The Ten Commandments: Ancient Laws, Modern Relevance

The Ten Commandments: Ancient Laws, Modern Relevance October 27, 2024

The Ten Commandments
The Ten Commandments: Created in Canva

The Ten Commandments

In today’s world where political correctness and technologies shape the way we live, it’s easy to question the relevance of ancient teachings like the Ten Commandments. In fact, many people are not only pushing faith out of society, but Christianity and all it stands for.  The commandments were first given to Moses thousands of years ago, these commandments were designed to guide the Israelites in their relationship with God and each other. But do these commandments still matter today, or have they become relics of an era no more?

At their core, the Ten Commandments represent moral and ethical principles that transcend time. In today’s society, one struggling with moral uncertainty, self-centeredness, and societal discord, the wisdom found in these commandments is perhaps more relevant than ever. Let’s explore how these timeless laws offer us practical guidance for navigating life’s challenges with integrity, love, and compassion.

Refer to Exodus 20:1-17 (usccb.org) as you read on:

“Then God spoke all these words:

I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery.

You shall not have other gods beside me.

You shall not make for yourself an idol or a likeness of anything in the heavens above or on the earth below or in the waters beneath the earth; you shall not bow down before them or serve them. For I, the LORD, your God, am a jealous God, inflicting punishment for their ancestors’ wickedness on the children of those who hate me, down to the third and fourth generation; but showing love down to the thousandth generation of those who love me and keep my commandments.

You shall not invoke the name of the LORD, your God, in vain. For the LORD will not leave unpunished anyone who invokes his name in vain.

Remember the sabbath day—keep it holy. Six days you may labor and do all your work, but the seventh day is a sabbath of the LORD your God. You shall not do any work, either you, your son or your daughter, your male or female slave, your work animal, or the resident alien within your gates. For in six days the LORD made the heavens and the earth, the sea and all that is in them; but on the seventh day he rested.g That is why the LORD has blessed the sabbath day and made it holy.*

Honor your father and your mother, that you may have a long life in the land the LORD your God is giving you.

You shall not kill.

You shall not commit adultery.

You shall not steal.

You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.

You shall not covet your neighbor’s house. You shall not covet your neighbor’s wife, his male or female slave, his ox or donkey, or anything that belongs to your neighbor.”

 

The Role of Law and Morality in Society

Every society needs laws to maintain order and ensure justice. Beyond legal structures, moral codes help shape the conscience of a culture, defining what is right and wrong. The Ten Commandments were given to the Israelites not just as a legal code, but as a moral compass to live in harmony with one another and in right relationship with God.

Today, we see many grappling with questions of morality. What is considered right or wrong seems to shift with the winds of cultural trends. Amidst this moral ambiguity, the Ten Commandments provide a consistent and clear framework for living a life rooted in love, respect, and accountability. They offer not just rules but a foundation for building healthy relationships and a just society.

 

The Ten Commandments: Honoring God in a Secular Society

The first four commandments focus on our relationship with God. In an increasingly secular world, where faith can often take a backseat (if at all) to personal ambitions or societal pressures, these commandments remind us of the importance of keeping God at the center of our lives.

“You shall not have other gods beside me.”

Today, we might not literally bow to physical idols, but there are many things that can take the place of God in our lives; success, material wealth, fame, even our own egos. These modern “gods” demand our time, energy, and devotion, often leaving little room for our Creator. Also, there seems to be an uptick in the occult. Some are even cloaked in types of exercise. The relevance of this commandment lies in the way it  calls us to examine our priorities. When we place God first, we gain clarity and purpose, preventing life’s distractions from leading us astray.

 

“You shall not make for yourself an idol or a likeness of anything in the heavens above or on the earth below or in the waters beneath the earth;”

This commandment warns against idolizing anything that distorts our focus from God. In today’s culture, we often idolize the perfect image of success or beauty. Social media can fuel this desire to “keep up” with others, often leading to dissatisfaction and a sense of emptiness. We are drawn to “perfectness” and told that God is irrelevant because we can “manifest” what we want. By avoiding the worship of false images, physical or metaphorical, we can redirect our attention to what truly matters: a relationship with God and living a life of purpose and meaning.

 

“You shall not invoke the name of the LORD, your God, in vain.”

Respect for God’s name encompasses more than avoiding misuse of His name in speech. It calls us to honor Him in our actions, our promises, and how we represent our faith; how we live as a Christian example for others.  In a world where words are often spoken carelessly and values are easily compromised, this commandment challenges us to live with integrity, ensuring that our words and deeds align with the reverence we owe to God.

“Remember the sabbath day—keep it holy.”

Today’s society is go, go go! The simple idea of taking a Sabbath, setting aside time for rest and reflection, feels foreign and even frowned upon. We are constantly plugged into work, social media, and the demands of daily life, leaving little time for spiritual renewal. Yet, the Sabbath is God’s invitation to pause, to reconnect with Him and with ourselves. It’s a reminder that we are not defined by our productivity, but by our relationship with God who created us. Making time for Him makes Him the priority.

 

The Ten Commandments: Respecting Others in a Self-Centered World

The last six commandments focus on how we treat others. In a time that often promotes self-centeredness, these commandments call us to love, honor, and respect those around us.

“Honor your father and your mother,”

The family unit has changed, and the dynamics between parents and children probably look different today than they did in biblical times. Yet, this commandment still holds relevance. It calls us to respect the wisdom and guidance of our elders and to cultivate strong, loving relationships within our families. In a world where family ties can be strained or neglected, this reminder to honor and cherish those relationships is deeply needed.

“You shall not kill.”

This commandment seems obvious. Of course, we should not take another’s life. The  implications of this commandment go beyond physical violence. It speaks to the violence of hatred, anger, and dehumanization that can fester in our hearts. In a society where divisions seem to be deepening, and acts of violence, both physical and emotional, are on the rise, this commandment calls us to be peacemakers, to value life, and to treat every person with dignity and respect because they are human.

“You shall not commit adultery.”

Today, relationships are often portrayed as disposable, the sanctity of commitment is under attack. Divorce is on the rise. True commitment is becoming rare as people always know they can just walk away instead of putting in the work. This commandment challenges us to uphold fidelity, trust, and honor within our relationships. It reminds us that love is not just a fleeting feeling but a deep, lifelong commitment. Just imagine how the world would be different if people actually committed to relationships before expanding them.

“You shall not steal.”

We are in a digital age. Possessions include intellectual property as well as time. Because of this, stealing can take many forms beyond the obvious theft of physical goods. It can mean taking credit for someone else’s work, wasting someone’s time, or undermining another’s dignity. This commandment calls us to respect the rights and property of others in every area of life, fostering trust and fairness in our relationships and communities.

“You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.”

In an age of misinformation, gossip, and half-truths, the call to honesty has never been more urgent. Bearing false witness not only harms others, but it undermines the very fabric of society, eroding trust and creating division. This commandment reminds us that truth is foundational to justice and that our words have the power to build up or tear down. It is important in both personal and professional relationships to have open and honest conversation and always go to the source, preventing unnecessary gossip

Social media is also a huge form of false witness today. Whether it be about yourself, your family or others, aim to be truthful. No one is perfect. Our flaws make us beautifully human.

“You shall not covet your neighbor’s house. You shall not covet your neighbor’s wife, his male or female slave, his ox or donkey, or anything that belongs to your neighbor.”

The culture of comparison and envy has only intensified in today’s digital age. We are constantly bombarded with images of what others have, leading to feelings of inadequacy or dissatisfaction. This commandment encourages us to cultivate contentment and gratitude, focusing on the blessings we have rather than what we lack. It calls us to shift our focus from material gain to spiritual fulfillment.

Live in gratitude, not in envy. Society makes it difficult, but exercising your god-given Free Will helps you to choose to do the right thing. In times of difficulty, pray about it. Afterall, things do nor bring everlasting JOY.

Practical Application of the Ten Commandments

The Ten Commandments are not just a list of “do’s and don’ts” from a distant past. They are a call to live in a way that honors God and respects others. By applying these principles to our lives, we create stronger, healthier communities rooted in love, justice, and compassion. Just imagine the positive impact you can make by living the Ten Commandments in our modern world!

More resources on living the Ten Commandments can be found here with Fr. Mike Schmitz and here with Bishop Robert Barron.   I would be remiss if I didn’t mention Chris Stefanick, lay Catholic evangelist. Learn what he has to say about the Ten Commandments here.

As we reflect on these commandments, let’s consider how they can guide us in our daily interactions. Are there areas where we’ve placed something else before God? Are we honoring the people around us, treating them with the dignity and respect they deserve? These commandments challenge us to examine our hearts and our relationships, offering us a path toward a more meaningful and fulfilling life. Remember that life is a faith journey. No one is expected to be perfect.

 

The Ten Commandments as an Anchor for Life

Our world often feels morally adrift. The Ten Commandments remain a steady anchor to hold on to. They remind us of the importance of putting God first, of honoring those around us, and of living with integrity. Far from being outdated, these ancient laws offer timeless wisdom for navigating the complexities of modern life. Take them to heart, allowing them to shape our lives in ways that bring healing, justice, and peace to our world.

By following the principles of the Ten Commandments, we not only honor God, but we also create a ripple effect of goodness and compassion that can transform our families, our communities, and our society.

Be the light in a dark world by living the Ten Commandments!


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