July 16, 2015

Rome, Italy, Jul 16, 2015 / 04:02 am (CNA/EWTN News).- Podcasts are arguably the greatest comeback-kids of the internet. Once thought to be slowing fading into oblivion, the boom of smartphones and Bluetooth technology, and hits like “Serial,” brought the medium back with a force. There are podcasts about every subject under the sun, from sports to mystery stories to in-depth explanations of how things work (think Mr. Rogers' picture-picture, but for adults), and often the listener has to commit 20 or more minutes to get the full story. While these can be perfect for long road-trips or time-sucking commutes, sometimes listeners don't have much time to devote to a podcast. And that's where Catholic Bytes wants to step in. It's a new podcast started by three young American men – two priests and one deacon – studying in Rome who want to tell everyone about the beauty of Catholic faith and culture in, well, byte-sized pieces. “Each episode is under 10 minutes, and therefore it can be easily listened to while traveling to and from school or work, during a break, or whenever you have a few minutes to spare,” Catholic Bytes co-creator Deacon Greg Gerhard told CNA.   Just because the podcast is brief, does not mean it will lack depth. Rome is a great place to access all kinds of Catholic experts in various vocations and fields, co-founder Fr. Andrew Mattingly said, allowing Catholics and those curious about Catholicism from around the world to learn from them without having to travel all the way to the Vatican. “(There is a) vast number of English-speaking priests, deacons, seminarians, religious, and lay people that live, work, and study in Rome – and many of these people are here working on advanced degrees, such as in dogma, morality, biblical studies, liturgy, or church history, to name a few,” he said. The three founders also sat down and strategically planned out over 400 episodes that, once finished, will cover several years and a wide range of topics. The podcast is set to release an episode every Monday, Wednesday, and first Friday. “Our goal for the entire project is to convey a systematic presentation of the faith,” Gerhart said, “with topics ranging from scripture, ethics, spirituality, the sacraments and also personal witness to living the faith, as well as apologetics.”   Although Gerhard has some previous media and technology training, the three founders have also been learning a lot from trial and error. They listened to other podcasts – “Catholic Stuff You Should Know,” “This American Life,” and “The Moth” to name a few – to get a feel for the platform and how an episode should flow. The third co-founder, Fr. George Elliot, said the project has given him a lot of hope and confidence in the ability of Catholics to use their gifts to evangelize. “I've become more aware that the future of the Church is bright, talented, and capable. From writing code for the website, to making graphics, to speaking on a variety of topics – I've seen that the future leaders of the Church have something worthy to say and know how to communicate it to the world today,” he said. It's also been a humbling process, Fr. Mattingly admitted, and a challenging task to make so many people's ideas mesh. “As we've met and discussed over the past eight months or so and have made decisions on everything from how long the podcasts should be, to what kind of music there should be at the beginning and end of each episode, to what the role of the host in each episode should be, to hundreds of other little things, it has become abundantly clear to me of the importance of that humility to let go of my own ideas or opinions when I'm shown that in fact there's a better way of going about (it),” he said. The founders are hoping to draw everyone to Christ through their podcast, whether they are an already-engaged Catholic looking to know more, or someone who knows next to nothing about the Church but is curious and wants to learn. “In themselves, the truths of our faith are astoundingly beautiful and profound, yet more often than not they are portrayed as boring and stale,” Fr. Mattingly observed. “We want to change that perception, and we hope that this podcast will be a small contribution towards that goal.” The Catholic Bytes podcast can be downloaded (for free!) from their website, catholicbytespodcast.com. Users can also subscribe through iTunes, and connect with the hosts through Facebook or Twitter. Read more

July 16, 2015

Toluca, Mexico, Jul 16, 2015 / 12:00 am (CNA/EWTN News).- Three Mexican bishops have spoken out in recent days about public sector corruption in their nation, highlighting the escape of the drug lord Joaquín Guzmán Loera, from a maximum security prison on Saturday. Guzmán, known as “El Chapo”, is head of the Sinaloa Cartel, and has an estimated wealth of $1 billion. He had been captured by Mexican authorities in February 2014, and escaped from a prison in Almoloya de Juarez, 12 miles northwest of Toluca, on July 11. Bishop Eduardo Patiño Leal of  Córdoba said the incident is a clear example of corruption, adding, “we would be very naïve  to think that no one noticed,  we didn’t know anything about it, or have any evidence.” He said that “it would be up to the authorities in that locale to have the evidence, but it’s hard to think that there was no complicity on the part of some official, something that had to have happened.” “What’s necessary is that when someone is handed over, that the processes are carried out with transparency, clarity; and if somebody has to pay, he should pay, but also he should be given rehabilitation so he can be reintegrated into society,” Bishop Patiño concluded. Guzmán escaped from prison through a hole in the shower area of his cell, which led to a a tunnel about one mile long. The tunnel included a motorcycle on rails, and led to a safe house. Bishop Francisco Moreno Barrón of Tlaxcala criticized the “fragility” of the nation's maximum security prisons. Mexico's national security commissioner, Monte Alejandro Rubido, said at a July 14 press conference that as soon as an employee notices that an inmate is missing, a “code red” should be issued. Yet Reforma, a Mexico City daily, reported the following day that it took 23 minutes from the moment of Guzmán's before such an alert was issued. “Joaquín ‘El Chapo’ Guzmán, the leader of the Sinaloa Cartel, has escaped by a tunnel from  a maximum security prison for the second time, weakening even more the little credibility that the citizenry has for the federal authorities,” commented Bishop José Martínez Zepeda of Irapuato. The drug kingpin had also broken out of a Mexican prison in 2001, having bribed several guards to assist him. “This is another drama for Mexico,” Bishop Martínez said, “since everything that is being said about how the country is more peaceful fades away when a drug dealer escapes for the second time from a maximum security prison, which is a mockery for the citizens.” “We all have to work to get through this crisis of credibility, of justice, of lawfulness, and then try to reconstruct the country on the firm foundations of truth, justice, and transparency.” Three of the prison's senior officials have been dismissed from their positions. Read more

July 15, 2015

Vatican City, Jul 15, 2015 / 03:47 pm (CNA/EWTN News).- The link between climate change and human slavery is the topic of an international conference to be hosted by the Vatican later this month, in which Pope Francis will take part along with the mayors of major cities from around the world. “These issues are intertwined: The objectification of people, and the objectification of the planet,” said Michael Shank, George Mason University fellow and media consultant for the conference, during a briefing Wednesday at the Holy See Press office. “This meeting is unique to many global meetings in that it's very practical,” Shank continued, in that it involves “actors who can move quickly on the ground with their constituencies and voters, actors who are dealing with crises already.” “Modern Slavery and Climate Change: the Commitment of the Cities” is the title of the workshop presented during the July 15 press briefing. The event is part of the larger symposium sponsored by the Pontifical Academy of Sciences (PAS) from July 21-22, with the title: “Prosperity, People and Planet: Achieving Sustainable Development in Our Cities.” The conference will bring together mayors and other leaders from cities around the world, many of which have a history of environmental awareness, including several from the United States. The gathering also comes just one month after  the release of Pope Francis' long-awaited encyclical on the environment, Laudato Si, meaning “Praise be to You,” was published on June 18. While the 184-page encyclical wades into controversial topics such as climate change, the document also argues it is not possible to effectively care for the environment without first working to defend human life. “There is a clear link between the two human-induced emergencies of the climate crisis and the social crisis,” said Bishop Marcelo Sanchez Sorondo, PAS chancellor, citing Pope Francis's recent encyclical on the environment, Laudato, Si. “Following the Encyclical, our commitment is to make the whole of society aware of these phenomena and of the human responsibilities of these crises and to react firmly, as a new moral imperative for all of humanity in favour of the common good.” Bishop Sanchez told journalists the decision to bring these mayors together stemmed from a previous conference between police chiefs and bishops. Presumably speaking about the 2014 conference on Human Trafficking hosted by the PAS, the bishop said that, during that gathering, police chiefs explained that, while committed in their work, they answered to mayors and governors – not bishops. “Following their advice, we have thus tried to bring together the mayors to determine the best practices to mitigate climate change and eradicate modern slavery,” he said. Bishop Sanchez went on to call on these mayors to commit to “promoting the empowerment of the poor” and vulnerable living in cities and urban settings, to ending “all forms of modern slavery,” and to “developing resettlement and social integration programs for the victims” of trafficking. “In short, we would like our cities and urban settlements to become more socially inclusive, safe, resilient and ecologically integrated,” he said. The symposium comes ahead of several international events focused to environment. These include the United Nations General Assembly's upcoming adoption of sustainable laws on Sept. 25, followed by the climate summit in Paris in late November which will center on reducing the impact of climate change. Read more

July 15, 2015

Bologna, Italy, Jul 15, 2015 / 06:01 am (CNA/EWTN News).- Humour, realism and culture characterized the life of Cardinal Giacomo Biffi, who died July 11 at the age of 87. The former Archbishop of Bologna had retired in 2003 and was living in small house near Bologna, but had been hospitalized for the past year in a clinic, where he died after a long sickness. The news of Cardinal Biffi’s sickness reached Pope Francis during the 2014 Synod on the Family, and the Pope sent the cardinal a letter June 5 saying he was close to the cardinal’s suffering. Giacomo Biffi was born June 13, 1928 in Milan, and was ordained a priest of the Archdiocese of Milan in 1950, when he was but 22. Cardinal Colombo, then Archbishop of Milan, assigned him as parish priest in the parish of Santi Martiri in Legnano (a small town close to Milan) and in the Milanese parish Sant’Andrea. Bl. Paul VI appointed him auxiliary bishop of Milan in 1975, and he was consecrated a bishop early the following year. He became Archbishop of Bologna in 1984. St. John Paul II made him cardinal during the May, 1985 consistory, and he was among the members of the Congregations for the Evangelization of Peoples, the Clergy, and Catholic Education. Cardinal Carlo Caffarra, who succeeded Cardinal Biffi as Archbishop of Bologna, said his funeral Mass June 14. In a crowded church, he explained that “Cardinal Biffi profoundly loved the Church of Bologna,” and “from this mystic jealousy comes the way he identified the errors of this holy flock of Bologna.” Once he was appointed Archbishop of Bologna, Cardinal Biffi had described the city as “comfortable and desperate,” and this formula became even more famous than his episcopal motto, “Ubi fides ibi libertas” (where faith is, there is freedom). Benedict XVI held him in great esteem – it is widely acknowledged that Cardinal Ratzinger voted for Cardinal Biffi during the 2005 conclave which eventually elected him as Benedict XVI. Two years after his election as Roman Pontiff, Benedict XVI wanted Cardinal Biffi to preach the Lenten spiritual exercises for the Roman Curia. At the end of the exercises, Benedict XVI thanked Cardinal Biffi “for your realism, sense of humour, and concreteness.” Benedict XVI also thanked him for “mentioning the daring theology of one of your housekeepers: I would not dare to submit the phrase 'The Lord has perhaps his defects' to the judgement of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith.” Cardinal Biffi's theology was one mixed with concrete thoughts. Speaking about eternity, he theorized the “theology of tortellini” – the stuffed pasta which originated in Bologna – by saying: “Eating a tortellino with the aim of eternal life is always better than eating it thinking that you will go into the abyss.” And when the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith issued the declaration “Dominus Iesus” on the unicity and salvific universality of Christ in 2002, he strongly defended it from critics who arouse even from within the Church – one of the most prominent of whom was Cardinal Walter Kasper, then president of the Pontifical Council for the Promoting Christian Unity. Cardinal Biffi stood with the declaration and said: “That Jesus is the only and needed Saviour for everyone is a truth that for 20 centuries – starting from the Peter’s speech after Pentecost – no one felt obliged to recall. The fact that nowadays it was recalled is a measure of how grave is the current situation. This document, which recalls the primordial, simplest, most essential certainty, has been criticized. And it was criticized at every level: in pastoral action, theological teaching, and the hierarchy.” In his memoirs (“Memorie di un italiano cardinale”) he also addressed the issue of homosexuality, a reflection particularly relevant in view of the 2015 Synod on the Family. “Regarding homosexuality” – Cardinal Biffi wrote – “Christian thought teaches us to distinguish between the respect we owe to persons, which implies the rejection of every social or political marginalization of homosexuals (with the exception of the issues of marriage and family, which are inderogable), and the rejection of any applauded 'ideology of homosexuality'.” He added that “the ideology of homosexuality – as every ideology which becomes aggressive and aspires to political gain – has become a threat to our legitimate autonomy of thought: who does not share it, risks being condemned to a sort of cultural and social marginalization.” According to Cardinal Biffi, “attempts on freedom of judgement begin with language. Who is not resigned to welcome ‘homophilia’ (that is, a theoretical appreciation of homosexual relationships) is then accused of ‘homophobia'.” Reading Cardinal Biffi’s words can provide a snapshot of the current reality, as he identified many of the Church’s current challenges. In another book, “La Bella, la Bestia e il Cavaliere” (The Beauty, the Beast and the Knight),Cardinal Biffi addressed the issue of the Second Vatican Council, constrasting the real council with the “council of the media”, which Benedict XVI made famous in his Feb. 13, 2013 speech to Roman clergy, delivered two days after the announcement of his abdication. Cardinal Biffi wrote that “a virtual council arose, which has a place not in the history of the Church, but in the history of ecclesiastical imagination.” Rest in peace, Cardinal Biffi. Read more

July 15, 2015

Latakia, Syria, Jul 15, 2015 / 03:02 am (CNA/EWTN News).- The organization of Franciscan missionaries serving in the Holy Land announced that Father Dhiya Aziz, who had been kidnapped early last week in Syria, was liberated. “The Custody of the Holy Land thanks those around the world who prayed for a successful outcome to this trial that Fr. Dhiya endured, as well as the faithful of Yacoubieh, of which he is the pastor, his religious family and his family in Iraq,” the group announced July 9. “The Custody does not forget that other religious are still missing in Syria and it invites everyone to continue praying for peace in this country.” The group had lost contact with Fr. Aziz on July 4. He is a Franciscan priest of the organization, and was parish priest at Yacubiyeh, a village in Syria's Idlib province, more than 56 miles northeast of Latakia. He had been taken by unknown militants, who were suspected to be from al-Nusra Front, which has a strong presence in Idlib province. However, “this group has denied any involvement in his kidnapping and allegedly led the police investigation in neighboring villages which led to his liberation,” the Custody of the Holy Land stated. “Fr. Dhiya was allegedly abducted by another group (of) jihadists eager to profit on his release,” they added, noting that there are large number of rebel groups operating in the area. The Custody also stated that Fr. Aziz “was allegedly treated well during his kidnapping.” Fr. Aziz was born in Mosul, Iraq, in 1974. He studied medicine, and then entered religious life, making a first profession of vows in 2002. The following year he was transferred to Egypt, and in 2010 to Jordan. Fr. Aziz was later moved to Latakia, and he then volunteered to come to Yacubiyeh, a predominantly Christian village. Fr. Aziz' kidnapping was the latest in a series of attacks on Christian religious since the start of the Syrian civil war in 2011. In 2013, militants kidnapped a group of Greek Orthodox nuns, Fr. Paolo Dall’Oglio, S.J., and the Greek and Syriac Orthodox bishops of Aleppo. The nuns were eventually returned to their convent unharmed, but Fr. Dall’Oglio and the bishops remain missing. In 2014, Dutch priest Fr. Frans van der Lugt, S.J., was murdered in Homs. The priest served in Syria for more than four decades. He was involved in interreligious dialogue and had built as spirituality center that housed children with mental disabilities. The same year, another Franciscan priest, Fr. Hanna Jallouf, was kidnapped together with as many as 20 people from his parish in Qunaya, a neighboring village of Yacubiyeh – the two are less than a mile apart. In February, the Islamic State kidnapped at least ninety Christians from villages in northeast Syria. And in May, Fr. Jacques Mourad was kidnapped at gunpoint from a monastery southeast of Homs. The Syrian civil war began in March 2011 with demonstrations against the nation's president, Bashar al-Assad. The war has claimed the lives of more than 230,000 people, and forced 4 million to become refugees. Another 8 million Syrians are believed to have been internally displaced by the violence. Read more

July 15, 2015

Singapore, Jul 15, 2015 / 12:03 am (CNA/EWTN News).- Anticipating this autumn's 50th anniversary of Singapore's independence from Malaysia, the nation's Catholics gathered earlier this month to celebrate a Mass pledging the Church's support for the city-state. While Singapore achieved independence from Great Britain in 1963, it was first a state of Malaysia. It achieved full independence in 1965, when it was expelled following political turmoil and troubled race relations. “It is the jubilee year, it is a year of rejoicing because God is restoring all to wholeness,” Fr. Derrick Yap, OFM, chairman of the Singapore 50 celebration committee, told CNA. Fr. Yap said: “We are called to sanctify the nation and this event is to celebrate what we have done but to propel into the future with a renewed vigour and hope – Let the light of Christ shine forth to the nations!” Some 10,000 people gathered at the Singapore Indoor Stadium July 4 for a Mass of thanksgiving, joined by the apostolic nuncio, Archbishop Leopoldo Girelli; the prime minister, Lee Hsien Loong; and representatives of other religions. The Mass paid tribute to the missionaries who first brought the faith to Singapore and who sacrificed their lives serving the people and building the nation. Fr. Yap said, "Joy captures all the dynamics of the occasion as we celebrate the nation's 50th anniversary,” the priest reflected. “As a Church, it is also an event for rejuvenation, restoration, and healing, where needed, and of looking forward with hope. The occasion not only serves as a platform for the Church to celebrate her share in nation-building, but also to bring together Catholics here to forge stronger bonds with each other." Archbishop William Goh Seng Chye of Singapore in his opening address praised the untiring zeal of the pioneer missionaries in proclaiming Christ and stressed that “they have been true to their mission.” The prelate, noting the Church's distinctive pastoral role in the areas of education, healthcare, social services, and integral human development, said, “The Church had always stood as a voice of the poor, the marginalized, and those who are very close to the heart of God.” He further added, “She continues in the mission to unity to recognize the new poor in our midst who are vulnerable to … relativism , individualism, materialism, consumerism, and the negative impact of the internet and social media, particularly youth and families, which form the building blocks of society.” Archbishop Goh's homily also echoed Pope Francis' recent encyclical Laudato Si’ and he urged: “We need to care for the environment so that generations to come can continue to enjoy the fruits of the earth.” Archbishop Goh emphasized that the Church will work closely with the Singaporean government “to prevent moral decadence, to strengthen institution of marriage, to promote justice, peace, and harmony … and to form us as responsible citizens.” Prime minister Lee addressed the faithful, lauding the Church's immense pastoral work and saying, “the Church has been a responsible, reliable, and sensitive partner, helping us to strengthen our multiracial and multireligious society.” Lee went to a secondary Catholic school, and added a word of “thanks to the pioneers who secured our future, including the pioneers in the Church who built it up.” He noted that Church has been a “light and hope nurturing the young, moulding people into upright citizens, uplifting the downtrodden, succoring the needy, ministering to the sick … building a community with sound values and a sense of social responsibility, duty, and obligation to one another.” In his homily, Archbishop Goh noted the “greater need for formation” of the laity, adding that “until the laity takes part in the mission of the Church, we have not grown.” He urged the faithful to promote s culture of life from conception to natural death, especially through a strengthening of marriage and the family. Archbishop Goh also examined four pillars which brought Singapore from the third to the first world, enumerating self sacrifice; justice and equality; economic development; and moral and spiritual development. Among its preparations for the jubilee, the Archdiocese of Singapore encouraged the faithful to offer five pledges of faith and works for the intentions of the nation – to attend a daily Mass, to recite the rosary, to offer a fast, to share a meal with the poor, and to partake in Eucharistic adoration. Fr. Yap explained that “the five pledges were meant to provide some challenge for the pledgers, because a rosary or a weekday mass just doesn't seem challenging enough; so we invite Catholics to perform five different acts of love and hope that they will actively pursue feeding the poor … this is catechesis and faith formation in action.” “This event for me is to help build bridges within the various organisations of the archdiocese. Relationships are very important … if the Church is to move forward in Singapore for the next 50 years and beyond, we will all need work together.” “If we are united with one heart, and united with the Lord, we can bring the Gospel farther than we'd ever imagined,” Fr. Yap said. Read more

July 15, 2015

Santiago, Chile, Jul 14, 2015 / 10:19 pm (CNA/EWTN News).- Shortly after the legalization of same-sex civil unions in Chile, the nation's secretary of justice said in an interview last week that the government “is not going to oppose” a bill legalizing the adoption of children by homosexual couples. A bill has been introduced in the Chilean legislature to modify the country's adoption system to allow adoption by homosexual couples. Civil unions were approved six months ago, and will begin in October. “We’re not going to oppose it in the coming debate. This is a debate that has to take place with a view to the citizenry,” Javiera Blanco told the TV program Ahora Noticias July 7. Hernán Corral, a professor of civil law at the University of the Andes, told CNA that adoption by homosexual couples “would strike a strong blow against the family, which in its essence is composed of the permanent union of a man and a woman with children that issue from their union.” “The common good is undermined when the family properly as such is no longer recognized in the law and by public policy and the idea is conveyed to the people the idea that 'family' can be any group of persons who live together and have, even if it’s provisional, affection for each other,” he added. According to the lawyer, the presence of gender ideology behind the Chilean initiative is “unquestionable,” since “it denies the difference between man and woman is required by human nature, and along with that it rejects not only the notion that marriage as the union between a man and a woman but also the dual aspect of the conception of a child, as deriving from the motherhood (of the woman) and the fatherhood (of the man.)” “The concepts of father and mother disappear and are substituted by a neutral expression like 'parent',” he added. Consequently “the law is being presented as a right of homosexual couples to be able to have children. And this is accomplished by means of adoption [and] artificial reproduction technologies.” Read more

July 14, 2015

Washington D.C., Jul 14, 2015 / 01:49 pm (CNA/EWTN News).- Abortion giant Planned Parenthood is facing harsh criticism after the release of footage allegedly showing its top doctor describing how the organization offers body parts from aborted babies f... Read more

July 14, 2015

Vatican City, Jul 14, 2015 / 12:09 pm (CNA/EWTN News).- With two restful weeks outside of the Vatican behind him and two honorary doctorates in hand, Benedict XVI has again returned to Rome, where he has a rare public event set for the summer. “Holiness, thank you very much for your unexpected and most welcome words, for the blessing that you have given to Castel Gandolfo and its inhabitants,” mayor Milvia Monachesi told the retired Pope as he left the city July 14. In addition to expressing her gratitude for the special blessing Benedict gave to the city and all who live in it, Monachesi also thanked him for a book he had given to her, reported Italian agency Castelli News. “We are happy that you have received our silent closeness, full of love and our great excitement for your presence,” she said, adding that his blessing “was for us a great gift and the confirmation of a deep and lasting bond.” She wished him a good trip back to Rome, and assured the former pontiff that “wherever you will be you will not ever lack our prayer and affection.” Benedict left for a two week stay in the small Italian city Castel Gandolfo June 30, and returned July 14. The city, which lies about 15 miles southeast of Rome, has not been officially used as a papal residence since Benedict XVI – who now goes by “Fr. Benedict” – spent just over two months there following his Feb. 28, 2013 resignation. He currently lives in the Mater Ecclesiae monastery in the Vatican Gardens. While there, Fr. Benedict received two honorary doctorates from both the Pontifical John Paul II University of Krakow and the Krakow Academy of Music. The university specifically recognized Benedict's “great respect for musical tradition of the Church,” and “special concern for the noble beauty of sacred music and its proper place in the celebration of the sacred liturgical rites of the Church.” However, Benedict's busy summer isn't over. At the end of August he will also take part in the inauguration of the “Joseph Ratzinger-Benedict XVI Roman Library” at the Pontifical Teutonic College, scheduled for Aug. 30. The Ratzinger Foundation confirmed to CNA that he will first celebrate Mass at the College for this year’s meeting of his former theology students called the “Schulerkreis.” Following Mass, he will take part in an inauguration ceremony at the library. The library section dedicated to his life and thought is currently in the process of being catalogued. It includes books by or about him and his studies, many donated by Benedict XVI himself. Read more

July 14, 2015

Denver, Colo., Jul 14, 2015 / 11:29 am (CNA/EWTN News).- The Little Sisters of the Poor have reiterated their commitment to following their conscience as they care for the poor and dying, following a federal appeals court ruling that they must obey the... Read more


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