Mexican Baroque: Manuel de Sumaya

Mexican Baroque: Manuel de Sumaya December 23, 2010

 

Very few people are aware today of Latin American sacred music, particularly the baroque music which was widespread in colonial times. One of the baroque masters of Mexico was Manuel de Sumaya, a contemporary of Bach and Handel, who became the chapel master of the Cathedral of Mexico City in 1715. The majestic organ of the cathedral was completed in 1736 (pictured above) and was heavily used along with other favorite baroque instruments. In 1738 Sumaya left for the Cathedral of Oaxaca and was replaced by Ignacio de Jerusalem, another prolific composer. Sumaya died in 1755 in Oaxaca leaving behind a beautiful repertoire for future generations to enjoy. This is a link to my favorite work by Sumaya, Angelicias Milicias. The text in Spanish and English (my personal translation) is below the link.

Click here to listen to Angelicas Milicias

Angélicas Milicias, celestiales escuadras,
que del Monarca del Imperio Sacro
guardáis el divino soberano alcázar.
Angelic Armies, celestial squadrons,
who guard the divine and sovereign citadel
of the Sacred Empire’s Monarch.
¡A las armas, a las armas!,
que la mas hermosa y pura,
Reina triunfante a la altura
sube a coronarse grata.
To arms, to arms!
For the most beautiful and pure
triumphant Queen, to the heavens
rises to be pleasingly crowned.
Y así cada cuerda, y el eco sonoro
de clarín y caja, aplaude a sus glorias
con dulces estruendos de bélicas salvas.
And so every string and resounding echo
of bugle and drum, applaud her glories
with a sweet warring round of thunder.
Hoy que la divina Reina
de las jerarquías altas
sube a poseer la corona
del Imperio de la Gracia.
Today the divine Queen
of the high hierarchies
rises to possess the crown
of the Empire of Grace.
Hoy que por Madre y Señora
el siempre Eterno Monarca
del Celestial Sacro Trono
gloriosamente la aclama.
Today for being Mother and Lady,
the always Eternal Monarch
from the Celestial Sacred Throne
gloriously acclaims her.

All these pictures are mine, all rights reserved


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