enough.” “I encourage you to multiply your efforts in the area of human promotion, so that every man and every woman can know the joy which comes from the dignity of earning their daily bread and supporting their family.” The Pope went on to point out the “outstanding contribution” made especially by Korean Catholic women to the Church's mission in their roles as mothers, catechists, teachers, “and in countless other ways.” “Similarly,” he added, “I can only stress the importance of the witness given by Christian families.” “Your contribution is essential, for the future of the Church in Korea – as throughout Asia – will depend in large part on the development of an ecclesiological vision grounded in a spirituality of communion, participation and the sharing of gifts.” “Once again I express my gratitude for all that you do for the building up of the Church in Korea in holiness and zeal,” he concluded. “Upon you and your families, and all who take part in the corporal and spiritual works of your parishes, associations and movements, I invoke joy and peace in our Lord Jesus Christ and the loving protection of Mary, our Mother.” Read more

2014-08-16T09:22:00+00:00

Kkottongnae, South Korea, Aug 16, 2014 / 03:22 am (CNA/EWTN News).- Addressing the religious communities of Korea, Pope Francis urged a deep reliance on the mercy of God and a focus on community life in transmitting the joy of the Gospel to the world. ... Read more

2014-08-16T06:04:00+00:00

Seoul, South Korea, Aug 16, 2014 / 12:04 am (CNA/EWTN News).- A young man from Hong Kong was moved by Pope Francis’ off-the-cuff remarks during the opening celebration of the 6th Asian Youth Day, stating that the pontiff spoke to them “heart-to-heart.” “For the things that the Pope said (in Italian) I couldn’t hear clearly,” but understood that he “would like to talk heart to heart without following the speech. I was so touched by this because I felt that the Pope would like to talk much more” than time allowed, Giovanni Pan told CNA Aug. 15. “Another point is the moment when we said the Our Father, the Lord’s Prayer,” he explained, referring to the moment when Pope Francis and the thousands of Asian youth present joined hands and prayed the traditional prayer together. “From the stage I looked at the place where the Chinese and people from Hong Kong were, and I saw that many of them were crying. So I was so touched and I also cried.” Pan, 33, was one of three youths who spoke during the Asian Youth Day event, giving his testimony and asking questions to Pope Francis, as well as sharing his concerns about the world and modern society. Reflecting on the theme “Asian Youth! Wake up! The glory of the martyrs shines on you,” the event is one of the key motivations for Pope Francis’ Aug. 14 – 18 visit to South Korea. Taking place the second of his five day trip, the event was held at the Solmoe Shrine, which sits just south of the country’s capital, Seoul, and is the birthplace of the first Korean-born priest, St. Andrew Kim Taegon, who was martyred in the 1800s. In his speech during the youth event Pan jested about his Italian name, saying to the Roman “Me chiamo Giovanni,” which means “My name is Giovanni,” and ended by thanking the Pope in Italian, saying “Grazie.” He also asked the Pope how Hong Kong can host a future World Youth Day. After finishing their speeches, the three youth had the opportunity to greet Pope Francis. Walking to the back of the stage where he was seated, they each knelt down and kissed his papal ring. “When I knelt down before the Pope he touched my hand. He asked me a question, and the translation of a word,” Pan told journalists in an Aug. 15 press briefing, stating that “I actually didn't hear very clearly because it was so noisy at that time, so I just responded ‘yes.’” “Then the Pope talked to me in English. He told me to pray for him, and said that he would pray for the Church in China.” Referring to the moment when he put a scarf made for the Asian Youth Day around the Bishop of Rome’s neck, Pan explained that “I kissed his ring and then I took off this ribbon, and at that time the Pope himself bowed his head a little bit, so I put it on his neck.” “When I shook hands with him,” after, “I felt that his hand was so soft, so warm, just like the hand of my grandfather.” Going on, the youth described watching the event from his place on the stage, telling journalists that “Maybe I can share something I saw onstage that you didn't notice.” “The first thing is that the Pope didn’t want to follow the written script, because he wanted to talk heart to heart,” he noted. “What does heart to heart mean? When we three talked he used a pen to write some notes. Then when the Pope talked in Italian, I noticed that his finger always followed the notes he made, so it means he was answering our questions, even if he didn't answer them specifically.” After Pope Francis returned to his seat, Pan observed how he apologized to the two young girls who also gave speeches “because he felt so sorry that he confused their names, so he wanted to say sorry to them.” Particularly impactful for Pan were the Pope’s comments about North and South Korea, who he referred to as “one family” who speaks the same language. “There is only one Korea, but this family is divided,” the pontiff stated, explaining that “Your brothers and sisters in North Korea are speaking the same language, and that gives me hope for the future of the human family.” Explaining how the event was an important moment in his life, Pan told CNA that he now plans to “continue to pray, and I will follow what the Pope said.” “Just follow, and don’t be afraid. Whatever you want to get, just ask and just try it, just try it. For now this is me, this is Giovanni.” Read more

2014-08-16T02:08:00+00:00

Seoul, South Korea, Aug 15, 2014 / 08:08 pm (CNA/EWTN News).- Pope Francis on Saturday beatified Korean martyrs Paul Yun Ji-chung and 123 companions, praising their “great sacrifices” and their call “to put Christ first.” &ld... Read more

2014-08-15T22:08:00+00:00

Washington D.C., Aug 15, 2014 / 04:08 pm (CNA/EWTN News).- More than 30 Christian, Jewish, and Muslim leaders in the United States called for a two-state solution to the Israel-Gaza conflict in a strongly-worded statement issued on Thursday. “This tragic escalation of violence demonstrates once again that there is no such thing as a stable status-quo in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict,” the leaders insisted in the Aug. 14 message. “It is more urgent than ever that the United States and the international community press for a two-state peace agreement.” The recent conflict between Israel and Hamas has halted for a ceasefire which ends Monday at midnight. Both a return to the “previous status quo” and the sustainment of the conflict are dangerous, the religious leaders warned. The two-state agreement, they insisted, is “the only realistic resolution of the conflict in which both people can live in peace, security, and mutual recognition.” “We strongly supported Secretary of State Kerry’s efforts to achieve a negotiated peace agreement, and urge the United States to renew efforts to reach a two-state agreement as soon as possible,” the statement read. Such a solution might not currently be set in stone but would be based upon previous agreements, the group stated. “While none of the previous plans present a complete outline, the Taba Agreement (2000), the Arab Peace Initiative (2002), People’s Voice Initiative (2003), Geneva Accord (2003), and the (unofficial) Israeli Peace Initiative (2011) are sources for principled and practical ideas to help resolve all the issues, including borders and security, settlements, refugees and Jerusalem,” the group stated. “We were appalled by the kidnappings and murders of Israeli and Palestinian teenagers. We believe the loss of even one human life is a tragedy that grieves God. In the recent weeks of war between Hamas and Israel, we mourn the innocent civilians killed. We offer our prayers as well for the wounded and for the families of all the victims of violence,” the leaders stated. The latest round of violence began July 7, following the June kidnapping and murder of three Israeli teens, and the July 2 killing of a Palestinian teenager in Jerusalem. Israeli airstrikes have killed more than 1,900 Palestinians, most of them civilians. Among Israelis, on the other side, 64 soldiers have been killed, and three civilians. The statement was signed by 34 Christian, Muslim, and Jewish leaders representing the National Interreligious Leadership Initiative for Peace in the Middle East. The Catholic signatories were Cardinal Theodore McCarrick, Archbishop Emeritus of Washington, and Bishop Richard Pates of Des Moines. Among the other Christian signatories were Archimandrite Nathanael Symeonides, ecumenical officer of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America, and Katharine Schori, an Episcopal bishop. Other signatories were David Saperstein, a rabbi and president Obama's choice for ambassador-at-large for international religious freedom, and Mohammed Magid, an imam and president of the Islamic Society of North America. Read more

2014-08-15T18:31:00+00:00

Pyongyang, North Korea, Aug 15, 2014 / 12:31 pm (CNA/EWTN News).- North Korea could in time have its first canonized saint, since last year the death of the Bishop of Pyongyang, who was disappeared by the government in 1949, was formally acknowledged by the Vatican. Shortly after the aknowledgement of his death, the Korean bishops' conference asked the Congregation for the Causes of Saints for a 'nihil obstat' to the opening of the cause of beatification for Bishop Francis Hong Yong-ho, as well as 80 of his companions. Bishop Hong was born in Pyongyang in 1906, and was ordained a priest of the local Church in 1933, while Korea was occupied by Japan. In 1944 he was consecrated a bishop and appointed vicar apostolic of Pyongyang – signifying that the local Church was a mission territory – and the following year, when World War II ended, Korea was divided into a northern zone, occupied by the Soviet Union, and a southern zone, occupied by the U.S. The two zones would not be united, and in 1948 the communist North Korea and capitalist South Korea were formally established. Many Christians fled the north; Cardinal Nicholas Cheong Jin-suk, Archbishop Emeritus of Seoul, told 30 Days in 2006 that by 1950, North Korea had killed or disappeared 166 priests and religious. After 1949, when Bishop Hong was imprisoned and then disappeared, the Vatican's official yearbook continued to acknowledge him as head of the Church in Pyongyang, albeit as “missing,” until 2013, when he would have been 106. Cardinal Cheong said the long-time acknowledgement of the centenarian as missing and not officially dead, even though nothing was known of him after his forced disappearance, was “a gesture by the Holy See to point to the tragedy that the Church in Korea has suffered and is still going through.” The Holy See had even gone so far as to elevate, in 1962, the Vicariate Apostolic of Pyongyang, effectively suppressed by the North Korean regime, to the status of the Diocese of Pyongyang. The 2013 acknowledgement of Bishop Hong's death allowed for the opening of his cause of beatification. Bishop Hong's beatification cause is among the factors in the Church of Korea's advocacy for the reunification of the peninsula. During his trip this week to South Korea, Pope Francis has taken the opportunity to often address the issue of reunification and reconciliation, including asking the young people gathered at the Solmoe shrine for a silent prayer for reunification. In recent years, the Archbishop of Seoul has been appointed apostolic administrator of the Pyongyang diocese; the current cardinal archbishop, Andrew Yeom Soo-jung, has advocated the reconciliation between the Koreas since his 2012 advent as shepherd of Seoul. He chose to hold his installation Mass June 25, the 62nd anniversary of the beginning of the Korean War; ever since, he has made reconciliation and peace the key themes of his episcopacy. According to Vatican Radio’s “Documentation Service” issued before the papal trip to Korea, Cardinal Yeom was able to make a short visit to the Kaesong Industrial Region, a 25 square mile zone in North Korea where both North and South Koreans are allowed to work, in May, 2014. The development of Kaesong is the most recent project of rapprochement between the Koreas, which have remained technically at war since the signing of the 1953 armistice. Cardinal Yeom visited the symbol of cooperation between North and South Korea, meeting workers there and leaving them with a message of hope and courage. Vatican Radio also reported the words of Fr. Timoteo Lee Eun-hyung, a member of the Special Commission for Reconciliation, a group established by the Korean bishops to foster reconciliation and to provide assistance to North Korea. “The most important goal of our commission is that of the evangelization of the North Korea, where there is no religious freedom,” Fr. Lee said to Vatican Radio. He explained that “first of all, we try to find a way to exchange at least information, in order to share the love we have, the one for the other. And then we give assistance to the people from North Korea.” It can be hoped that the goal of evangelization of the North will be advanced by Pope Francis' Aug. 16 beatification of 124 martyrs from across Korea. And should the beatification of Bishop Hong advance, the North Koreans can be assured of having one more intercessor in heaven. Read more

2014-08-15T14:26:00+00:00

Seoul, South Korea, Aug 15, 2014 / 08:26 am (CNA/EWTN News).- Following their lunch with Pope Francis, a Chinese and a Pakistani youth said the pontiff was like a humble father who wanted to be near them. “He told us what the message of the Pope is for us, for the youth, for the whole world,” that it is “to evangelize with the Bible, evangelize with the words of Jesus. In my eyes, the Pope is living the life of Jesus. He's a living Jesus,” Alexander John told journalists during an Aug. 15 press briefing. John, a 33-year-old youth coordinator from Karachi, Pakistanwas one of 20 young Asian leaders who dined with Pope Francis this afternoon. He was chosen for the lunch by the executive secretary of Pakistan’s National Youth Commission. “For me meeting the Pope is like a dream come true,” John said, explaining that during the luncheon Pope Francis “listened to each and every single one of us, whatever we said.” “I have never seen a person at this level. He is so down to earth, so close and so warm. He met us so humbly,” John observed. “He had a short interview with each one of us. We told him our names and the countries we belong to, what we do.” “Meeting the Pope is a complete blessing. He really made my day. He really made my life." Also present during the Aug. 15 lunch was 22-year-old Suen Ka-Pop, who was the youngest of the group and works as the choir director at her home parish of Holy Redeemer Church in Hong Kong. Recalling the moment when she first decided to attend Asian Youth Day, Suen explained to those present at the Aug. 15 press conference that it was after having an intense spiritual encounter with God in a dream that her parish priest invited her. “That's when I found out that God loves me very much,” Suen stated, explaining that after that “one of the priests in my parish gave me the forms of the Asian Youth Day...I signed up immediately and payed the money immediately, therefore I'm here.” Suen said it was exciting for her to be at Asian Youth Day because “I used a lot of time to prepare for this event, to prepare my heart and how I can face God, and how I can face the Pope.” “Now that I'm here I find that I can make a lot of friends and also find my faith. I think that it's very valuable to be here, and very valuable to meet all of you here,” she said.  Suen said she asked the Pope two questions during lunch. The first was whether he would accept an invitation to visit Hong Kong, and the second was what he considers the mission of the Church's youth to be.  Pope Francis said he would try to visit Hong Kong but was unsure of his schedule, and that the youth of the Church need to “wake up and follow the father's step and become a focus of Jesus Christ, and shine like a sword.” Suen also gave the Pope an image she had made of a Chinese Virgin Mother. Upon receiving the image, the Pope said “Oh, it's your work? It's very nice, I like it very much.” “Another time I was very touched and I said 'I love you papa,' and his response was 'I love you too Bobo,’” referring to her nickname. She recalled how he told her “You're such a sweet girl' and touched my hand. Just like a father.” “In my heart he's very nice and friendly. He doesn't put himself as the highest, he just always wanted to be near us,” she said.  Pope Francis’ lunch with the young Asian leaders took place on the second of his five day trip to South Korea, which followed the theme: “Rise Korea, clothe yourself in light, the Lord’s glory shines upon you.” Before meeting with the youth, the Pope celebrated Mass in the Diocese of Daejeon’s World Cup Stadium where he met with families of the victims of the Sewol ferry disaster, and afterward traveled to the Solmoe Holy Ground to celebrate the beginning of the 6th Asian Youth Day. He arrived early and spoke to the youth in a lengthy off-script speech, given in Italian and English.   Read more

2014-08-15T14:02:00+00:00

Beijing, China, Aug 15, 2014 / 08:02 am (CNA/EWTN News).- The Chinese government recently announced that it will increase its efforts to promote and develop a national brand of Christian theology. People Daily news reported Aug. 7 that Wang Zuoan – the director of China's State Administration for Religious Affairs – said local authorities will work harder to promote Chinese Christian theology that is in line with “China's national condition.” “That is a very negative sign because it really shows that the Chinese government wants to control both physical buildings as well as what Chinese Christians teach in those buildings,” Sooyoung Kim, regional director of Southeast Asia for International Christian Concern in Washington, D.C., told CNA Aug. 12. This announcement comes in the wake of an ongoing “anti-church” campaign in the Zhejiang Province – an area once known as “China's Jerusalem” because of the lax relations between church and state officials and the prominence of churches – where over 360 churches have been partially or entirely demolished, including the 4,000 seat Sanjiang Christian Church which was completed last year and cost $4 million to build. On Aug. 13 the ShuiTou Salvation Church in the city of Wenzhou had its cross forcibly removed after nearly two months of Christians keeping vigil outside to protect their church. In an earlier attempt to remove the church’s cross, known as the JuiEn Cross, police beat Christians with iron batons, severely injuring at least four. Kim said that the anti-church attacks have been carried out under the guise of urban beautification by destroying or modifying buildings that are deemed illegal structures. However, many of these churches are state-approved and there is no law that bans crosses from buildings. Government officials “have already done similar things on secular buildings, but in this case, an overwhelming number of churches and church crosses have been removed compared with secular buildings,” she said. While house churches, or non-registered Christian churches, have seen an increase in persecution since 2008, the targeting of government-approved churches on such a scale is unprecedented. “The government wanted to crackdown on the underground house churches because they feel that they are growing too fast and are getting out of control,” Kim said. The “Chinese government is always very sensitive towards any perceived threat to its reign, either ideological or otherwise.” “This is the first time we have ever seen a massive crackdown on government-sanctioned churches, so many people are (wondering) what is going on there.” China's forcible destruction of churches and removal of crosses in the Zhejiang province is not likely to end anytime soon, Kim said. “We are very closely following this issue and so far all of our contacts have said there is no sign of any immediate stop.” International Christian Concern has launched a petition calling on the Chinese government to stop removing crosses and demolishing churches, saying that these actions are illegal under China's constitution. They plan to deliver the petition to Ambassador Cui Tiankai. Despite the religious persecution many Chinese Christians are facing, Kim said she sees hope in their faith even if the physical cross is being taken away from their churches. “I feel very encouraged from the believers on the ground. They say that they just want to fight – fight until the end,” she said. “They said they're not sure if they can keep the physical cross, but what they really know is that they need to be faithful and not to be afraid of the injustice.” Read more




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